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Residual symptoms of PTSD following Sertraline plus enhanced medication management, Sertraline plus PE, and PE plus placebo.

Identifieur interne : 000078 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000077; suivant : 000079

Residual symptoms of PTSD following Sertraline plus enhanced medication management, Sertraline plus PE, and PE plus placebo.

Auteurs : Jessica C. Tripp ; Sonya B. Norman ; H Myra Kim ; Margaret R. Venners ; Brian Martis ; Naomi M. Simon ; Murray B. Stein ; Carolyn B. Allard ; Sheila A M. Rauch

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32763541

Abstract

Although prolonged exposure (PE) and SSRI antidepressants are effective in treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), previous studies have shown that some symptoms tend to persist. The current study compared sertraline hydrochloride plus enhanced medication management (EMM), PE plus placebo, or PE plus sertraline hydrochloride in the likelihood of each individual PTSD symptom persisting in veterans with a PTSD diagnosis. We compared the likelihood of individual PTSD symptoms persisting in those with versus without a PTSD diagnosis at posttreatment. We found no significant differences across conditions in which symptoms were likely to persist posttreatment. Among those without a PTSD diagnosis at posttreatment, sleeping difficulties (63.0%), hypervigilance (47.3%), and nightmares (45.0%) were most likely to persist. Findings indicate no consistent differences in residual symptoms between PE and medications, and shared decision making with patients is encouraged in selecting treatments. Gold standard treatments (e.g., CBT-I) may be warranted for residual symptoms like insomnia.

DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113279
PubMed: 32763541

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pubmed:32763541

Le document en format XML

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<CoiStatement>Declaration of Competing Interests No other disclosures were reported. For the remaining authors, no conflicts of interest were declared.</CoiStatement>
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