Overexpression of defense response genes in transgenic wheat enhances resistance to Fusarium head blight.
Identifieur interne : 000378 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000377; suivant : 000379Overexpression of defense response genes in transgenic wheat enhances resistance to Fusarium head blight.
Auteurs : Caroline A. Mackintosh [États-Unis] ; Janet Lewis ; Lorien E. Radmer ; Sanghyun Shin ; Shane J. Heinen ; Lisa A. Smith ; Meagen N. Wyckoff ; Ruth Dill-Macky ; Conrad K. Evans ; Sasha Kravchenko ; Gerald D. Baldridge ; Richard J. Zeyen ; Gary J. MuehlbauerSource :
- Plant cell reports [ 0721-7714 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Fusarium (croissance et développement), Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (génétique), Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (métabolisme), Maladies des plantes (génétique), Maladies des plantes (microbiologie), RT-PCR (MeSH), Technique de Southern (MeSH), Technique de Western (MeSH), Transformation génétique (MeSH), Triticum (génétique), Triticum (microbiologie), Triticum (métabolisme), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Fusarium.
- génétique : Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase, Maladies des plantes, Triticum.
- microbiologie : Maladies des plantes, Triticum.
- métabolisme : Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase, Triticum.
- RT-PCR, Technique de Southern, Technique de Western, Transformation génétique, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Blotting, Southern (MeSH), Blotting, Western (MeSH), Fusarium (growth & development), Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (genetics), Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (metabolism), Plant Diseases (genetics), Plant Diseases (microbiology), Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH), Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH), Transformation, Genetic (MeSH), Triticum (genetics), Triticum (metabolism), Triticum (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase.
- genetics : Plant Diseases, Triticum.
- growth & development : Fusarium.
- chemical , metabolism : Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase, Triticum.
- microbiology : Plant Diseases, Triticum.
- Blotting, Southern, Blotting, Western, Plants, Genetically Modified, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Transformation, Genetic.
Abstract
Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat, caused by Fusarium graminearum and other Fusarium species, is a major disease problem for wheat production worldwide. To combat this problem, large-scale breeding efforts have been established. Although progress has been made through standard breeding approaches, the level of resistance attained is insufficient to withstand epidemic conditions. Genetic engineering provides an alternative approach to enhance the level of resistance. Many defense response genes are induced in wheat during F. graminearum infection and may play a role in reducing FHB. The objectives of this study were (1) to develop transgenic wheat overexpressing the defense response genes alpha-1-purothionin, thaumatin-like protein 1 (tlp-1), and beta-1,3-glucanase; and (2) to test the resultant transgenic wheat lines against F. graminearum infection under greenhouse and field conditions. Using the wheat cultivar Bobwhite, we developed one, two, and four lines carrying the alpha-1-purothionin, tlp-1, and beta-1,3-glucanase transgenes, respectively, that had statistically significant reductions in FHB severity in greenhouse evaluations. We tested these seven transgenic lines under field conditions for percent FHB disease severity, deoxynivalenol (DON) mycotoxin accumulation, and percent visually scabby kernels (VSK). Six of the seven lines differed from the nontransgenic parental Bobwhite line for at least one of the disease traits. A beta-1,3-glucanase transgenic line had enhanced resistance, showing lower FHB severity, DON concentration, and percent VSK compared to Bobwhite. Taken together, the results showed that overexpression of defense response genes in wheat could enhance the FHB resistance in both greenhouse and field conditions.
DOI: 10.1007/s00299-006-0265-8
PubMed: 17103001
PubMed Central: PMC1824786
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Mackintosh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, 411 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, St Paul, MN 55108, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, 411 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, St Paul, MN 55108</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lewis, Janet" sort="Lewis, Janet" uniqKey="Lewis J" first="Janet" last="Lewis">Janet Lewis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Radmer, Lorien E" sort="Radmer, Lorien E" uniqKey="Radmer L" first="Lorien E" last="Radmer">Lorien E. Radmer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shin, Sanghyun" sort="Shin, Sanghyun" uniqKey="Shin S" first="Sanghyun" last="Shin">Sanghyun Shin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Heinen, Shane J" sort="Heinen, Shane J" uniqKey="Heinen S" first="Shane J" last="Heinen">Shane J. Heinen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Lisa A" sort="Smith, Lisa A" uniqKey="Smith L" first="Lisa A" last="Smith">Lisa A. Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wyckoff, Meagen N" sort="Wyckoff, Meagen N" uniqKey="Wyckoff M" first="Meagen N" last="Wyckoff">Meagen N. Wyckoff</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dill Macky, Ruth" sort="Dill Macky, Ruth" uniqKey="Dill Macky R" first="Ruth" last="Dill-Macky">Ruth Dill-Macky</name></author><author><name sortKey="Evans, Conrad K" sort="Evans, Conrad K" uniqKey="Evans C" first="Conrad K" last="Evans">Conrad K. Evans</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kravchenko, Sasha" sort="Kravchenko, Sasha" uniqKey="Kravchenko S" first="Sasha" last="Kravchenko">Sasha Kravchenko</name></author><author><name sortKey="Baldridge, Gerald D" sort="Baldridge, Gerald D" uniqKey="Baldridge G" first="Gerald D" last="Baldridge">Gerald D. Baldridge</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zeyen, Richard J" sort="Zeyen, Richard J" uniqKey="Zeyen R" first="Richard J" last="Zeyen">Richard J. Zeyen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Muehlbauer, Gary J" sort="Muehlbauer, Gary J" uniqKey="Muehlbauer G" first="Gary J" last="Muehlbauer">Gary J. Muehlbauer</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant cell reports</title><idno type="ISSN">0721-7714</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Blotting, Southern (MeSH)</term><term>Blotting, Western (MeSH)</term><term>Fusarium (growth & development)</term><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (genetics)</term><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase (metabolism)</term><term>Plant Diseases (genetics)</term><term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH)</term><term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH)</term><term>Transformation, Genetic (MeSH)</term><term>Triticum (genetics)</term><term>Triticum (metabolism)</term><term>Triticum (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fusarium (croissance et développement)</term><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (génétique)</term><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (métabolisme)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (génétique)</term><term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term><term>RT-PCR (MeSH)</term><term>Technique de Southern (MeSH)</term><term>Technique de Western (MeSH)</term><term>Transformation génétique (MeSH)</term><term>Triticum (génétique)</term><term>Triticum (microbiologie)</term><term>Triticum (métabolisme)</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fusarium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Fusarium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase</term><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase</term><term>Triticum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Blotting, Southern</term><term>Blotting, Western</term><term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term><term>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</term><term>Transformation, Genetic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>RT-PCR</term><term>Technique de Southern</term><term>Technique de Western</term><term>Transformation génétique</term><term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat, caused by Fusarium graminearum and other Fusarium species, is a major disease problem for wheat production worldwide. To combat this problem, large-scale breeding efforts have been established. Although progress has been made through standard breeding approaches, the level of resistance attained is insufficient to withstand epidemic conditions. Genetic engineering provides an alternative approach to enhance the level of resistance. Many defense response genes are induced in wheat during F. graminearum infection and may play a role in reducing FHB. The objectives of this study were (1) to develop transgenic wheat overexpressing the defense response genes alpha-1-purothionin, thaumatin-like protein 1 (tlp-1), and beta-1,3-glucanase; and (2) to test the resultant transgenic wheat lines against F. graminearum infection under greenhouse and field conditions. Using the wheat cultivar Bobwhite, we developed one, two, and four lines carrying the alpha-1-purothionin, tlp-1, and beta-1,3-glucanase transgenes, respectively, that had statistically significant reductions in FHB severity in greenhouse evaluations. We tested these seven transgenic lines under field conditions for percent FHB disease severity, deoxynivalenol (DON) mycotoxin accumulation, and percent visually scabby kernels (VSK). Six of the seven lines differed from the nontransgenic parental Bobwhite line for at least one of the disease traits. A beta-1,3-glucanase transgenic line had enhanced resistance, showing lower FHB severity, DON concentration, and percent VSK compared to Bobwhite. Taken together, the results showed that overexpression of defense response genes in wheat could enhance the FHB resistance in both greenhouse and field conditions.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17103001</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0721-7714</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant cell reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Cell Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Overexpression of defense response genes in transgenic wheat enhances resistance to Fusarium head blight.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>479-88</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Fusarium head blight (FHB) of wheat, caused by Fusarium graminearum and other Fusarium species, is a major disease problem for wheat production worldwide. To combat this problem, large-scale breeding efforts have been established. Although progress has been made through standard breeding approaches, the level of resistance attained is insufficient to withstand epidemic conditions. Genetic engineering provides an alternative approach to enhance the level of resistance. Many defense response genes are induced in wheat during F. graminearum infection and may play a role in reducing FHB. The objectives of this study were (1) to develop transgenic wheat overexpressing the defense response genes alpha-1-purothionin, thaumatin-like protein 1 (tlp-1), and beta-1,3-glucanase; and (2) to test the resultant transgenic wheat lines against F. graminearum infection under greenhouse and field conditions. Using the wheat cultivar Bobwhite, we developed one, two, and four lines carrying the alpha-1-purothionin, tlp-1, and beta-1,3-glucanase transgenes, respectively, that had statistically significant reductions in FHB severity in greenhouse evaluations. We tested these seven transgenic lines under field conditions for percent FHB disease severity, deoxynivalenol (DON) mycotoxin accumulation, and percent visually scabby kernels (VSK). Six of the seven lines differed from the nontransgenic parental Bobwhite line for at least one of the disease traits. A beta-1,3-glucanase transgenic line had enhanced resistance, showing lower FHB severity, DON concentration, and percent VSK compared to Bobwhite. Taken together, the results showed that overexpression of defense response genes in wheat could enhance the FHB resistance in both greenhouse and field conditions.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mackintosh</LastName><ForeName>Caroline A</ForeName><Initials>CA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, 411 Borlaug Hall, 1991 Upper Buford Circle, St Paul, MN 55108, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lewis</LastName><ForeName>Janet</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Radmer</LastName><ForeName>Lorien E</ForeName><Initials>LE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Shin</LastName><ForeName>Sanghyun</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Heinen</LastName><ForeName>Shane J</ForeName><Initials>SJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Smith</LastName><ForeName>Lisa A</ForeName><Initials>LA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wyckoff</LastName><ForeName>Meagen N</ForeName><Initials>MN</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dill-Macky</LastName><ForeName>Ruth</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Evans</LastName><ForeName>Conrad K</ForeName><Initials>CK</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kravchenko</LastName><ForeName>Sasha</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baldridge</LastName><ForeName>Gerald D</ForeName><Initials>GD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zeyen</LastName><ForeName>Richard J</ForeName><Initials>RJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Muehlbauer</LastName><ForeName>Gary J</ForeName><Initials>GJ</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Plant Cell Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9880970</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0721-7714</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.2.1.58</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D043326">Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015139" MajorTopicYN="N">Blotting, Southern</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015153" MajorTopicYN="N">Blotting, Western</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005670" MajorTopicYN="N">Fusarium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D043326" MajorTopicYN="N">Glucan 1,3-beta-Glucosidase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020133" MajorTopicYN="N">Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014170" MajorTopicYN="N">Transformation, Genetic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014908" MajorTopicYN="N">Triticum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="Y">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2006</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2006</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2006</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>19</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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