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Feeding ecology of sterlet Acipenser ruthenus L. in the Hungarian section of the Danube River

Identifieur interne : 000687 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000686; suivant : 000688

Feeding ecology of sterlet Acipenser ruthenus L. in the Hungarian section of the Danube River

Auteurs : Jozsef Fieszl [Pologne] ; El Bieta Bogacka-Kapusta ; Andrzej Kapusta ; Urszula Szyma Ska [Pologne] ; Andrzej Martyniak [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:49C5DCA033A65A44CB6CFF31BBBD9A6BCA184079

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of the study was to describe the feeding habits of sterlet, Acipenser ruthenus L., in the mid section of the Danube (km 1676-1694). The fish were caught in the summers of 1991 and 1992. The food composition of 85 sterlets (mean body length BL = 37.1 cm; body weightW= 540 g) was analyzed. Most of the fish analyzed (98.8%) had full digestive tracts. Sterlet is considered to be a typical benthic feeder. The food analyzed contained insect larvae and pupae (Trichoptera, Chironomidae), amphipods (Corophium sp., Gammarus sp.), bivalves (Bivalvia), polychaetes (Annelida) and barbel, Barbus barbus (L.). The dominant food items in the digestive tracts were larval caddisflies (Trichoptera), Corophium (Amphipoda), and larval Chironomidae. Regardless of sterlet body size, the fish consumed Chironomidae followed by Trichoptera. The remaining components were noted in the food rarely and in small quantities. One exception were bivalves that were a considerable dietary component of the largest sterlet size group.

Url:
DOI: 10.2478/v10086-011-0012-9

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ISTEX:49C5DCA033A65A44CB6CFF31BBBD9A6BCA184079

Le document en format XML

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