Individual variation in life history characteristics can influence extinction risk
Identifieur interne : 001514 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001513; suivant : 001515Individual variation in life history characteristics can influence extinction risk
Auteurs : Henriëtte I. Jager [États-Unis]Source :
- Ecological Modelling [ 0304-3800 ] ; 2001.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) shows great individual variation in the age at maturation. This study examines the consequences of model assumptions about individual variation in the age at maturation on predicted population viability. I considered: (1) the effects of variation in age at maturation alone; (2) the effects of heritability; and (3) the influence of a stable and an altered selective regime. Two selective regimes represented conditions before and after the impoundment of a river, blocking access of anadromous white sturgeon populations to the ocean. In contrast to previous simulation studies, I found that increased individual variation in the age at maturity did not necessarily lead to a higher likelihood of persistence. Individual variation increased the simulated likelihood of persistence when the variation was heritable and the selective regime had changed such that the mean age at maturity was no longer optimal.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3800(01)00362-3
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ISTEX:4CD32463130604199598E3AE1AF51FB77040BB20Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acipenser transmontanus</term>
<term>Age at maturation</term>
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<term>Individual variation</term>
<term>Individual-based model</term>
<term>Persistence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) shows great individual variation in the age at maturation. This study examines the consequences of model assumptions about individual variation in the age at maturation on predicted population viability. I considered: (1) the effects of variation in age at maturation alone; (2) the effects of heritability; and (3) the influence of a stable and an altered selective regime. Two selective regimes represented conditions before and after the impoundment of a river, blocking access of anadromous white sturgeon populations to the ocean. In contrast to previous simulation studies, I found that increased individual variation in the age at maturity did not necessarily lead to a higher likelihood of persistence. Individual variation increased the simulated likelihood of persistence when the variation was heritable and the selective regime had changed such that the mean age at maturity was no longer optimal.</div>
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