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Mitochondrial DNA length variation and heteroplasmy in populations of white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus)

Identifieur interne : 001C62 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C61; suivant : 001C63

Mitochondrial DNA length variation and heteroplasmy in populations of white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus)

Auteurs : J. R. Brown [Canada] ; A. T. Beckenbach ; M. J. Smith

Source :

RBID : Pascal:92-0562550

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English descriptors

Abstract

Southern blot analysis was used to quantify the extent of mtDNA D-loop length variation in two populations of white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus. Over 42% of individuals were heteroplasmic for up to six different mtDNA length variants attributable to varying copy numbers of an 82-bp repeat sequence. Chi-square analyses revealed that the frequencies of length genotypes and the incidence of heteroplasmy were significantly different between Fraser and Columbia River sturgeon populations but not between restriction site haplotypes. Heteroplasmic fish have, on average, higher copy number than homoplasmic fish


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Acipenser transmontanus</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Blotting, Southern</term>
<term>Copy number</term>
<term>DNA Probes</term>
<term>DNA, Mitochondrial (genetics)</term>
<term>Fishes (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene frequency</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Marine environment</term>
<term>Mitochondrial DNA</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Genetic (genetics)</term>
<term>Restriction fragment length polymorphism</term>
<term>Tandemly repeated sequence</term>
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<term>DNA, Mitochondrial</term>
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<term>Acipenser transmontanus</term>
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<term>Nombre copie</term>
<term>Polymorphisme longueur fragment restriction</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Southern blot analysis was used to quantify the extent of mtDNA D-loop length variation in two populations of white sturgeon, Acipenser transmontanus. Over 42% of individuals were heteroplasmic for up to six different mtDNA length variants attributable to varying copy numbers of an 82-bp repeat sequence. Chi-square analyses revealed that the frequencies of length genotypes and the incidence of heteroplasmy were significantly different between Fraser and Columbia River sturgeon populations but not between restriction site haplotypes. Heteroplasmic fish have, on average, higher copy number than homoplasmic fish</div>
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