Histochemie und Elektronenmikroskopie des Nucleus ruber des Huhnes ( Gallus domesticus )
Identifieur interne : 000830 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000829; suivant : 000831Histochemie und Elektronenmikroskopie des Nucleus ruber des Huhnes ( Gallus domesticus )
Auteurs : W. Ovtscharoff [Allemagne] ; R. Gossrau [Allemagne]Source :
- Histochemie [ 0018-2222 ] ; 1972-03-01.
Abstract
Summary: The red nucleus (r.n.) of hens is divided into a big magnocellular and a small parvocellular part. Within the r.n. three types of neurons can be distinguished — big (70–100 μm), medium-sized (30–70 μm) and small ones (below 30 μm). The big nerve cells are confined to the pars magnocellularis, whereas the medium-sized and small neurons can also be observed in the parvocellular part. Histochemically the big and medium-sized nerve cells are characterized by high enzyme activities. Furthermore in the big neurons the glycolysis is more active in comparison with other metabolic pathways; in the medium-sized nerve cells the oxidative metabolism predominates. By means of electron microscopy many organelles (lysosomes, mitochondria, ergastoplasm, Golgi apparatus) exist in the big and medium-sized neurons; the pericarya of the small nerve cells are poorly organized. — As to the innervation the r.n. of hens is rich in cholinergic nerve fibres.-A blood brain barrier is well developed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00303937
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: The red nucleus (r.n.) of hens is divided into a big magnocellular and a small parvocellular part. Within the r.n. three types of neurons can be distinguished — big (70–100 μm), medium-sized (30–70 μm) and small ones (below 30 μm). The big nerve cells are confined to the pars magnocellularis, whereas the medium-sized and small neurons can also be observed in the parvocellular part. Histochemically the big and medium-sized nerve cells are characterized by high enzyme activities. Furthermore in the big neurons the glycolysis is more active in comparison with other metabolic pathways; in the medium-sized nerve cells the oxidative metabolism predominates. By means of electron microscopy many organelles (lysosomes, mitochondria, ergastoplasm, Golgi apparatus) exist in the big and medium-sized neurons; the pericarya of the small nerve cells are poorly organized. — As to the innervation the r.n. of hens is rich in cholinergic nerve fibres.-A blood brain barrier is well developed.</div>
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