Membrane vesicle release in bacteria, eukaryotes, and archaea: a conserved yet underappreciated aspect of microbial life.
Identifieur interne : 000228 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000227; suivant : 000229Membrane vesicle release in bacteria, eukaryotes, and archaea: a conserved yet underappreciated aspect of microbial life.
Auteurs : Brooke L. Deatherage [États-Unis] ; Brad T. CooksonSource :
- Infection and immunity [ 1098-5522 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux (MeSH), Archéobactéries (cytologie), Archéobactéries (métabolisme), Bactéries (cytologie), Bactéries (métabolisme), Champignons (cytologie), Champignons (métabolisme), Eucaryotes (cytologie), Eucaryotes (métabolisme), Exosomes (physiologie), Interactions hôte-pathogène (MeSH), Membrane cellulaire (physiologie), Parasites (cytologie), Parasites (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- cytologie : Archéobactéries, Bactéries, Champignons, Eucaryotes, Parasites.
- métabolisme : Archéobactéries, Bactéries, Champignons, Eucaryotes, Parasites.
- physiologie : Exosomes, Membrane cellulaire.
- Animaux, Interactions hôte-pathogène.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Archaea (cytology), Archaea (metabolism), Bacteria (cytology), Bacteria (metabolism), Cell Membrane (physiology), Eukaryota (cytology), Eukaryota (metabolism), Exosomes (physiology), Fungi (cytology), Fungi (metabolism), Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH), Parasites (cytology), Parasites (metabolism).
- MESH :
Abstract
Interaction of microbes with their environment depends on features of the dynamic microbial surface throughout cell growth and division. Surface modifications, whether used to acquire nutrients, defend against other microbes, or resist the pressures of a host immune system, facilitate adaptation to unique surroundings. The release of bioactive membrane vesicles (MVs) from the cell surface is conserved across microbial life, in bacteria, archaea, fungi, and parasites. MV production occurs not only in vitro but also in vivo during infection, underscoring the influence of these surface organelles in microbial physiology and pathogenesis through delivery of enzymes, toxins, communication signals, and antigens recognized by the innate and adaptive immune systems. Derived from a variety of organisms that span kingdoms of life and called by several names (membrane vesicles, outer membrane vesicles [OMVs], exosomes, shedding microvesicles, etc.), the conserved functions and mechanistic strategies of MV release are similar, including the use of ESCRT proteins and ESCRT protein homologues to facilitate these processes in archaea and eukaryotic microbes. Although forms of MV release by different organisms share similar visual, mechanistic, and functional features, there has been little comparison across microbial life. This underappreciated conservation of vesicle release, and the resulting functional impact throughout the tree of life, explored in this review, stresses the importance of vesicle-mediated processes throughout biology.
DOI: 10.1128/IAI.06014-11
PubMed: 22409932
PubMed Central: PMC3370574
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Surface modifications, whether used to acquire nutrients, defend against other microbes, or resist the pressures of a host immune system, facilitate adaptation to unique surroundings. The release of bioactive membrane vesicles (MVs) from the cell surface is conserved across microbial life, in bacteria, archaea, fungi, and parasites. MV production occurs not only in vitro but also in vivo during infection, underscoring the influence of these surface organelles in microbial physiology and pathogenesis through delivery of enzymes, toxins, communication signals, and antigens recognized by the innate and adaptive immune systems. Derived from a variety of organisms that span kingdoms of life and called by several names (membrane vesicles, outer membrane vesicles [OMVs], exosomes, shedding microvesicles, etc.), the conserved functions and mechanistic strategies of MV release are similar, including the use of ESCRT proteins and ESCRT protein homologues to facilitate these processes in archaea and eukaryotic microbes. Although forms of MV release by different organisms share similar visual, mechanistic, and functional features, there has been little comparison across microbial life. This underappreciated conservation of vesicle release, and the resulting functional impact throughout the tree of life, explored in this review, stresses the importance of vesicle-mediated processes throughout biology.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22409932</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1098-5522</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>80</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Infection and immunity</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Infect Immun</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Membrane vesicle release in bacteria, eukaryotes, and archaea: a conserved yet underappreciated aspect of microbial life.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1948-57</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1128/IAI.06014-11</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Interaction of microbes with their environment depends on features of the dynamic microbial surface throughout cell growth and division. Surface modifications, whether used to acquire nutrients, defend against other microbes, or resist the pressures of a host immune system, facilitate adaptation to unique surroundings. The release of bioactive membrane vesicles (MVs) from the cell surface is conserved across microbial life, in bacteria, archaea, fungi, and parasites. MV production occurs not only in vitro but also in vivo during infection, underscoring the influence of these surface organelles in microbial physiology and pathogenesis through delivery of enzymes, toxins, communication signals, and antigens recognized by the innate and adaptive immune systems. Derived from a variety of organisms that span kingdoms of life and called by several names (membrane vesicles, outer membrane vesicles [OMVs], exosomes, shedding microvesicles, etc.), the conserved functions and mechanistic strategies of MV release are similar, including the use of ESCRT proteins and ESCRT protein homologues to facilitate these processes in archaea and eukaryotic microbes. Although forms of MV release by different organisms share similar visual, mechanistic, and functional features, there has been little comparison across microbial life. This underappreciated conservation of vesicle release, and the resulting functional impact throughout the tree of life, explored in this review, stresses the importance of vesicle-mediated processes throughout biology.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deatherage</LastName><ForeName>Brooke L</ForeName><Initials>BL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cookson</LastName><ForeName>Brad T</ForeName><Initials>BT</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>T32 AI055396</GrantID><Acronym>AI</Acronym><Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>U19 AI090882</GrantID><Acronym>AI</Acronym><Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>T32 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Cookson</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Washington (État)"><name sortKey="Deatherage, Brooke L" sort="Deatherage, Brooke L" uniqKey="Deatherage B" first="Brooke L" last="Deatherage">Brooke L. Deatherage</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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