No evidence for assortative mating within a willow warbler migratory divide.
Identifieur interne : 001070 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001069; suivant : 001071No evidence for assortative mating within a willow warbler migratory divide.
Auteurs : Miriam Liedvogel ; Keith W. Larson ; Max Lundberg ; Arzu Gursoy ; Leonard I. Wassenaar ; Keith A. Hobson ; Staffan Bensch ; Susanne AkessonSource :
- Frontiers in zoology [ 1742-9994 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
In contact zones, genetic mixing of two taxa can be restricted by prezygotic (e.g. assortative mating) or postzygotic (lower fitness of hybrid offspring) barriers, or a combination of the two. A hybrid zone between two willow warbler subspecies (Phylloscopus trochilus trochilus, P. t. acredula) with distinctive migratory strategies occurs in central Sweden. These subspecies exhibit differences in migratory direction and distance, resulting in geographically distinct wintering areas in Africa. The subspecies may have diverged from a common refuge after the last ice age, and neutral genetic markers are homogeneous across their range. By contrast, several phenotypic traits and genetic markers of two chromosomal regions previously identified show steep clines across the divide. The evolutionary forces that maintain this migratory divide remain unknown. Here we use plumage colour, morphology, genetic markers and feather stable nitrogen-isotopes (δ (15)N) to assess if assortative mating between migratory phenotypes could be acting as a possible mechanism for keeping the two forms genetically separate and maintaining the migratory divide. We colour-ringed a willow warbler breeding population in the central part of the hybrid zone and observed the breeding population to assess phenotypic and genotypic traits of social pairs.
RESULTS
Our data suggest that wintering area and genetic ancestry had an effect on male arrival time to the breeding grounds which could contribute to assortment. However, evidence for assortative mating could not be detected based on a comparison of plumage colour, morphology and δ (15)N between social mates.
CONCLUSION
This finding was strengthened by analyses of subspecies-specific genetic markers, which allowed us to identify the presence of a large proportion of potential hybrids and backcrosses at the study site. Our results supported the hypothesis that pre-mating isolation in willow warblers is weak, resulting in extensive hybridisation across the migratory divide.
DOI: 10.1186/s12983-014-0052-2
PubMed: 25053967
PubMed Central: PMC4105873
Links to Exploration step
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Larson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lundberg, Max" sort="Lundberg, Max" uniqKey="Lundberg M" first="Max" last="Lundberg">Max Lundberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gursoy, Arzu" sort="Gursoy, Arzu" uniqKey="Gursoy A" first="Arzu" last="Gursoy">Arzu Gursoy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden ; Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Ondokuz Mayis, Samsun, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wassenaar, Leonard I" sort="Wassenaar, Leonard I" uniqKey="Wassenaar L" first="Leonard I" last="Wassenaar">Leonard I. Wassenaar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hobson, Keith A" sort="Hobson, Keith A" uniqKey="Hobson K" first="Keith A" last="Hobson">Keith A. Hobson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bensch, Staffan" sort="Bensch, Staffan" uniqKey="Bensch S" first="Staffan" last="Bensch">Staffan Bensch</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akesson, Susanne" sort="Akesson, Susanne" uniqKey="Akesson S" first="Susanne" last="Akesson">Susanne Akesson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25053967</idno><idno type="pmid">25053967</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s12983-014-0052-2</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC4105873</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001070</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001070</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">No evidence for assortative mating within a willow warbler migratory divide.</title><author><name sortKey="Liedvogel, Miriam" sort="Liedvogel, Miriam" uniqKey="Liedvogel M" first="Miriam" last="Liedvogel">Miriam Liedvogel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden ; Wildlife Ecology and Management, Freiburg University, Tennenbacher Str. 4, Freiburg, 79106, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larson, Keith W" sort="Larson, Keith W" uniqKey="Larson K" first="Keith W" last="Larson">Keith W. Larson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lundberg, Max" sort="Lundberg, Max" uniqKey="Lundberg M" first="Max" last="Lundberg">Max Lundberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gursoy, Arzu" sort="Gursoy, Arzu" uniqKey="Gursoy A" first="Arzu" last="Gursoy">Arzu Gursoy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden ; Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Ondokuz Mayis, Samsun, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wassenaar, Leonard I" sort="Wassenaar, Leonard I" uniqKey="Wassenaar L" first="Leonard I" last="Wassenaar">Leonard I. Wassenaar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hobson, Keith A" sort="Hobson, Keith A" uniqKey="Hobson K" first="Keith A" last="Hobson">Keith A. Hobson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bensch, Staffan" sort="Bensch, Staffan" uniqKey="Bensch S" first="Staffan" last="Bensch">Staffan Bensch</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akesson, Susanne" sort="Akesson, Susanne" uniqKey="Akesson S" first="Susanne" last="Akesson">Susanne Akesson</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Frontiers in zoology</title><idno type="ISSN">1742-9994</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTRODUCTION</b></p><p>In contact zones, genetic mixing of two taxa can be restricted by prezygotic (e.g. assortative mating) or postzygotic (lower fitness of hybrid offspring) barriers, or a combination of the two. A hybrid zone between two willow warbler subspecies (Phylloscopus trochilus trochilus, P. t. acredula) with distinctive migratory strategies occurs in central Sweden. These subspecies exhibit differences in migratory direction and distance, resulting in geographically distinct wintering areas in Africa. The subspecies may have diverged from a common refuge after the last ice age, and neutral genetic markers are homogeneous across their range. By contrast, several phenotypic traits and genetic markers of two chromosomal regions previously identified show steep clines across the divide. The evolutionary forces that maintain this migratory divide remain unknown. Here we use plumage colour, morphology, genetic markers and feather stable nitrogen-isotopes (δ (15)N) to assess if assortative mating between migratory phenotypes could be acting as a possible mechanism for keeping the two forms genetically separate and maintaining the migratory divide. We colour-ringed a willow warbler breeding population in the central part of the hybrid zone and observed the breeding population to assess phenotypic and genotypic traits of social pairs.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Our data suggest that wintering area and genetic ancestry had an effect on male arrival time to the breeding grounds which could contribute to assortment. However, evidence for assortative mating could not be detected based on a comparison of plumage colour, morphology and δ (15)N between social mates.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>This finding was strengthened by analyses of subspecies-specific genetic markers, which allowed us to identify the presence of a large proportion of potential hybrids and backcrosses at the study site. Our results supported the hypothesis that pre-mating isolation in willow warblers is weak, resulting in extensive hybridisation across the migratory divide.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25053967</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1742-9994</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>11</Volume><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Frontiers in zoology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Front Zool</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>No evidence for assortative mating within a willow warbler migratory divide.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12983-014-0052-2</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">In contact zones, genetic mixing of two taxa can be restricted by prezygotic (e.g. assortative mating) or postzygotic (lower fitness of hybrid offspring) barriers, or a combination of the two. A hybrid zone between two willow warbler subspecies (Phylloscopus trochilus trochilus, P. t. acredula) with distinctive migratory strategies occurs in central Sweden. These subspecies exhibit differences in migratory direction and distance, resulting in geographically distinct wintering areas in Africa. The subspecies may have diverged from a common refuge after the last ice age, and neutral genetic markers are homogeneous across their range. By contrast, several phenotypic traits and genetic markers of two chromosomal regions previously identified show steep clines across the divide. The evolutionary forces that maintain this migratory divide remain unknown. Here we use plumage colour, morphology, genetic markers and feather stable nitrogen-isotopes (δ (15)N) to assess if assortative mating between migratory phenotypes could be acting as a possible mechanism for keeping the two forms genetically separate and maintaining the migratory divide. We colour-ringed a willow warbler breeding population in the central part of the hybrid zone and observed the breeding population to assess phenotypic and genotypic traits of social pairs.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Our data suggest that wintering area and genetic ancestry had an effect on male arrival time to the breeding grounds which could contribute to assortment. However, evidence for assortative mating could not be detected based on a comparison of plumage colour, morphology and δ (15)N between social mates.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This finding was strengthened by analyses of subspecies-specific genetic markers, which allowed us to identify the presence of a large proportion of potential hybrids and backcrosses at the study site. Our results supported the hypothesis that pre-mating isolation in willow warblers is weak, resulting in extensive hybridisation across the migratory divide.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liedvogel</LastName><ForeName>Miriam</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden ; Wildlife Ecology and Management, Freiburg University, Tennenbacher Str. 4, Freiburg, 79106, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Larson</LastName><ForeName>Keith W</ForeName><Initials>KW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lundberg</LastName><ForeName>Max</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gursoy</LastName><ForeName>Arzu</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Animal Movement Research (CAnMove), Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, 22362, Sweden ; Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Ondokuz Mayis, Samsun, Turkey.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wassenaar</LastName><ForeName>Leonard I</ForeName><Initials>LI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hobson</LastName><ForeName>Keith A</ForeName><Initials>KA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon S7N 3H5, SK, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author 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