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Establishment of a Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis tail‐fin cell line and its susceptibility to frog iridovirus

Identifieur interne : 000734 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000733; suivant : 000735

Establishment of a Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis tail‐fin cell line and its susceptibility to frog iridovirus

Auteurs : G. Z. Zhou ; L. Gui ; Z. Q. Li ; X. P. Yuan ; Q. Y. Zhang

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6A4A097C2B372634091F303DC586658E8FE7C9E1

English descriptors

Abstract

Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis, a cartilaginous ganoid, is a ‘living fossil’ on a deeply isolated evolutionary branch. A cell line was established from Chinese sturgeon tail‐fin tissue (CSTF) . These epithelial CSTF cells grew well in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium at 25° C. Karyotypic analysis revealed a normal diploid karyotype with 2n= 264 and large numbers of punctate chromosomes. A strain of frog iridoviruses [Rana grylio virus (RGV)] was used to test the susceptibility of this cell line to infection. Infection was confirmed by cytopathic effect, immunofluorescence and electron‐microscope observations, which detected the viral antigens or particles in the cytoplasm of RGV‐infected cells. Molecular analysis further suggested that c. 550 bp DNA fragment could be cloned from the RGV‐infected CSTF cells’ DNA with major capsid protein gene polymerase chain reaction primers. Furthermore, after transfection with pEGFP vector DNA, the CSTF cell line produced significant fluorescent signals indicating its utility in exogenous studies.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2008.02076.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:6A4A097C2B372634091F303DC586658E8FE7C9E1

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<i>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</i>
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<keyword xml:id="k1">chromosome</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k2">cytopathic effect</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k3">electron microscope</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k4">freshwater fish</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k5">immunofluorescence</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="k6">karyotype</keyword>
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<p>Chinese sturgeon
<i>Acipenser sinensis</i>
, a cartilaginous ganoid, is a ‘living fossil’ on a deeply isolated evolutionary branch. A cell line was established from Chinese sturgeon tail‐fin tissue (CSTF) . These epithelial CSTF cells grew well in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium at 25° C. Karyotypic analysis revealed a normal diploid karyotype with 2
<i>n</i>
= 264 and large numbers of punctate chromosomes. A strain of frog iridoviruses [
<i>Rana grylio</i>
virus (RGV)] was used to test the susceptibility of this cell line to infection. Infection was confirmed by cytopathic effect, immunofluorescence and electron‐microscope observations, which detected the viral antigens or particles in the cytoplasm of RGV‐infected cells. Molecular analysis further suggested that
<i>c.</i>
550 bp DNA fragment could be cloned from the RGV‐infected CSTF cells’ DNA with major capsid protein gene polymerase chain reaction primers. Furthermore, after transfection with pEGFP vector DNA, the CSTF cell line produced significant fluorescent signals indicating its utility in exogenous studies.</p>
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<title>Establishment of a Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis tail‐fin cell line and its susceptibility to frog iridovirus</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Establishment of a Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis tail‐fin cell line and its susceptibility to frog iridovirus</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G. Z.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Zhou</namePart>
<affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gui</namePart>
<affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Z. Q.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Li</namePart>
<affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">X. P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Yuan</namePart>
<affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Q. Y.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Zhang</namePart>
<affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: zhangqy@ihb.ac.cn</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<place>
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</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-12</dateIssued>
<edition>(Received 27 February 2008, Accepted 21 August 2008 )</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinensis, a cartilaginous ganoid, is a ‘living fossil’ on a deeply isolated evolutionary branch. A cell line was established from Chinese sturgeon tail‐fin tissue (CSTF) . These epithelial CSTF cells grew well in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium at 25° C. Karyotypic analysis revealed a normal diploid karyotype with 2n= 264 and large numbers of punctate chromosomes. A strain of frog iridoviruses [Rana grylio virus (RGV)] was used to test the susceptibility of this cell line to infection. Infection was confirmed by cytopathic effect, immunofluorescence and electron‐microscope observations, which detected the viral antigens or particles in the cytoplasm of RGV‐infected cells. Molecular analysis further suggested that c. 550 bp DNA fragment could be cloned from the RGV‐infected CSTF cells’ DNA with major capsid protein gene polymerase chain reaction primers. Furthermore, after transfection with pEGFP vector DNA, the CSTF cell line produced significant fluorescent signals indicating its utility in exogenous studies.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>chromosome</topic>
<topic>cytopathic effect</topic>
<topic>electron microscope</topic>
<topic>freshwater fish</topic>
<topic>immunofluorescence</topic>
<topic>karyotype</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Fish Biology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0022-1112</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1095-8649</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1095-8649</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JFB</identifier>
<part>
<date>2008</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>73</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>8</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>2058</start>
<end>2067</end>
<total>10</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1095-8649.2008.02076.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JFB2076</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2008 The Authors Journal compilation © 2008 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
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