Ancient mitochondrial DNA analyses of Iberian sturgeons
Identifieur interne : 000451 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000450; suivant : 000452Ancient mitochondrial DNA analyses of Iberian sturgeons
Auteurs : A. Ludwig ; U. Arndt ; L. Debus ; E. Rosello ; A. MoralesSource :
- Journal of Applied Ichthyology [ 0175-8659 ] ; 2009-02.
Abstract
Today’s European sturgeons are relics of erstwhile widely distributed populations, diminished mainly by overfishing and habitat changes over the centuries. While extinct European populations in the Baltic and North seas have been identified as Acipenser oxyrhinchus or A. sturio, a clear species determination on the Iberian Peninsula is still lacking. Plans to conserve existing populations and to re‐introduce extinct wild populations in European rivers will benefit from information of historic population/genotype composition. In this study, we used techniques involving ancient DNA as well as morphological comparisons based on bony scutes to identify twelve samples from five archaeological sites (650bc–1500ad, one sample dated 10.1–11.8 ky) on the Iberian Peninsula. All amplified PCR products of bony scutes (n = 5) had the mitochondrial DNA haplotypes of European sturgeon. Neither mitochondrial haplotypes of A. naccarii nor mitochondrial haplotypes of A. oxyrinchus were found.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01184.x
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ISTEX:8DA2D9FA4FF297689D25098DC936480C7B77DC0FLe document en format XML
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Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Verlag, Berlin</p></availability><date>2009</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Ancient mitochondrial DNA analyses of Iberian sturgeons</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Ludwig</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">U.</forename><surname>Arndt</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany</affiliation><affiliation>Department for Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Debus</surname></persName><affiliation>NAWA GbR, Broderstorf/EMF GmbH, Nienburg, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Rosello</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Biology, Laboratory of Archaeozoology, University Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Morales</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Biology, Laboratory of Archaeozoology, University Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Applied Ichthyology</title><idno type="pISSN">0175-8659</idno><idno type="eISSN">1439-0426</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0426</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-02"></date><biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="5">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="9">9</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">8DA2D9FA4FF297689D25098DC936480C7B77DC0F</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01184.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JAI1184</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2009</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today’s European sturgeons are relics of erstwhile widely distributed populations, diminished mainly by overfishing and habitat changes over the centuries. 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Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Verlag, Berlin</copyright><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2009-02-16"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2009-02-16"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.4 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-03-30"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-28"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-23"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="5">5</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="9">9</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo><b>Author’s address:</b> Arne Ludwig, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Department of Evolutionary Genetics, D‐10252 Berlin, Germany.
E‐mail: <email normalForm="ludwig@izw-berlin.de">ludwig@izw‐berlin.de</email></correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JAI.JAI1184.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>Received: March 20, 2008 Accepted: June 22, 2008</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="3"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="1"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Ancient mitochondrial DNA analyses of Iberian sturgeons</title><title type="shortAuthors">A. Ludwig et al.</title><title type="short">DNA analyses of Iberian sturgeons</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>A.</givenNames><familyName>Ludwig</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1 #a2 #a3"><personName><givenNames>U.</givenNames><familyName>Arndt</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a4"><personName><givenNames>L.</givenNames><familyName>Debus</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a5"><personName><givenNames>E.</givenNames><familyName>Rosello</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a5"><personName><givenNames>A.</givenNames><familyName>Morales</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>Palaeogenetics Group, Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a3" countryCode="CA"><unparsedAffiliation>Department for Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a4" countryCode="DE"><unparsedAffiliation>NAWA GbR, Broderstorf/EMF GmbH, Nienburg, Germany</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a5" countryCode="ES"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Biology, Laboratory of Archaeozoology, University Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Summary</title><p>Today’s European sturgeons are relics of erstwhile widely distributed populations, diminished mainly by overfishing and habitat changes over the centuries. While extinct European populations in the Baltic and North seas have been identified as <i>Acipenser oxyrhinchus</i> or <i>A. sturio</i>, a clear species determination on the Iberian Peninsula is still lacking. Plans to conserve existing populations and to re‐introduce extinct wild populations in European rivers will benefit from information of historic population/genotype composition. In this study, we used techniques involving ancient DNA as well as morphological comparisons based on bony scutes to identify twelve samples from five archaeological sites (650<sc>bc</sc>–1500<sc>ad</sc>, one sample dated 10.1–11.8 ky) on the Iberian Peninsula. All amplified PCR products of bony scutes (n = 5) had the mitochondrial DNA haplotypes of European sturgeon. 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While extinct European populations in the Baltic and North seas have been identified as Acipenser oxyrhinchus or A. sturio, a clear species determination on the Iberian Peninsula is still lacking. Plans to conserve existing populations and to re‐introduce extinct wild populations in European rivers will benefit from information of historic population/genotype composition. In this study, we used techniques involving ancient DNA as well as morphological comparisons based on bony scutes to identify twelve samples from five archaeological sites (650bc–1500ad, one sample dated 10.1–11.8 ky) on the Iberian Peninsula. All amplified PCR products of bony scutes (n = 5) had the mitochondrial DNA haplotypes of European sturgeon. Neither mitochondrial haplotypes of A. naccarii nor mitochondrial haplotypes of A. oxyrinchus were found.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Applied Ichthyology</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0175-8659</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1439-0426</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0426</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JAI</identifier><part><date>2009</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>25</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>5</start><end>9</end><total>5</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">8DA2D9FA4FF297689D25098DC936480C7B77DC0F</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1439-0426.2009.01184.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JAI1184</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2009 The Authors. 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