Evaluation of propofol and medetomidine-ketamine for short-term immobilization of Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti).
Identifieur interne : 001142 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001141; suivant : 001143Evaluation of propofol and medetomidine-ketamine for short-term immobilization of Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti).
Auteurs : Gregory J. Fleming [États-Unis] ; Darryl J. Heard ; Ruth Francis Floyd ; Alan RiggsSource :
- Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians [ 1042-7260 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Anesthetics, Combined, Anesthetics, Dissociative, Hypnotics and Sedatives, Ketamine, Medetomidine, Propofol.
- physiology : Fishes.
- veterinary : Anesthesia, Intravenous.
- Animals, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Immobilization, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Parenteral anesthetic protocols for short-term immobilization were evaluated in twenty 4-yr-old Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti). An initial dose-response trial determined the efficacy of either propofol (3.5-7.5 mg/kg. i.v.) or combinations of medetomidine (0.03-0.07 mg/kg, i.m.)-ketamine (3-7 mg/kg, i.m.). A subsequent study evaluated the physiologic effects of propofol (6.5 mg/kg, i.v.)-induced anesthesia and anesthesia induced with a medetomidine (0.06 mg/kg, i.m.)-ketamine (6 mg/kg i.m.) combination. The effects of medetomidine were reversed at 30 min with atipamezole (0.30 mg/kg, i.m.). Both drug protocols provided adequate short-term immobilization for minor diagnostic procedures. Sturgeon receiving propofol were in a light plane of anesthesia within 5 min after drug administration, whereas only 30% of the medetomidine-ketamine group reached a light plane of anesthesia in the same time period. Both propofol and medetomidine-ketamine resulted in mild bradycardia and apparent respiratory depression, with propofol producing more profound effects. At the dosages used in this study, both propofol and the medetomidine-ketamine combination effectively induced a light plane of anesthesia. Induction times were shorter in the propofol group.
DOI: 10.1638/1042-7260(2003)034[0153:EOPAMF]2.0.CO;2
PubMed: 12885132
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Box 100125, Gainesville, Florida 32610</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Florida 32610</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heard, Darryl J" sort="Heard, Darryl J" uniqKey="Heard D" first="Darryl J" last="Heard">Darryl J. Heard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Francis Floyd, Ruth" sort="Francis Floyd, Ruth" uniqKey="Francis Floyd R" first="Ruth" last="Francis Floyd">Ruth Francis Floyd</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riggs, Alan" sort="Riggs, Alan" uniqKey="Riggs A" first="Alan" last="Riggs">Alan Riggs</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2003">2003</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:12885132</idno><idno type="pmid">12885132</idno><idno type="doi">10.1638/1042-7260(2003)034[0153:EOPAMF]2.0.CO;2</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000584</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000095</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000095</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000095</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1042-7260:2003:Fleming G:evaluation:of:propofol</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001195</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001142</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001142</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of propofol and medetomidine-ketamine for short-term immobilization of Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti).</title><author><name sortKey="Fleming, Gregory J" sort="Fleming, Gregory J" uniqKey="Fleming G" first="Gregory J" last="Fleming">Gregory J. Fleming</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Zoological Medicine Service, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100125, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Zoological Medicine Service, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100125, Gainesville, Florida 32610</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Florida 32610</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heard, Darryl J" sort="Heard, Darryl J" uniqKey="Heard D" first="Darryl J" last="Heard">Darryl J. Heard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Francis Floyd, Ruth" sort="Francis Floyd, Ruth" uniqKey="Francis Floyd R" first="Ruth" last="Francis Floyd">Ruth Francis Floyd</name></author><author><name sortKey="Riggs, Alan" sort="Riggs, Alan" uniqKey="Riggs A" first="Alan" last="Riggs">Alan Riggs</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians</title><idno type="ISSN">1042-7260</idno><imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anesthesia, Intravenous (veterinary)</term><term>Anesthetics, Combined</term><term>Anesthetics, Dissociative</term><term>Animals</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term><term>Fishes (physiology)</term><term>Hypnotics and Sedatives</term><term>Immobilization</term><term>Ketamine</term><term>Medetomidine</term><term>Propofol</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Anesthetics, Combined</term><term>Anesthetics, Dissociative</term><term>Hypnotics and Sedatives</term><term>Ketamine</term><term>Medetomidine</term><term>Propofol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fishes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Anesthesia, Intravenous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term><term>Immobilization</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Parenteral anesthetic protocols for short-term immobilization were evaluated in twenty 4-yr-old Gulf of Mexico sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus de soti). An initial dose-response trial determined the efficacy of either propofol (3.5-7.5 mg/kg. i.v.) or combinations of medetomidine (0.03-0.07 mg/kg, i.m.)-ketamine (3-7 mg/kg, i.m.). A subsequent study evaluated the physiologic effects of propofol (6.5 mg/kg, i.v.)-induced anesthesia and anesthesia induced with a medetomidine (0.06 mg/kg, i.m.)-ketamine (6 mg/kg i.m.) combination. The effects of medetomidine were reversed at 30 min with atipamezole (0.30 mg/kg, i.m.). Both drug protocols provided adequate short-term immobilization for minor diagnostic procedures. Sturgeon receiving propofol were in a light plane of anesthesia within 5 min after drug administration, whereas only 30% of the medetomidine-ketamine group reached a light plane of anesthesia in the same time period. Both propofol and medetomidine-ketamine resulted in mild bradycardia and apparent respiratory depression, with propofol producing more profound effects. At the dosages used in this study, both propofol and the medetomidine-ketamine combination effectively induced a light plane of anesthesia. Induction times were shorter in the propofol group.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Francis Floyd, Ruth" sort="Francis Floyd, Ruth" uniqKey="Francis Floyd R" first="Ruth" last="Francis Floyd">Ruth Francis Floyd</name><name sortKey="Heard, Darryl J" sort="Heard, Darryl J" uniqKey="Heard D" first="Darryl J" last="Heard">Darryl J. Heard</name><name sortKey="Riggs, Alan" sort="Riggs, Alan" uniqKey="Riggs A" first="Alan" last="Riggs">Alan Riggs</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Fleming, Gregory J" sort="Fleming, Gregory J" uniqKey="Fleming G" first="Gregory J" last="Fleming">Gregory J. Fleming</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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