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Immunological tools for the assessment of both humoral and cellular immune responses in Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) using ovalbumin and cholera toxin B as an antigenic model.

Identifieur interne : 000266 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000265; suivant : 000267

Immunological tools for the assessment of both humoral and cellular immune responses in Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) using ovalbumin and cholera toxin B as an antigenic model.

Auteurs : Magali Rolland-Turner ; Guillaume Farre ; Delphine Muller ; Nelly Rouet ; Franck Boue

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15474706

English descriptors

Abstract

The immune response in the fox (Vulpes vulpes), despite the success of the oral rabies vaccine is not well characterized, and specific immunological tools are needed. To investigate both the humoral and cellular immune response, we used ovalbumin (OVA) and cholera toxin B (CTB) as an antigenic model to set-up ELISA and ELISPOT antibodies secreting cells (ASC) assays in the fox model. Identification of antibodies that cross-react with fox immunoglobulin was performed by Western blot, and their use was adapted for both the ELISA and ELISPOT ASC assay. The humoral and cellular specific immune responses were assessed after intra-muscular or intra-nasal immunization. Intra-muscular immunization resulted in the development of both cellular and humoral anti-OVA and anti-CTB responses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Immunization via the intra-nasal route resulted in the development of a cellular and humoral response against CTB in PBMCs. This immune response was confirmed using splenocytes from immunized animals by ELISPOT assay at euthanasia. Females immunized via the intra-nasal route developed specific anti-CTB IgM, IgA and IgG in vaginal fluids after the initial boost (day 26) showing that mucosal immunization produces a vaginal immune response in foxes. These immunological tools developed here are now available to be adapted to other antigenic models to facilitate further immune studies in foxes.

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.06.050
PubMed: 15474706

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:15474706

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Immunological tools for the assessment of both humoral and cellular immune responses in Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) using ovalbumin and cholera toxin B as an antigenic model.</title>
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<name sortKey="Rolland Turner, Magali" sort="Rolland Turner, Magali" uniqKey="Rolland Turner M" first="Magali" last="Rolland-Turner">Magali Rolland-Turner</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>AFSSA Nancy, Laboratoire d'études et de recherches sur la rage et la pathologie des animaux sauvages, B.P. 9, 54220 Malzéville, France. m.rolland@afssa.fr</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Muller, Delphine" sort="Muller, Delphine" uniqKey="Muller D" first="Delphine" last="Muller">Delphine Muller</name>
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<name sortKey="Rouet, Nelly" sort="Rouet, Nelly" uniqKey="Rouet N" first="Nelly" last="Rouet">Nelly Rouet</name>
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<term>Antibody-Producing Cells (immunology)</term>
<term>Antitoxins (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Antitoxins (immunology)</term>
<term>Blotting, Western</term>
<term>Centrifugation, Density Gradient</term>
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<term>Cross Reactions</term>
<term>Dogs</term>
<term>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</term>
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<term>Foxes (immunology)</term>
<term>Immunity, Cellular (immunology)</term>
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<term>Injections, Intravenous</term>
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<term>Cross Reactions</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The immune response in the fox (Vulpes vulpes), despite the success of the oral rabies vaccine is not well characterized, and specific immunological tools are needed. To investigate both the humoral and cellular immune response, we used ovalbumin (OVA) and cholera toxin B (CTB) as an antigenic model to set-up ELISA and ELISPOT antibodies secreting cells (ASC) assays in the fox model. Identification of antibodies that cross-react with fox immunoglobulin was performed by Western blot, and their use was adapted for both the ELISA and ELISPOT ASC assay. The humoral and cellular specific immune responses were assessed after intra-muscular or intra-nasal immunization. Intra-muscular immunization resulted in the development of both cellular and humoral anti-OVA and anti-CTB responses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Immunization via the intra-nasal route resulted in the development of a cellular and humoral response against CTB in PBMCs. This immune response was confirmed using splenocytes from immunized animals by ELISPOT assay at euthanasia. Females immunized via the intra-nasal route developed specific anti-CTB IgM, IgA and IgG in vaginal fluids after the initial boost (day 26) showing that mucosal immunization produces a vaginal immune response in foxes. These immunological tools developed here are now available to be adapted to other antigenic models to facilitate further immune studies in foxes.</div>
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