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The pronephros of the early ammocoete larva of lampreys (Cyclostomata, Petromyzontes): Fine structure of the renal tubules

Identifieur interne : 001382 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001381; suivant : 001383

The pronephros of the early ammocoete larva of lampreys (Cyclostomata, Petromyzontes): Fine structure of the renal tubules

Auteurs : Bernhard Kluge ; Albrecht Fischer

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:81AE9EFC3F91F996B36C4F05F328A03A9C91E084

Abstract

Summary: The renal tubules of the paired pronephros in early larvae (ammocoetes) of two lamprey species, Lampetra fluviatilis and Petromyzon marinus, were studied by use of light-, scanning- and transmission electron microscopy. They consist of (1) a variable number of pronephric tubules (3 to 6), and (2) an excretory duct. By fine-structural criteria, the renal tubules can be divided into 6 segments. Each pronephric tubule is divided into (1) the nephrostome and (2) the proximal tubule, the excretory duct consisting of (3) a common proximal tubule followed by (4) a short intermediate segment, and then by a pronephric duct composed of (5) a cranial and (6) a caudal section. The epithelium of the nephrostome displays bundles of cilia. The cells of the proximal tubule possess a brush border, many endocytotic organelles and a system of canaliculi (tubular invaginations of the basolateral plasmalemma). The same characteristics are encountered in the epithelium of the common proximal tubule; however, the number of these specific organelles decreases along the course of this segment in a posterior direction. In the intermediate segment, the epithelium appears structurally nonspecialized. The cells of the cranial pronephric duct lack a brush border; they have an extensive system of canaliculi and numerous mitochondria. The caudal pronephric duct is lined by an epithelium composed of light and dark cells; the latter are filled with mitochondria and the former contain mucus granules beneath the luminal plasmalemma. The tubular segments found in the pronephros are the same in structure and sequence as in the lamprey opisthonephroi. However, only the nephrostomes and proximal tubules occur serially in the pronephros, while the common proximal tubule, the intermediate segment and the cranial pronephric duct form portions of a single excretory duct.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00327284

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ISTEX:81AE9EFC3F91F996B36C4F05F328A03A9C91E084

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<title>The pronephros of the early ammocoete larva of lampreys (Cyclostomata, Petromyzontes): Fine structure of the renal tubules</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Bernhard</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kluge</namePart>
<affiliation>Institut für Zoologie der Universität, Saarstrasse 21, W-6500, Mainz, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Albrecht</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Fischer</namePart>
<affiliation>Institut für Zoologie der Universität, Saarstrasse 21, W-6500, Mainz, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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<originInfo>
<publisher>Springer-Verlag</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Berlin/Heidelberg</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1991-01-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1991</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
</language>
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<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
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<abstract lang="en">Summary: The renal tubules of the paired pronephros in early larvae (ammocoetes) of two lamprey species, Lampetra fluviatilis and Petromyzon marinus, were studied by use of light-, scanning- and transmission electron microscopy. They consist of (1) a variable number of pronephric tubules (3 to 6), and (2) an excretory duct. By fine-structural criteria, the renal tubules can be divided into 6 segments. Each pronephric tubule is divided into (1) the nephrostome and (2) the proximal tubule, the excretory duct consisting of (3) a common proximal tubule followed by (4) a short intermediate segment, and then by a pronephric duct composed of (5) a cranial and (6) a caudal section. The epithelium of the nephrostome displays bundles of cilia. The cells of the proximal tubule possess a brush border, many endocytotic organelles and a system of canaliculi (tubular invaginations of the basolateral plasmalemma). The same characteristics are encountered in the epithelium of the common proximal tubule; however, the number of these specific organelles decreases along the course of this segment in a posterior direction. In the intermediate segment, the epithelium appears structurally nonspecialized. The cells of the cranial pronephric duct lack a brush border; they have an extensive system of canaliculi and numerous mitochondria. The caudal pronephric duct is lined by an epithelium composed of light and dark cells; the latter are filled with mitochondria and the former contain mucus granules beneath the luminal plasmalemma. The tubular segments found in the pronephros are the same in structure and sequence as in the lamprey opisthonephroi. However, only the nephrostomes and proximal tubules occur serially in the pronephros, while the common proximal tubule, the intermediate segment and the cranial pronephric duct form portions of a single excretory duct.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Cell and Tissue Research</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Cell Tissue Res</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal" displayLabel="Archive Journal"></genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1991-01-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1991</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Biomedicine</genre>
<topic>Neurosciences</topic>
<topic>Endocrinology</topic>
<topic>Neurology</topic>
<topic>Cell Biology</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0302-766X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1432-0878</identifier>
<identifier type="JournalID">441</identifier>
<identifier type="IssueArticleCount">22</identifier>
<identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">3</identifier>
<part>
<date>1991</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>263</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>3</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>515</start>
<end>528</end>
</extent>
</part>
<recordInfo>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1991</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">81AE9EFC3F91F996B36C4F05F328A03A9C91E084</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/BF00327284</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">BF00327284</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">Art11</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Springer-Verlag, 1991</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>SPRINGER</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Springer-Verlag, 1991</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
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