Efficacy of a baiting system for vaccinating foxes against rabies with vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus.
Identifieur interne : 000476 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000475; suivant : 000477Efficacy of a baiting system for vaccinating foxes against rabies with vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus.
Auteurs : B M Brochier ; B. Languet ; M. Artois ; S. Zanker ; C. Guittre ; J. Blancou ; G. Chappuis ; P. Desmettre ; P P PastoretSource :
- The Veterinary record [ 0042-4900 ] ; 1990.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antibodies, Viral (blood), Brain (microbiology), Foxes, Neutralization Tests, Rabies (prevention & control), Rabies (veterinary), Rabies Vaccines (administration & dosage), Rabies virus (immunology), Rabies virus (isolation & purification), Vaccination (methods), Vaccination (veterinary), Vaccines, Synthetic (administration & dosage), Vaccinia virus (genetics), Vaccinia virus (immunology).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Rabies Vaccines, Vaccines, Synthetic.
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Viral.
- genetics : Vaccinia virus.
- immunology : Rabies virus, Vaccinia virus.
- isolation & purification : Rabies virus.
- methods : Vaccination.
- microbiology : Brain.
- prevention & control : Rabies.
- veterinary : Rabies, Vaccination.
- Animals, Foxes, Neutralization Tests.
Abstract
The efficacy of a vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus (10(8) TCID50) contained in a machine-made baiting system has been tested in 22 captive young foxes which were divided into three experimental groups of six and a control group of four foxes. Each fox in groups 1, 2 and 3 were fed one, two and three vaccine-baits, respectively, on successive days. The four unvaccinated foxes were housed separately. As shown by the incorporation of a tetracycline biomarker into their bones, all the baited foxes ingested at least one bait. Thirty days after baiting seroconversion to rabies was observed in 15 (83 per cent) of the foxes and seroconversion to vaccinia in 14 (78 per cent). Sixteen of the 18 (89 per cent) baited foxes resisted a rabies challenge 30 days after baiting. One cub was protected against rabies despite the absence of detectable anti-rabies antibody. The results demonstrate that the bait-sachet system permits a good release of the virus suspension into the mouth.
PubMed: 2219648
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:2219648Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Brochier, B M" sort="Brochier, B M" uniqKey="Brochier B" first="B M" last="Brochier">B M Brochier</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Languet, B" sort="Languet, B" uniqKey="Languet B" first="B" last="Languet">B. Languet</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Artois, M" sort="Artois, M" uniqKey="Artois M" first="M" last="Artois">M. Artois</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zanker, S" sort="Zanker, S" uniqKey="Zanker S" first="S" last="Zanker">S. Zanker</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guittre, C" sort="Guittre, C" uniqKey="Guittre C" first="C" last="Guittre">C. Guittre</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Blancou, J" sort="Blancou, J" uniqKey="Blancou J" first="J" last="Blancou">J. Blancou</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chappuis, G" sort="Chappuis, G" uniqKey="Chappuis G" first="G" last="Chappuis">G. Chappuis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Desmettre, P" sort="Desmettre, P" uniqKey="Desmettre P" first="P" last="Desmettre">P. Desmettre</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pastoret, P P" sort="Pastoret, P P" uniqKey="Pastoret P" first="P P" last="Pastoret">P P Pastoret</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Efficacy of a baiting system for vaccinating foxes against rabies with vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Brochier, B M" sort="Brochier, B M" uniqKey="Brochier B" first="B M" last="Brochier">B M Brochier</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Virology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Brussels, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Zanker, S" sort="Zanker, S" uniqKey="Zanker S" first="S" last="Zanker">S. Zanker</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guittre, C" sort="Guittre, C" uniqKey="Guittre C" first="C" last="Guittre">C. Guittre</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Blancou, J" sort="Blancou, J" uniqKey="Blancou J" first="J" last="Blancou">J. Blancou</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chappuis, G" sort="Chappuis, G" uniqKey="Chappuis G" first="G" last="Chappuis">G. Chappuis</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Veterinary record</title>
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<term>Antibodies, Viral (blood)</term>
<term>Brain (microbiology)</term>
<term>Foxes</term>
<term>Neutralization Tests</term>
<term>Rabies (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Rabies (veterinary)</term>
<term>Rabies Vaccines (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Rabies virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Rabies virus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Vaccination (methods)</term>
<term>Vaccination (veterinary)</term>
<term>Vaccines, Synthetic (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Vaccinia virus (genetics)</term>
<term>Vaccinia virus (immunology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Rabies Vaccines</term>
<term>Vaccines, Synthetic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Vaccinia virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Rabies virus</term>
<term>Vaccinia virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Rabies virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Vaccination</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brain</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Rabies</term>
<term>Vaccination</term>
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<term>Foxes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The efficacy of a vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus (10(8) TCID50) contained in a machine-made baiting system has been tested in 22 captive young foxes which were divided into three experimental groups of six and a control group of four foxes. Each fox in groups 1, 2 and 3 were fed one, two and three vaccine-baits, respectively, on successive days. The four unvaccinated foxes were housed separately. As shown by the incorporation of a tetracycline biomarker into their bones, all the baited foxes ingested at least one bait. Thirty days after baiting seroconversion to rabies was observed in 15 (83 per cent) of the foxes and seroconversion to vaccinia in 14 (78 per cent). Sixteen of the 18 (89 per cent) baited foxes resisted a rabies challenge 30 days after baiting. One cub was protected against rabies despite the absence of detectable anti-rabies antibody. The results demonstrate that the bait-sachet system permits a good release of the virus suspension into the mouth.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The efficacy of a vaccinia-rabies recombinant virus (10(8) TCID50) contained in a machine-made baiting system has been tested in 22 captive young foxes which were divided into three experimental groups of six and a control group of four foxes. Each fox in groups 1, 2 and 3 were fed one, two and three vaccine-baits, respectively, on successive days. The four unvaccinated foxes were housed separately. As shown by the incorporation of a tetracycline biomarker into their bones, all the baited foxes ingested at least one bait. Thirty days after baiting seroconversion to rabies was observed in 15 (83 per cent) of the foxes and seroconversion to vaccinia in 14 (78 per cent). Sixteen of the 18 (89 per cent) baited foxes resisted a rabies challenge 30 days after baiting. One cub was protected against rabies despite the absence of detectable anti-rabies antibody. The results demonstrate that the bait-sachet system permits a good release of the virus suspension into the mouth.</AbstractText>
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