Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.
Identifieur interne : 001509 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001508; suivant : 001510Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.
Auteurs : Sara Rundqvist [Suède] ; Henrik Heden S ; Anneli Sandström ; Urban Emanuelsson ; H Kan Eriksson ; Christer Jonasson ; Terry V. CallaghanSource :
- Ambio [ 0044-7447 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Arbres, Betula, Salix.
- Changement climatique, Développement des plantes, Facteurs temps, Humains, Suède, Écosystème.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suède.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Sweden.
- growth & development : Betula, Salix, Trees.
- Climate Change, Ecosystem, Humans, Plant Development, Time Factors.
Abstract
Shrubs and trees are expected to expand in the sub-Arctic due to global warming. Our study was conducted in Abisko, sub-arctic Sweden. We recorded the change in coverage of shrub and tree species over a 32- to 34-year period, in three 50 x 50 m plots; in the alpine-tree-line ecotone. The cover of shrubs and trees (<3.5 cm diameter at breast height) were estimated during 2009-2010 and compared with historical documentation from 1976 to 1977. Similarly, all tree stems (> or =3.5 cm) were noted and positions determined. There has been a substantial increase of cover of shrubs and trees, particularly dwarf birch (Betula nana), and mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii), and an establishment of aspen (Populus tremula). The other species willows (Salix spp.), juniper (Juniperus communis), and rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) revealed inconsistent changes among the plots. Although this study was unable to identify the causes for the change in shrubs and small trees, they are consistent with anticipated changes due to climate change and reduced herbivory.
DOI: 10.1007/s13280-011-0174-0
PubMed: 21954730
PubMed Central: PMC3357856
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.</title><author><name sortKey="Rundqvist, Sara" sort="Rundqvist, Sara" uniqKey="Rundqvist S" first="Sara" last="Rundqvist">Sara Rundqvist</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Umeå University, Sweden. sara.rundqvist@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Umeå University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heden S, Henrik" sort="Heden S, Henrik" uniqKey="Heden S H" first="Henrik" last="Heden S">Henrik Heden S</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sandstrom, Anneli" sort="Sandstrom, Anneli" uniqKey="Sandstrom A" first="Anneli" last="Sandström">Anneli Sandström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Emanuelsson, Urban" sort="Emanuelsson, Urban" uniqKey="Emanuelsson U" first="Urban" last="Emanuelsson">Urban Emanuelsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eriksson, H Kan" sort="Eriksson, H Kan" uniqKey="Eriksson H" first="H Kan" last="Eriksson">H Kan Eriksson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jonasson, Christer" sort="Jonasson, Christer" uniqKey="Jonasson C" first="Christer" last="Jonasson">Christer Jonasson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Callaghan, Terry V" sort="Callaghan, Terry V" uniqKey="Callaghan T" first="Terry V" last="Callaghan">Terry V. Callaghan</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:21954730</idno><idno type="pmid">21954730</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC3357856</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s13280-011-0174-0</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001513</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001513</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001513</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">001513</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001513</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.</title><author><name sortKey="Rundqvist, Sara" sort="Rundqvist, Sara" uniqKey="Rundqvist S" first="Sara" last="Rundqvist">Sara Rundqvist</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Umeå University, Sweden. sara.rundqvist@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Umeå University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heden S, Henrik" sort="Heden S, Henrik" uniqKey="Heden S H" first="Henrik" last="Heden S">Henrik Heden S</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sandstrom, Anneli" sort="Sandstrom, Anneli" uniqKey="Sandstrom A" first="Anneli" last="Sandström">Anneli Sandström</name></author><author><name sortKey="Emanuelsson, Urban" sort="Emanuelsson, Urban" uniqKey="Emanuelsson U" first="Urban" last="Emanuelsson">Urban Emanuelsson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Eriksson, H Kan" sort="Eriksson, H Kan" uniqKey="Eriksson H" first="H Kan" last="Eriksson">H Kan Eriksson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jonasson, Christer" sort="Jonasson, Christer" uniqKey="Jonasson C" first="Christer" last="Jonasson">Christer Jonasson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Callaghan, Terry V" sort="Callaghan, Terry V" uniqKey="Callaghan T" first="Terry V" last="Callaghan">Terry V. Callaghan</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ambio</title><idno type="ISSN">0044-7447</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula (growth & development)</term><term>Climate Change (MeSH)</term><term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Development (MeSH)</term><term>Salix (growth & development)</term><term>Sweden (MeSH)</term><term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Trees (growth & development)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (croissance et développement)</term><term>Betula (croissance et développement)</term><term>Changement climatique (MeSH)</term><term>Développement des plantes (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Salix (croissance et développement)</term><term>Suède (MeSH)</term><term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Sweden</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Betula</term><term>Salix</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term><term>Salix</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Climate Change</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Humans</term><term>Plant Development</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Changement climatique</term><term>Développement des plantes</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Humains</term><term>Suède</term><term>Écosystème</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suède</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Shrubs and trees are expected to expand in the sub-Arctic due to global warming. Our study was conducted in Abisko, sub-arctic Sweden. We recorded the change in coverage of shrub and tree species over a 32- to 34-year period, in three 50 x 50 m plots; in the alpine-tree-line ecotone. The cover of shrubs and trees (<3.5 cm diameter at breast height) were estimated during 2009-2010 and compared with historical documentation from 1976 to 1977. Similarly, all tree stems (> or =3.5 cm) were noted and positions determined. There has been a substantial increase of cover of shrubs and trees, particularly dwarf birch (Betula nana), and mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii), and an establishment of aspen (Populus tremula). The other species willows (Salix spp.), juniper (Juniperus communis), and rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) revealed inconsistent changes among the plots. Although this study was unable to identify the causes for the change in shrubs and small trees, they are consistent with anticipated changes due to climate change and reduced herbivory.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21954730</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0044-7447</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>40</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Ambio</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ambio</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>683-92</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Shrubs and trees are expected to expand in the sub-Arctic due to global warming. Our study was conducted in Abisko, sub-arctic Sweden. We recorded the change in coverage of shrub and tree species over a 32- to 34-year period, in three 50 x 50 m plots; in the alpine-tree-line ecotone. The cover of shrubs and trees (<3.5 cm diameter at breast height) were estimated during 2009-2010 and compared with historical documentation from 1976 to 1977. Similarly, all tree stems (> or =3.5 cm) were noted and positions determined. There has been a substantial increase of cover of shrubs and trees, particularly dwarf birch (Betula nana), and mountain birch (Betula pubescens ssp. czerepanovii), and an establishment of aspen (Populus tremula). The other species willows (Salix spp.), juniper (Juniperus communis), and rowan (Sorbus aucuparia) revealed inconsistent changes among the plots. Although this study was unable to identify the causes for the change in shrubs and small trees, they are consistent with anticipated changes due to climate change and reduced herbivory.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rundqvist</LastName><ForeName>Sara</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Umeå University, Sweden. sara.rundqvist@gmail.com</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hedenås</LastName><ForeName>Henrik</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sandström</LastName><ForeName>Anneli</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Emanuelsson</LastName><ForeName>Urban</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Eriksson</LastName><ForeName>Håkan</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jonasson</LastName><ForeName>Christer</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Callaghan</LastName><ForeName>Terry V</ForeName><Initials>TV</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Sweden</Country><MedlineTA>Ambio</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0364220</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0044-7447</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029662" MajorTopicYN="N">Betula</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057231" MajorTopicYN="Y">Climate Change</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="Y">Ecosystem</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D063245" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Development</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032108" MajorTopicYN="N">Salix</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013548" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Sweden</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2011</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21954730</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3357856</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s13280-011-0174-0</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Nature. 2001 May 31;411(6837):546-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11385559</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ambio. 2002 Aug;Spec No 12:6-14</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12374061</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jan 31;103(5):1342-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16428292</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>J Evol Biol. 2007 Jan;20(1):369-80</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17210030</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>New Phytol. 2010 Jun;186(4):890-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20345642</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ambio. 2011 Sep;40(6):555-7</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21954718</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ambio. 2011 Sep;40(6):600-9</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21954723</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ambio. 2011 Sep;40(6):672-82</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21954729</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ambio. 2011 Sep;40(6):693-704</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21954731</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Callaghan, Terry V" sort="Callaghan, Terry V" uniqKey="Callaghan T" first="Terry V" last="Callaghan">Terry V. Callaghan</name><name sortKey="Emanuelsson, Urban" sort="Emanuelsson, Urban" uniqKey="Emanuelsson U" first="Urban" last="Emanuelsson">Urban Emanuelsson</name><name sortKey="Eriksson, H Kan" sort="Eriksson, H Kan" uniqKey="Eriksson H" first="H Kan" last="Eriksson">H Kan Eriksson</name><name sortKey="Heden S, Henrik" sort="Heden S, Henrik" uniqKey="Heden S H" first="Henrik" last="Heden S">Henrik Heden S</name><name sortKey="Jonasson, Christer" sort="Jonasson, Christer" uniqKey="Jonasson C" first="Christer" last="Jonasson">Christer Jonasson</name><name sortKey="Sandstrom, Anneli" sort="Sandstrom, Anneli" uniqKey="Sandstrom A" first="Anneli" last="Sandström">Anneli Sandström</name></noCountry><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rundqvist, Sara" sort="Rundqvist, Sara" uniqKey="Rundqvist S" first="Sara" last="Rundqvist">Sara Rundqvist</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/WillowV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001509 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001509 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= WillowV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:21954730
|texte= Tree and shrub expansion over the past 34 years at the tree-line near Abisko, Sweden.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:21954730" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a WillowV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |