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Preparation and characterisation of type I and V collagens from the skin of Amur sturgeon (Acipenser schrenckii)

Identifieur interne : 000229 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000228; suivant : 000230

Preparation and characterisation of type I and V collagens from the skin of Amur sturgeon (Acipenser schrenckii)

Auteurs : LIN WANG [République populaire de Chine] ; QIUFANG LIANG [République populaire de Chine] ; ZHENBIN WANG [République populaire de Chine] ; JUNMIN XU [République populaire de Chine] ; YANG LIU [République populaire de Chine] ; HAILE MA [République populaire de Chine]

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RBID : Pascal:14-0116013

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English descriptors

Abstract

The collagen in Amur sturgeon was extracted by pepsin digestion and separated into two fractions, P2.4 (92.40%) and P40 (2.16%), by sodium chloride precipitation. SDS-PAGE and amino acid profile suggested that the P2.4 and P40 might be classified as type I collagen (PSC-I) and type V collagen (PSC-V), respectively. These collagens appeared to be dense sheet-like film linked by random-coiled filaments under SEM. The denaturation and melting temperatures of PSC-V (35.92 and 122.86 °C) were significantly higher than PSC-I (32.52 and 116.01 °C) assessed by CD and DSC, which could be attributed to its higher imino acid content (23.43%) and degree of hydroxylation (52.18%). FTIR confirmed their triple helical structure, and indicated more intermolecular crosslinks in PSC-1 and more hydrogen bond in PSC-V. These results provide some basis for their large-scale production and further application as alternatives to mammalian collagen.

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Pascal:14-0116013

Le document en format XML

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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The collagen in Amur sturgeon was extracted by pepsin digestion and separated into two fractions, P
<sub>2.4</sub>
(92.40%) and P
<sub>40</sub>
(2.16%), by sodium chloride precipitation. SDS-PAGE and amino acid profile suggested that the P
<sub>2.4</sub>
and P
<sub>40</sub>
might be classified as type I collagen (PSC-I) and type V collagen (PSC-V), respectively. These collagens appeared to be dense sheet-like film linked by random-coiled filaments under SEM. The denaturation and melting temperatures of PSC-V (35.92 and 122.86 °C) were significantly higher than PSC-I (32.52 and 116.01 °C) assessed by CD and DSC, which could be attributed to its higher imino acid content (23.43%) and degree of hydroxylation (52.18%). FTIR confirmed their triple helical structure, and indicated more intermolecular crosslinks in PSC-1 and more hydrogen bond in PSC-V. These results provide some basis for their large-scale production and further application as alternatives to mammalian collagen.</div>
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