Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil
Identifieur interne : 000C53 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C52; suivant : 000C54Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil
Auteurs : Jian Gao ; Shunsuke Koshio ; Manabu Ishikawa ; Saichiro Yokoyama ; Daisuke Nose ; Tongjun RenSource :
- Journal of the World Aquaculture Society [ 0893-8849 ] ; 2013-08.
Abstract
A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AsA) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (OFO) on the growth performance, whole‐body AsA, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of OFO (8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg AsA equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary OFO, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and AsA concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with OFO led to consumption of AsA. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/jwas.12048
Links to Exploration step
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<front><div type="abstract">A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AsA) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (OFO) on the growth performance, whole‐body AsA, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of OFO (8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg AsA equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary OFO, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and AsA concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with OFO led to consumption of AsA. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.</div>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jwas12048-cr-0006" affiliationRef="#jwas12048-aff-0003"><personName><givenNames>Tongjun</givenNames>
<familyName>Ren</familyName>
</personName>
</creator>
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<affiliationGroup xml:id="jwas12048-affgp-0001"><affiliation countryCode="CN" xml:id="jwas12048-aff-0001"><unparsedAffiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, College of Fisheries, Key Laboratory of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China</unparsedAffiliation>
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<affiliation countryCode="JP" xml:id="jwas12048-aff-0002"><unparsedAffiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890–0056, Japan</unparsedAffiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation countryCode="CN" xml:id="jwas12048-aff-0003"><unparsedAffiliation>Key Laboratory of Mariculture and Biotechnology, Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian, China</unparsedAffiliation>
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<fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Dalian Ocean University</fundingAgency>
</fundingInfo>
<fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology</fundingAgency>
</fundingInfo>
<abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:id="jwas12048-abs-0001"><title type="main">Abstract</title>
<p xml:id="jwas12048-para-0001"><b>A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, <fc>AsA</fc>
) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (<fc>OFO</fc>
) on the growth performance, whole‐body <fc>AsA</fc>
, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of <fc>OFO</fc>
(8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg <fc>AsA</fc>
equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary <fc>OFO</fc>
, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and <fc>AsA</fc>
concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with <fc>OFO</fc>
led to consumption of <fc>AsA</fc>
. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.</b>
</p>
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<mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>INTERACTION OF VITAMIN C AND E ON SEA CUCUMBER</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jian</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gao</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, College of Fisheries, Key Laboratory of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China</affiliation>
<affiliation>Corresponding author.</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Shunsuke</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Koshio</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890–0056, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Manabu</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ishikawa</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890–0056, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Saichiro</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yokoyama</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890–0056, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Daisuke</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Nose</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890–0056, Japan</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Tongjun</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ren</namePart>
<affiliation>Key Laboratory of Mariculture and Biotechnology, Ministry of Agriculture, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian, China</affiliation>
<role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2013-08</dateIssued>
<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2013-05-29</dateCreated>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2012-03-30</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2012-12-24</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013</copyrightDate>
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<abstract>A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AsA) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (OFO) on the growth performance, whole‐body AsA, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of OFO (8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg AsA equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary OFO, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and AsA concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with OFO led to consumption of AsA. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.</abstract>
<note type="funding">Dalian Ocean University</note>
<note type="funding">Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology</note>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of the World Aquaculture Society</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J World Aquacult Soc</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<subject><genre>article-category</genre>
<topic>Research Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0893-8849</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1749-7345</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1749-7345</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JWAS</identifier>
<part><date>2013</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>44</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages"><start>536</start>
<end>546</end>
<total>11</total>
</extent>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/jwas.12048</identifier>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2013© Copyright by the World Aquaculture Society 2013</accessCondition>
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