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Tetraploid-octoploid relationships and karyological evolution in the order Acipenseriformes (Pisces) karyotypes, nucleoli, and nucleolus-organizer regions in four acipenserid species

Identifieur interne : 000944 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000943; suivant : 000945

Tetraploid-octoploid relationships and karyological evolution in the order Acipenseriformes (Pisces) karyotypes, nucleoli, and nucleolus-organizer regions in four acipenserid species

Auteurs : V. J. Birstein ; V. P. Vasiliev

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5EEFABA260AEDE74FF4F5993170967338DD97FC1

Abstract

Abstract: The karyotypes of four Acipenseriformes species, Acipenser gueldenstaedti, 2n=250±8, A. ruthenus, A. stellatus and Huso huso, 2n=118±2, are described. In all four karyotypes the majority of chromosomes are meta- and submetacentric macrochromosomes, and microchromosomes of different morphology make up about one third of the set. In A. ruthenus the NORs are located in the telomeric region of a pair of microchromosomes and at least in one pair of middle-size acrocentrics, and in A. stellatus and Huso huso also in the telomeric regions of at least one pair of microchromosomes. The modal number of active nucleoli in A. gueldenstaedti nuclei amounts to 6–8 (range 2–12), in A. ruthenus, A. stellatus and H. huso nuclei to 2–3 (range 1–6). The data obtained point to the tetraploid origin of Acipenseriformes species with 120 chromosomes and to the octoploid origin of species with 240–260 chromosomes.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00126973

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ISTEX:5EEFABA260AEDE74FF4F5993170967338DD97FC1

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<publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Dordrecht</placeTerm>
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<dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">1985-10-10</dateCreated>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1987-01-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1987</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The karyotypes of four Acipenseriformes species, Acipenser gueldenstaedti, 2n=250±8, A. ruthenus, A. stellatus and Huso huso, 2n=118±2, are described. In all four karyotypes the majority of chromosomes are meta- and submetacentric macrochromosomes, and microchromosomes of different morphology make up about one third of the set. In A. ruthenus the NORs are located in the telomeric region of a pair of microchromosomes and at least in one pair of middle-size acrocentrics, and in A. stellatus and Huso huso also in the telomeric regions of at least one pair of microchromosomes. The modal number of active nucleoli in A. gueldenstaedti nuclei amounts to 6–8 (range 2–12), in A. ruthenus, A. stellatus and H. huso nuclei to 2–3 (range 1–6). The data obtained point to the tetraploid origin of Acipenseriformes species with 120 chromosomes and to the octoploid origin of species with 240–260 chromosomes.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Genetica</title>
<subTitle>An International Journal of Genetics and Evolution</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Genetica</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal" displayLabel="Archive Journal"></genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1987-01-01</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1987</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<subject>
<genre>Biomedicine</genre>
<topic>Human Genetics</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0016-6707</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1573-6857</identifier>
<identifier type="JournalID">10709</identifier>
<identifier type="IssueArticleCount">8</identifier>
<identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">3</identifier>
<part>
<date>1987</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>72</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>1</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>3</start>
<end>12</end>
</extent>
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<recordOrigin>Dr. W. Junk Publishers, 1987</recordOrigin>
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<identifier type="istex">5EEFABA260AEDE74FF4F5993170967338DD97FC1</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1007/BF00126973</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">BF00126973</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">Art1</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Dr W. Junk Publishers, 1987</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Dr W. Junk Publishers, 1987</recordOrigin>
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