Hybrid composites made from recycled materials: moisture absorption and thickness swelling behavior.
Identifieur interne : 003226 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003225; suivant : 003227Hybrid composites made from recycled materials: moisture absorption and thickness swelling behavior.
Auteurs : Alireza Ashori [Iran] ; Shabnam SheshmaniSource :
- Bioresource technology [ 1873-2976 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Eau, Polypropylènes.
- synthèse chimique : Polymères.
- Absorption, Conservation des ressources naturelles, Facteurs temps, Test de matériaux.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemical synthesis : Polymers.
- chemical , chemistry : Polypropylenes, Water.
- Absorption, Conservation of Natural Resources, Materials Testing, Time Factors.
Abstract
In this research, hybrid composite materials were made from the combination of recycled newspaper fiber (RNF) and poplar wood flour (PWF) as reinforcement, recycled polypropylene (RPP) as polymer matrix, and maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as coupling agent, by using injection molding. The effects of weight fractions of fibers and coupling agent concentration on the physical properties of the composites in terms of water absorption and thickness were studied. Composites containing more fraction of RNF exhibited maximum water absorption during the whole duration of immersion. This effect can be explained by the presence of a high amount of holocellulose present in the RNF, compared to the PWF. The addition of MAPP exhibited a beneficial effect on both the water absorption and thickness swelling by improving the quality of adhesion between polymer and fibers.
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.01.060
PubMed: 20153182
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Conservation of Natural Resources (MeSH)</term>
<term>Materials Testing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Polymers (chemical synthesis)</term>
<term>Polypropylenes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Water (chemistry)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Absorption (MeSH)</term>
<term>Conservation des ressources naturelles (MeSH)</term>
<term>Eau (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term>
<term>Polymères (synthèse chimique)</term>
<term>Polypropylènes (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Test de matériaux (MeSH)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this research, hybrid composite materials were made from the combination of recycled newspaper fiber (RNF) and poplar wood flour (PWF) as reinforcement, recycled polypropylene (RPP) as polymer matrix, and maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as coupling agent, by using injection molding. The effects of weight fractions of fibers and coupling agent concentration on the physical properties of the composites in terms of water absorption and thickness were studied. Composites containing more fraction of RNF exhibited maximum water absorption during the whole duration of immersion. This effect can be explained by the presence of a high amount of holocellulose present in the RNF, compared to the PWF. The addition of MAPP exhibited a beneficial effect on both the water absorption and thickness swelling by improving the quality of adhesion between polymer and fibers.</div>
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<Title>Bioresource technology</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In this research, hybrid composite materials were made from the combination of recycled newspaper fiber (RNF) and poplar wood flour (PWF) as reinforcement, recycled polypropylene (RPP) as polymer matrix, and maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as coupling agent, by using injection molding. The effects of weight fractions of fibers and coupling agent concentration on the physical properties of the composites in terms of water absorption and thickness were studied. Composites containing more fraction of RNF exhibited maximum water absorption during the whole duration of immersion. This effect can be explained by the presence of a high amount of holocellulose present in the RNF, compared to the PWF. The addition of MAPP exhibited a beneficial effect on both the water absorption and thickness swelling by improving the quality of adhesion between polymer and fibers.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>(c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ashori</LastName>
<ForeName>Alireza</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical Industries, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), Tehran, Iran.</Affiliation>
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