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Molecular genetic analysis among subspecies of two Eurasian sturgeon species, Acipenser baerii and A. stellatus

Identifieur interne : 000E77 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000E76; suivant : 000E78

Molecular genetic analysis among subspecies of two Eurasian sturgeon species, Acipenser baerii and A. stellatus

Auteurs : P. Doukakis ; V. J. Birstein ; G. I. Ruban ; R. Desalle

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:315AA04C393DAB1B0600AE9CF62C1EA9E64A83B2

English descriptors

Abstract

Two species, the Siberian sturgeon, Acipenser baerii, and stellate sturgeon, A. stellatus, were studied using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) (D‐loop, cytochrome b (cyt‐b) and ND5/6 genes) sequencing to determine whether traditionally defined subspecies correspond to taxonomic entities and conservation management units. Initially, several mtDNA regions for each taxon (A. baerii: 737 bp D‐loop, 750 bp ND5, 200 bp ND6, and 790 bp cyt‐b;A. stellatus: 737 bp D‐loop and 600 bp ND5) were examined. The D‐loop was the most variable region and was sequenced for 35 A. baerii and 82 A. stellatus individuals. No fixed, diagnostic differences were found between any of the subspecies. Geographical structuring of haplotypes was observed within A. baerii, and gene flow estimates suggest isolation of the A. baerii baicalensis subspecies and the Yenisie and Lena River populations. No intraspecific subdivisioning was found within the genetic data for A. stellatus. The use of the phylogenetic criterion (fixed diagnostic differences) for identifying conservation units is compared to the rationale and results of other methods. Overall, morphologically and geographically based subspecies designations within Acipenseridae may not directly correspond to the biological entities appropriate for management and should not be used for conservation programmes without genetic support.

Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.1999.00816.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:315AA04C393DAB1B0600AE9CF62C1EA9E64A83B2

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<familyName>Ruban</familyName>
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<unparsedAffiliation>American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, NY 10024, USA,</unparsedAffiliation>
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<unparsedAffiliation>Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 33, Moscow, 117071 Russia</unparsedAffiliation>
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<i>Acipenser baerii</i>
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<p>Two species, the Siberian sturgeon,
<i>Acipenser baerii</i>
, and stellate sturgeon,
<i>A. stellatus</i>
, were studied using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) (D‐loop, cytochrome
<i>b</i>
(cyt‐
<i>b</i>
) and ND5/6 genes) sequencing to determine whether traditionally defined subspecies correspond to taxonomic entities and conservation management units. Initially, several mtDNA regions for each taxon (
<i>A. baerii</i>
: 737 bp D‐loop, 750 bp ND5, 200 bp ND6, and 790 bp cyt‐
<i>b;</i>
<i>A. stellatus</i>
: 737 bp D‐loop and 600 bp ND5) were examined. The D‐loop was the most variable region and was sequenced for 35
<i>A. baerii</i>
and 82
<i>A. stellatus</i>
individuals. No fixed, diagnostic differences were found between any of the subspecies. Geographical structuring of haplotypes was observed within
<i>A. baerii</i>
, and gene flow estimates suggest isolation of the
<i>A. baerii baicalensis</i>
subspecies and the Yenisie and Lena River populations. No intraspecific subdivisioning was found within the genetic data for
<i>A. stellatus</i>
. The use of the phylogenetic criterion (fixed diagnostic differences) for identifying conservation units is compared to the rationale and results of other methods. Overall, morphologically and geographically based subspecies designations within Acipenseridae may not directly correspond to the biological entities appropriate for management and should not be used for conservation programmes without genetic support.</p>
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<title>molecular analysis of sturgeon subspecies</title>
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<title>Molecular genetic analysis among subspecies of two Eurasian sturgeon species, Acipenser baerii and A. stellatus</title>
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<namePart type="family">Doukakis</namePart>
<affiliation>American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, NY 10024, USA,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Ecology/Evolutionary Biology, Graduate School of Arts and Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA,</affiliation>
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<affiliation>Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospekt 33, Moscow, 117071 Russia</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1999-12</dateIssued>
<edition>Received 11 February 1999; revision received 19 May 1999;accepted 10 August 1999</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1999</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">Two species, the Siberian sturgeon, Acipenser baerii, and stellate sturgeon, A. stellatus, were studied using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) (D‐loop, cytochrome b (cyt‐b) and ND5/6 genes) sequencing to determine whether traditionally defined subspecies correspond to taxonomic entities and conservation management units. Initially, several mtDNA regions for each taxon (A. baerii: 737 bp D‐loop, 750 bp ND5, 200 bp ND6, and 790 bp cyt‐b;A. stellatus: 737 bp D‐loop and 600 bp ND5) were examined. The D‐loop was the most variable region and was sequenced for 35 A. baerii and 82 A. stellatus individuals. No fixed, diagnostic differences were found between any of the subspecies. Geographical structuring of haplotypes was observed within A. baerii, and gene flow estimates suggest isolation of the A. baerii baicalensis subspecies and the Yenisie and Lena River populations. No intraspecific subdivisioning was found within the genetic data for A. stellatus. The use of the phylogenetic criterion (fixed diagnostic differences) for identifying conservation units is compared to the rationale and results of other methods. Overall, morphologically and geographically based subspecies designations within Acipenseridae may not directly correspond to the biological entities appropriate for management and should not be used for conservation programmes without genetic support.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Acipenser baerii</topic>
<topic>Acipenser stellatus</topic>
<topic>conservation</topic>
<topic>mtDNA</topic>
<topic>sturgeon</topic>
<topic>subspecies</topic>
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<title>Molecular Ecology</title>
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<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0962-1083</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1365-294X</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-294X</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MEC</identifier>
<part>
<date>1999</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>8</number>
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<detail type="supplement">
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<start>S117</start>
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<identifier type="ArticleID">MEC816</identifier>
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