Thin-layer chromatography and multivariate data analysis of willow bark extracts.
Identifieur interne : 001D84 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001D83; suivant : 001D85Thin-layer chromatography and multivariate data analysis of willow bark extracts.
Auteurs : Kim Wuthold ; Ines Germann ; Gudrun Roos ; Olaf Kelber ; D. Weiser ; Helmut Heinle ; Karl-Artur KovarSource :
- Journal of chromatographic science [ 0021-9665 ] ; 2004.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Plant Extracts.
- chemistry : Plant Bark, Salix.
- methods : Chromatography, Thin Layer.
- chemical , pharmacology : Plant Extracts.
- Multivariate Analysis.
Abstract
In most cases the pharmacological activity of plant extracts is not assigned to single components and often not all active ingredients are known. Approaches other than those considering single compounds only to analyze plant material have proven helpful for a better characterization of extracts in their entirety. In this study extracts of willow bark are analyzed by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) and two different pharmacological tests [the 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride reaction and the xanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction] with the help of multivariate data analysis. Described are two models using the results of the chromatographic study of 22 various extracts of willow bark and their pharmacological properties. The chromatographic data are obtained by a special TLC scanner that enables measurement of HPTLC tracks simultaneously in the range of lambda = 200-400 nm. Additionally, the developed models are used to predict the activity of another three extracts of willow bark demonstrating the quality of the model.
DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/42.6.306
PubMed: 15296530
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:15296530Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Wuthold, Kim" sort="Wuthold, Kim" uniqKey="Wuthold K" first="Kim" last="Wuthold">Kim Wuthold</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pharmacy, Eberhard-Karls-University, Auf der Morgenstelle 8, 64295 Darmstadt, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Germann, Ines" sort="Germann, Ines" uniqKey="Germann I" first="Ines" last="Germann">Ines Germann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Roos, Gudrun" sort="Roos, Gudrun" uniqKey="Roos G" first="Gudrun" last="Roos">Gudrun Roos</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kelber, Olaf" sort="Kelber, Olaf" uniqKey="Kelber O" first="Olaf" last="Kelber">Olaf Kelber</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Weiser, D" sort="Weiser, D" uniqKey="Weiser D" first="D" last="Weiser">D. Weiser</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Heinle, Helmut" sort="Heinle, Helmut" uniqKey="Heinle H" first="Helmut" last="Heinle">Helmut Heinle</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kovar, Karl Artur" sort="Kovar, Karl Artur" uniqKey="Kovar K" first="Karl-Artur" last="Kovar">Karl-Artur Kovar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wuthold, Kim" sort="Wuthold, Kim" uniqKey="Wuthold K" first="Kim" last="Wuthold">Kim Wuthold</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Germann, Ines" sort="Germann, Ines" uniqKey="Germann I" first="Ines" last="Germann">Ines Germann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kelber, Olaf" sort="Kelber, Olaf" uniqKey="Kelber O" first="Olaf" last="Kelber">Olaf Kelber</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Weiser, D" sort="Weiser, D" uniqKey="Weiser D" first="D" last="Weiser">D. Weiser</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Heinle, Helmut" sort="Heinle, Helmut" uniqKey="Heinle H" first="Helmut" last="Heinle">Helmut Heinle</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kovar, Karl Artur" sort="Kovar, Karl Artur" uniqKey="Kovar K" first="Karl-Artur" last="Kovar">Karl-Artur Kovar</name>
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<term>Plant Extracts (analysis)</term>
<term>Plant Extracts (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Salix (chemistry)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Bark</term>
<term>Salix</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Chromatography, Thin Layer</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Extracts</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In most cases the pharmacological activity of plant extracts is not assigned to single components and often not all active ingredients are known. Approaches other than those considering single compounds only to analyze plant material have proven helpful for a better characterization of extracts in their entirety. In this study extracts of willow bark are analyzed by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) and two different pharmacological tests [the 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride reaction and the xanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction] with the help of multivariate data analysis. Described are two models using the results of the chromatographic study of 22 various extracts of willow bark and their pharmacological properties. The chromatographic data are obtained by a special TLC scanner that enables measurement of HPTLC tracks simultaneously in the range of lambda = 200-400 nm. Additionally, the developed models are used to predict the activity of another three extracts of willow bark demonstrating the quality of the model.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In most cases the pharmacological activity of plant extracts is not assigned to single components and often not all active ingredients are known. Approaches other than those considering single compounds only to analyze plant material have proven helpful for a better characterization of extracts in their entirety. In this study extracts of willow bark are analyzed by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) and two different pharmacological tests [the 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride reaction and the xanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction] with the help of multivariate data analysis. Described are two models using the results of the chromatographic study of 22 various extracts of willow bark and their pharmacological properties. The chromatographic data are obtained by a special TLC scanner that enables measurement of HPTLC tracks simultaneously in the range of lambda = 200-400 nm. Additionally, the developed models are used to predict the activity of another three extracts of willow bark demonstrating the quality of the model.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032108" MajorTopicYN="N">Salix</DescriptorName>
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