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Consumers' taste for rarity drives sturgeons to extinction

Identifieur interne : 000C35 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C34; suivant : 000C36

Consumers' taste for rarity drives sturgeons to extinction

Auteurs : Agnès Gault ; Yves Meinard ; Franck Courchamp

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8D26129B1DA2DF015968673B55DDE77348011BD4

English descriptors

Abstract

The international market for luxury goods puts pressure on many wildlife species, with potentially irreversible consequences for many of them. Although classical economic theory suggests that trade alone would not drive a rare species to extinction, in practice numerous species are being threatened by overexploitation. This is for example the case for sturgeons, exploited for their caviar, of which all 27 species are threatened with extinction. We performed a caviar‐tasting experiment, combined with a modeling approach merging ecological theory and psychosociology. This allowed us to demonstrate that the human predisposition to place exaggerated value on rarity drives sturgeons’ overexploitation, despite caviar's ever‐increasing price and the imminent loss of these species. These findings suggest that this mechanism probably drives the entire market for wildlife based luxury goods.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-263X.2008.00038.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:8D26129B1DA2DF015968673B55DDE77348011BD4

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<extent unit="formulas">7</extent>
<extent unit="references">35</extent>
</physicalDescription>
<abstract lang="en">The international market for luxury goods puts pressure on many wildlife species, with potentially irreversible consequences for many of them. Although classical economic theory suggests that trade alone would not drive a rare species to extinction, in practice numerous species are being threatened by overexploitation. This is for example the case for sturgeons, exploited for their caviar, of which all 27 species are threatened with extinction. We performed a caviar‐tasting experiment, combined with a modeling approach merging ecological theory and psychosociology. This allowed us to demonstrate that the human predisposition to place exaggerated value on rarity drives sturgeons’ overexploitation, despite caviar's ever‐increasing price and the imminent loss of these species. These findings suggest that this mechanism probably drives the entire market for wildlife based luxury goods.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Anthropogenic Allee effect</topic>
<topic>consuming behavior</topic>
<topic>game theory modeling</topic>
<topic>luxury goods</topic>
<topic>overexploitation</topic>
<topic>sturgeons</topic>
<topic>wildlife trade</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Conservation Letters</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1755-263X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1755-263X</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1755-263X</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">CONL</identifier>
<part>
<date>2008</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>1</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>199</start>
<end>207</end>
<total>9</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">8D26129B1DA2DF015968673B55DDE77348011BD4</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1755-263X.2008.00038.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">CONL038</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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