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Isolation and partial characterization of proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis)

Identifieur interne : 000393 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000392; suivant : 000394

Isolation and partial characterization of proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis)

Auteurs : Jason M. Unrine ; Brian P. Jackson ; William A. Hopkins ; Christopher Romanek

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B0779E828415050B8BD0A15EA519CF0516582A4D

English descriptors

Abstract

Selenium from dietary exposure is efficiently transferred from mother to offspring in oviparous vertebrates, where it can cause severe teratogenic effects. We isolated and partially characterized proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the oviparous lizard Sceloporus occidentalis using size‐exclusion chromatography, inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Selenium from dietary selenomethionine exposure was incorporated into at least three egg proteins. One of these proteins was lipovitellin. The other two proteins may be part of a previously unknown mechanism of maternal transfer of Se that is independent of vitellogenesis or albumin secretion. Our results suggest at least three pathways for maternal transfer of Se in vertebrates that may vary in importance depending on the species.

Url:
DOI: 10.1897/05-598R.1

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:B0779E828415050B8BD0A15EA519CF0516582A4D

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<unparsedAffiliation>Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Geography–Geology Building, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA</unparsedAffiliation>
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<keyword xml:id="kwd1">Maternal transfer</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="kwd2">Selenium</keyword>
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<i>Sceloporus occidentalis</i>
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<keyword xml:id="kwd4">Inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry</keyword>
<keyword xml:id="kwd5">Size‐exclusion chromatography</keyword>
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<title type="main">Abstract</title>
<p>Selenium from dietary exposure is efficiently transferred from mother to offspring in oviparous vertebrates, where it can cause severe teratogenic effects. We isolated and partially characterized proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the oviparous lizard
<i>Sceloporus occidentalis</i>
using size‐exclusion chromatography, inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Selenium from dietary selenomethionine exposure was incorporated into at least three egg proteins. One of these proteins was lipovitellin. The other two proteins may be part of a previously unknown mechanism of maternal transfer of Se that is independent of vitellogenesis or albumin secretion. Our results suggest at least three pathways for maternal transfer of Se in vertebrates that may vary in importance depending on the species.</p>
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<title>Isolation and partial characterization of proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis)</title>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en">
<title>Maternal transfer of selenium in lizards</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Isolation and partial characterization of proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis)</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jason M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Unrine</namePart>
<affiliation>Advanced Analytical Center for Environmental Sciences, Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, P.O. Drawer E, Aiken, South Carolina 29802, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>Advanced Analytical Center for Environmental Sciences, Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, P.O. Drawer E, Aiken, South Carolina 29802, USA</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Brian P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jackson</namePart>
<affiliation>Departments of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Dartmouth College, 6105 Fairchild Hall, Hanover, New Hampshire 03765, USA</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">William A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hopkins</namePart>
<affiliation>Wildlife Ecotoxicology & Physiological Ecology Program, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 100 Cheatham Hall, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Christopher</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Romanek</namePart>
<affiliation>Advanced Analytical Center for Environmental Sciences, Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, University of Georgia, P.O. Drawer E, Aiken, South Carolina 29802, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Geography–Geology Building, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2006-07</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2005-10-23</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2005-12-16</dateValid>
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<abstract lang="en">Selenium from dietary exposure is efficiently transferred from mother to offspring in oviparous vertebrates, where it can cause severe teratogenic effects. We isolated and partially characterized proteins involved in maternal transfer of selenium in the oviparous lizard Sceloporus occidentalis using size‐exclusion chromatography, inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Selenium from dietary selenomethionine exposure was incorporated into at least three egg proteins. One of these proteins was lipovitellin. The other two proteins may be part of a previously unknown mechanism of maternal transfer of Se that is independent of vitellogenesis or albumin secretion. Our results suggest at least three pathways for maternal transfer of Se in vertebrates that may vary in importance depending on the species.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>Maternal transfer</topic>
<topic>Selenium</topic>
<topic>Sceloporus occidentalis</topic>
<topic>Inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry</topic>
<topic>Size‐exclusion chromatography</topic>
</subject>
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<title>Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry</title>
<subTitle>An International Journal</subTitle>
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<title>Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry</title>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0730-7268</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1552-8618</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1552-8618</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">ETC</identifier>
<part>
<date>2006</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>25</number>
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<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>7</number>
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<start>1864</start>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1897/05-598R.1</identifier>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2006 SETAC</accessCondition>
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