Hemato-Immunological Responses and Disease Resistance in Siberian Sturgeon Acipenser baerii Fed on a Supplemented Diet of Lactobacillus plantarum.
Identifieur interne : 000065 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000064; suivant : 000066Hemato-Immunological Responses and Disease Resistance in Siberian Sturgeon Acipenser baerii Fed on a Supplemented Diet of Lactobacillus plantarum.
Auteurs : Moheb Ali Pourgholam [Iran] ; Hossein Khara [Iran] ; Reza Safari [Iran] ; Mohammad Ali Yazdani Sadati [Iran] ; Mohammad Sadegh Aramli [Iran]Source :
- Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins [ 1867-1314 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
A feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of different levels of dietary Lactobacillus plantarum on hemato-immunological parameters and resistance against Streptococcus iniae infection in juvenile Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii. Fish (14.6 ± 2.3 g) were fed three experimental diets prepared by supplementing a basal diet with L. plantarum at different concentrations [1 × 10(7), 1 × 10(8) and 1 × 10(9) colony-forming units (cfu) g(-1)] and a control (non-supplemented basal) diet for 8 weeks. Innate immune responses (immunoglobulin (Ig), alternative complement activity (ACH50) and lysozyme activity) were significantly higher in fish fed the 1 × 10(8) and 1 × 10(9) cfu g(-1) L. plantarum diet compared to the other groups (P < 0.05). Furthermore, fish fed on various levels of L. plantarum significantly showed higher red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell (WBC) and monocyte compared to those of the control group (P < 0.05). At the end of the feeding experiment, some fish were challenged with S. iniae to quantify the level of disease resistance. The mortality after S. iniae challenge was decreased in fish fed a probiotic. These results indicated that dietary supplementation of L. plantarum improved immune response and disease resistance of Siberian sturgeon juvenile.
DOI: 10.1007/s12602-016-9229-7
PubMed: 27619367
Affiliations:
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Moheb Ali" sort="Pourgholam, Moheb Ali" uniqKey="Pourgholam M" first="Moheb Ali" last="Pourgholam">Moheb Ali Pourgholam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Caspian Sea International Sturgeon Research Institute, Rasht, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Caspian Sea International Sturgeon Research Institute, Rasht</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rasht</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Khara, Hossein" sort="Khara, Hossein" uniqKey="Khara H" first="Hossein" last="Khara">Hossein Khara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan Branch, Lahijan, Iran.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan Branch, 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investigate the effects of different levels of dietary Lactobacillus plantarum on hemato-immunological parameters and resistance against Streptococcus iniae infection in juvenile Siberian sturgeon Acipenser baerii. Fish (14.6 ± 2.3 g) were fed three experimental diets prepared by supplementing a basal diet with L. plantarum at different concentrations [1 × 10(7), 1 × 10(8) and 1 × 10(9) colony-forming units (cfu) g(-1)] and a control (non-supplemented basal) diet for 8 weeks. Innate immune responses (immunoglobulin (Ig), alternative complement activity (ACH50) and lysozyme activity) were significantly higher in fish fed the 1 × 10(8) and 1 × 10(9) cfu g(-1) L. plantarum diet compared to the other groups (P < 0.05). Furthermore, fish fed on various levels of L. plantarum significantly showed higher red blood cell (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell (WBC) and monocyte compared to those of the control group (P < 0.05). At the end of the feeding experiment, some fish were challenged with S. iniae to quantify the level of disease resistance. The mortality after S. iniae challenge was decreased in fish fed a probiotic. These results indicated that dietary supplementation of L. plantarum improved immune response and disease resistance of Siberian sturgeon juvenile.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pourgholam, Moheb Ali" sort="Pourgholam, Moheb Ali" uniqKey="Pourgholam M" first="Moheb Ali" last="Pourgholam">Moheb Ali Pourgholam</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Aramli, Mohammad Sadegh" sort="Aramli, Mohammad Sadegh" uniqKey="Aramli M" first="Mohammad Sadegh" last="Aramli">Mohammad Sadegh Aramli</name><name sortKey="Khara, Hossein" sort="Khara, Hossein" uniqKey="Khara H" first="Hossein" last="Khara">Hossein Khara</name><name sortKey="Sadati, Mohammad Ali Yazdani" sort="Sadati, Mohammad Ali Yazdani" uniqKey="Sadati M" first="Mohammad Ali Yazdani" last="Sadati">Mohammad Ali Yazdani Sadati</name><name sortKey="Safari, Reza" sort="Safari, Reza" uniqKey="Safari R" first="Reza" last="Safari">Reza Safari</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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