No evidence of Dirofilaria repens infection in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) from Brandenburg, Germany.
Identifieur interne : 000024 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000023; suivant : 000025No evidence of Dirofilaria repens infection in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) from Brandenburg, Germany.
Auteurs : Vera H Rtwig [Allemagne] ; Christoph Schulze [Allemagne] ; Martin Pfeffer [Allemagne] ; Arwid Daugschies [Allemagne] ; Viktor Dyachenko [Allemagne]Source :
- Parasitology research [ 1432-1955 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Dirofilariasis, Germany.
- genetics : Dirofilaria repens.
- isolation & purification : Dirofilaria repens.
- parasitology : Dirofilariasis, Foxes, Lung, Raccoon Dogs.
- Animals, Animals, Wild, Disease Reservoirs, Humans, Zoonoses.
Abstract
Dirofilaria (D.) repens is a nematode causing dirofilariasis in dogs, cats and in humans. Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) are well-known wildlife reservoirs for zoonotic diseases. These two species are highly abundant in Germany, frequently exposed to vector mosquitoes and potentially susceptible to Dirofilaria infections. To obtain data about D. repens infections in these animals, red fox and raccoon dog carcasses (hunted or found dead) were collected from January to September 2009 in the Federal State of Brandenburg, Germany. Lung tissue samples were subjected to DNA extraction and examined for the presence of Dirofilaria DNA by means of D. repens-specific PCR. D. repens-specific DNA could not be amplified from the lungs of red foxes (n = 122; 0%) nor from the lungs of raccoon dogs (n = 13; 0%), suggesting a limited role if a role at all in the natural transmission cycle of D. repens in Brandenburg.
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-015-4820-5
PubMed: 26566618
Affiliations:
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Haertwig@vetmed.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Parasitology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 35, 04103, Leipzig</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Saxe (Land)</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Leipzig</region><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schulze, Christoph" sort="Schulze, Christoph" uniqKey="Schulze C" first="Christoph" last="Schulze">Christoph Schulze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Berlin-Brandenburg State Laboratory, Frankfurt (Oder), Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Berlin-Brandenburg State Laboratory, Frankfurt (Oder)</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Frankfurt (Oder)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Frankfurt (Oder)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Frankfurt (Oder)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfeffer, Martin" sort="Pfeffer, Martin" uniqKey="Pfeffer M" first="Martin" last="Pfeffer">Martin Pfeffer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Animal Hygiene and Veterinary Public Health, Veterinary Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Animal Hygiene and Veterinary Public Health, Veterinary Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Saxe (Land)</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Leipzig</region><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daugschies, Arwid" sort="Daugschies, Arwid" uniqKey="Daugschies A" first="Arwid" last="Daugschies">Arwid Daugschies</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Parasitology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 35, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Parasitology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 35, 04103, Leipzig</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Saxe (Land)</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Leipzig</region><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dyachenko, Viktor" sort="Dyachenko, Viktor" uniqKey="Dyachenko V" first="Viktor" last="Dyachenko">Viktor Dyachenko</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Veterinary Laboratory Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Veterinary Laboratory Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Freiburg i. Br</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Freiburg i. Br</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Freiburg i. Br</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Parasitology research</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1955</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Dirofilaria repens (genetics)</term><term>Dirofilaria repens (isolation & purification)</term><term>Dirofilariasis (epidemiology)</term><term>Dirofilariasis (parasitology)</term><term>Disease Reservoirs</term><term>Foxes (parasitology)</term><term>Germany (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lung (parasitology)</term><term>Raccoon Dogs (parasitology)</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dirofilariasis</term><term>Germany</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Dirofilaria repens</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Dirofilaria repens</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dirofilariasis</term><term>Foxes</term><term>Lung</term><term>Raccoon Dogs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Disease Reservoirs</term><term>Humans</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Dirofilaria (D.) repens is a nematode causing dirofilariasis in dogs, cats and in humans. Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) are well-known wildlife reservoirs for zoonotic diseases. These two species are highly abundant in Germany, frequently exposed to vector mosquitoes and potentially susceptible to Dirofilaria infections. To obtain data about D. repens infections in these animals, red fox and raccoon dog carcasses (hunted or found dead) were collected from January to September 2009 in the Federal State of Brandenburg, Germany. Lung tissue samples were subjected to DNA extraction and examined for the presence of Dirofilaria DNA by means of D. repens-specific PCR. D. repens-specific DNA could not be amplified from the lungs of red foxes (n = 122; 0%) nor from the lungs of raccoon dogs (n = 13; 0%), suggesting a limited role if a role at all in the natural transmission cycle of D. repens in Brandenburg.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country><region><li>District de Leipzig</li><li>Saxe (Land)</li></region><settlement><li>Leipzig</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Saxe (Land)"><name sortKey="H Rtwig, Vera" sort="H Rtwig, Vera" uniqKey="H Rtwig V" first="Vera" last="H Rtwig">Vera H Rtwig</name></region><name sortKey="Daugschies, Arwid" sort="Daugschies, Arwid" uniqKey="Daugschies A" first="Arwid" last="Daugschies">Arwid Daugschies</name><name sortKey="Dyachenko, Viktor" sort="Dyachenko, Viktor" uniqKey="Dyachenko V" first="Viktor" last="Dyachenko">Viktor Dyachenko</name><name sortKey="Pfeffer, Martin" sort="Pfeffer, Martin" uniqKey="Pfeffer M" first="Martin" last="Pfeffer">Martin Pfeffer</name><name sortKey="Schulze, Christoph" sort="Schulze, Christoph" uniqKey="Schulze C" first="Christoph" last="Schulze">Christoph Schulze</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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