Seasonal trends in reduced leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced foliar injury in three ozone sensitive woody plant species.
Identifieur interne : 003F60 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003F59; suivant : 003F61Seasonal trends in reduced leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced foliar injury in three ozone sensitive woody plant species.
Auteurs : K. Novak [Suisse] ; M. Schaub ; J. Fuhrer ; J M Skelly ; C. Hug ; W. Landolt ; P. Bleuler ; N. Kr UchiSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Fraxinus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Fraxinus (métabolisme), Gaz (métabolisme), Mimosa (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mimosa (métabolisme), Oxydants photochimiques (toxicité), Ozone (toxicité), Photosynthèse (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Polluants atmosphériques (toxicité), Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (métabolisme), Saisons (MeSH), Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH), Temps (météorologie) (MeSH).
- MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Feuilles de plante, Fraxinus, Mimosa, Photosynthèse, Populus.
- métabolisme : Fraxinus, Gaz, Mimosa, Populus.
- toxicité : Oxydants photochimiques, Ozone, Polluants atmosphériques.
- Saisons, Spécificité d'espèce, Temps (météorologie).
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Air Pollutants (toxicity), Fraxinus (drug effects), Fraxinus (metabolism), Gases (metabolism), Mimosa (drug effects), Mimosa (metabolism), Oxidants, Photochemical (toxicity), Ozone (toxicity), Photosynthesis (drug effects), Plant Leaves (drug effects), Populus (drug effects), Populus (metabolism), Seasons (MeSH), Species Specificity (MeSH), Weather (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Gases.
- chemical , toxicity : Air Pollutants, Oxidants, Photochemical, Ozone.
- drug effects : Fraxinus, Mimosa, Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves, Populus.
- metabolism : Fraxinus, Mimosa, Populus.
- Seasons, Species Specificity, Weather.
Abstract
Seasonal trends in leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced visible foliar injury were investigated for three ozone sensitive woody plant species. Seedlings of Populus nigra L., Viburnum lantana L., and Fraxinus excelsior L. were grown in charcoal-filtered chambers, non-filtered chambers and open plots. Injury assessments and leaf gas exchange measurements were conducted from June to October during 2002. All species developed typical ozone-induced foliar injury. For plants exposed to non-filtered air as compared to the charcoal-filtered air, mean net photosynthesis was reduced by 25%, 21%, and 18% and mean stomatal conductance was reduced by 25%, 16%, and 8% for P. nigra, V. lantana, and F. excelsior, respectively. The timing and severity of the reductions in leaf gas exchange were species specific and corresponded to the onset of visible foliar injury.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.12.018
PubMed: 15809106
Affiliations:
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Kr Uchi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</title><idno type="ISSN">0269-7491</idno><imprint><date when="2005" type="published">2005</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants (toxicity)</term><term>Fraxinus (drug effects)</term><term>Fraxinus (metabolism)</term><term>Gases (metabolism)</term><term>Mimosa (drug effects)</term><term>Mimosa (metabolism)</term><term>Oxidants, Photochemical (toxicity)</term><term>Ozone (toxicity)</term><term>Photosynthesis (drug effects)</term><term>Plant Leaves (drug effects)</term><term>Populus (drug effects)</term><term>Populus (metabolism)</term><term>Seasons (MeSH)</term><term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term><term>Weather (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Fraxinus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Fraxinus (métabolisme)</term><term>Gaz (métabolisme)</term><term>Mimosa (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Mimosa (métabolisme)</term><term>Oxydants photochimiques (toxicité)</term><term>Ozone (toxicité)</term><term>Photosynthèse (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (toxicité)</term><term>Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Populus (métabolisme)</term><term>Saisons (MeSH)</term><term>Spécificité d'espèce (MeSH)</term><term>Temps (météorologie) (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Gases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="toxicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term><term>Oxidants, Photochemical</term><term>Ozone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Fraxinus</term><term>Mimosa</term><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term><term>Fraxinus</term><term>Mimosa</term><term>Photosynthèse</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Fraxinus</term><term>Mimosa</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fraxinus</term><term>Gaz</term><term>Mimosa</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="toxicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Oxydants photochimiques</term><term>Ozone</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Seasons</term><term>Species Specificity</term><term>Weather</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Saisons</term><term>Spécificité d'espèce</term><term>Temps (météorologie)</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Seasonal trends in leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced visible foliar injury were investigated for three ozone sensitive woody plant species. Seedlings of Populus nigra L., Viburnum lantana L., and Fraxinus excelsior L. were grown in charcoal-filtered chambers, non-filtered chambers and open plots. Injury assessments and leaf gas exchange measurements were conducted from June to October during 2002. All species developed typical ozone-induced foliar injury. For plants exposed to non-filtered air as compared to the charcoal-filtered air, mean net photosynthesis was reduced by 25%, 21%, and 18% and mean stomatal conductance was reduced by 25%, 16%, and 8% for P. nigra, V. lantana, and F. excelsior, respectively. The timing and severity of the reductions in leaf gas exchange were species specific and corresponded to the onset of visible foliar injury.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15809106</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2005</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0269-7491</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>136</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2005</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Seasonal trends in reduced leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced foliar injury in three ozone sensitive woody plant species.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>33-45</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Seasonal trends in leaf gas exchange and ozone-induced visible foliar injury were investigated for three ozone sensitive woody plant species. Seedlings of Populus nigra L., Viburnum lantana L., and Fraxinus excelsior L. were grown in charcoal-filtered chambers, non-filtered chambers and open plots. Injury assessments and leaf gas exchange measurements were conducted from June to October during 2002. All species developed typical ozone-induced foliar injury. For plants exposed to non-filtered air as compared to the charcoal-filtered air, mean net photosynthesis was reduced by 25%, 21%, and 18% and mean stomatal conductance was reduced by 25%, 16%, and 8% for P. nigra, V. lantana, and F. excelsior, respectively. The timing and severity of the reductions in leaf gas exchange were species specific and corresponded to the onset of visible foliar injury.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Novak</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland. kristopher.novak@wsl.ch</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schaub</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fuhrer</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Skelly</LastName><ForeName>J M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hug</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Landolt</LastName><ForeName>W</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bleuler</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kräuchi</LastName><ForeName>N</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Environ Pollut</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8804476</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0269-7491</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000393">Air Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance 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MajorTopicYN="N">Mimosa</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010083" MajorTopicYN="N">Oxidants, Photochemical</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="Y">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010126" MajorTopicYN="N">Ozone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="Y">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010788" MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName 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PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15809106</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0269-7491(05)00040-0</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.envpol.2004.12.018</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bleuler, P" sort="Bleuler, P" uniqKey="Bleuler P" first="P" last="Bleuler">P. Bleuler</name><name sortKey="Fuhrer, J" sort="Fuhrer, J" uniqKey="Fuhrer J" first="J" last="Fuhrer">J. Fuhrer</name><name sortKey="Hug, C" sort="Hug, C" uniqKey="Hug C" first="C" last="Hug">C. Hug</name><name sortKey="Kr Uchi, N" sort="Kr Uchi, N" uniqKey="Kr Uchi N" first="N" last="Kr Uchi">N. Kr Uchi</name><name sortKey="Landolt, W" sort="Landolt, W" uniqKey="Landolt W" first="W" last="Landolt">W. Landolt</name><name sortKey="Schaub, M" sort="Schaub, M" uniqKey="Schaub M" first="M" last="Schaub">M. Schaub</name><name sortKey="Skelly, J M" sort="Skelly, J M" uniqKey="Skelly J" first="J M" last="Skelly">J M Skelly</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Novak, K" sort="Novak, K" uniqKey="Novak K" first="K" last="Novak">K. Novak</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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