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Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil

Identifieur interne : 000C53 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C52; suivant : 000C54

Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil

Auteurs : Jian Gao ; Shunsuke Koshio ; Manabu Ishikawa ; Saichiro Yokoyama ; Daisuke Nose ; Tongjun Ren

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E19C676AEAA0921F12C8CC9A7E33C81631A1570B

Abstract

A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AsA) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (OFO) on the growth performance, whole‐body AsA, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of OFO (8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg AsA equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary OFO, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and AsA concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with OFO led to consumption of AsA. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/jwas.12048

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:E19C676AEAA0921F12C8CC9A7E33C81631A1570B

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<title type="main">Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber,
<fi>Apostichopus japonicus</fi>
, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil</title>
<title type="short">INTERACTION OF VITAMIN C AND E ON SEA CUCUMBER</title>
<title type="shortAuthors">GAO ET AL</title>
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<creators>
<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jwas12048-cr-0001" affiliationRef="#jwas12048-aff-0001" corresponding="yes">
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<personName>
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<familyName>Ishikawa</familyName>
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<creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="jwas12048-cr-0006" affiliationRef="#jwas12048-aff-0003">
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<familyName>Ren</familyName>
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<b>A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid,
<fc>AsA</fc>
) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (
<fc>OFO</fc>
) on the growth performance, whole‐body
<fc>AsA</fc>
, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of
<fc>OFO</fc>
(8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg
<fc>AsA</fc>
equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary
<fc>OFO</fc>
, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and
<fc>AsA</fc>
concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with
<fc>OFO</fc>
led to consumption of
<fc>AsA</fc>
. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.</b>
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<title>Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil</title>
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<title>INTERACTION OF VITAMIN C AND E ON SEA CUCUMBER</title>
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<title>Interactive Effects of Vitamin C and E Supplementation on Growth, Fatty Acid Composition, and Lipid Peroxidation of Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, Fed with Dietary Oxidized Fish Oil</title>
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<namePart type="given">Shunsuke</namePart>
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<namePart type="family">Nose</namePart>
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<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Tongjun</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ren</namePart>
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<abstract>A feeding trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AsA) and E (α‐tocopherol, α‐Toc) supplementation with dietary oxidized fish oil (OFO) on the growth performance, whole‐body AsA, and α‐Toc concentrations and fatty acid composition of juvenile sea cucumber. In a 9‐wk feeding trial, juveniles (average weight: 0.6 ± 0.1 g) were cultured in twenty‐four 50‐L tanks (30 juveniles per tank) in triplicate, and fed with eight test diets containing two levels of OFO (8.9 and 156.9 meq/kg) with varying levels of vitamin C (500 and 1000 mg AsA equivalents/kg diet) and E (100 and 200 mg α‐Toc equivalents/kg diet) supplementation, respectively. Body weight gain of sea cucumber was significantly reduced by dietary OFO, while mortality and whole‐body thiobarbituric acid‐reactive substances value were increased significantly. Increasing dietary vitamin C and E levels significantly increased whole‐body α‐Toc and AsA concentrations, respectively. A high level of vitamin E combined with OFO led to consumption of AsA. Even with supplementation of a large dose of vitamin C and/or E in diets, growth performance could not be improved, probably due to the high levels of vitamins in the control diets.</abstract>
<note type="funding">Dalian Ocean University</note>
<note type="funding">Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology</note>
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<title>Journal of the World Aquaculture Society</title>
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<topic>Research Article</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0893-8849</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1749-7345</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1749-7345</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JWAS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2013</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>44</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>536</start>
<end>546</end>
<total>11</total>
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