Mercury contamination in the riparian zones along the East Fork Poplar Creek at Oak Ridge.
Identifieur interne : 002D95 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D94; suivant : 002D96Mercury contamination in the riparian zones along the East Fork Poplar Creek at Oak Ridge.
Auteurs : P. Pant [États-Unis] ; M. Allen ; B. TanselSource :
- Ecotoxicology and environmental safety [ 1090-2414 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- analyse : Mercure, Polluants chimiques de l'eau, Polluants du sol.
- composition chimique : Rivières, Sol.
- statistiques et données numériques : Pollution chimique de l'eau.
- Surveillance de l'environnement, Tennessee.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Mercury, Soil Pollutants, Water Pollutants, Chemical.
- chemistry : Rivers, Soil.
- statistics & numerical data : Water Pollution, Chemical.
- Environmental Monitoring, Tennessee.
Abstract
Oak Ridge (Tennessee, USA) has a history of mercury (Hg) contamination in its aquatic and soil environment associated with past nuclear-weapons production activities at its Department of Energy (DOE) sites. Three different riparian zones along the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek were investigated in order to study Hg distribution and transformation in surface soils. The surface soil samples collected from these areas showed higher total Hg on an average (129.08 mg/kg) and higher total organic carbon (5.50%) in the upstream soils compared to the other two downstream locations that contained only 31.78 and 19.98 mg/kg total Hg and 2.88% and 1.65% of TOC on average, respectively. Further, methyl Hg concentrations were also comparatively higher in case of the upstream soils (30.10 μg/kg) than that of the downstream sites (5.69 and 4.05 μg/kg). The study showed a plume-like dispersion of Hg in the terrestrial environment along the creek, with decreasing Hg concentrations with distance from the Hg source zone. Also, the transformation of Hg in the soils was found to have been influenced by the soil TOC contents.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2010.10.009
PubMed: 20965567
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Allen, M" sort="Allen, M" uniqKey="Allen M" first="M" last="Allen">M. Allen</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Monitoring (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mercury (analysis)</term>
<term>Rivers (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Tennessee (MeSH)</term>
<term>Water Pollutants, Chemical (analysis)</term>
<term>Water Pollution, Chemical (statistics & numerical data)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mercure (analyse)</term>
<term>Polluants chimiques de l'eau (analyse)</term>
<term>Polluants du sol (analyse)</term>
<term>Pollution chimique de l'eau (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Rivières (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Sol (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Surveillance de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tennessee (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Mercury</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
<term>Water Pollutants, Chemical</term>
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<term>Polluants chimiques de l'eau</term>
<term>Polluants du sol</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Rivers</term>
<term>Soil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Rivières</term>
<term>Sol</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Water Pollution, Chemical</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pollution chimique de l'eau</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Monitoring</term>
<term>Tennessee</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Oak Ridge (Tennessee, USA) has a history of mercury (Hg) contamination in its aquatic and soil environment associated with past nuclear-weapons production activities at its Department of Energy (DOE) sites. Three different riparian zones along the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek were investigated in order to study Hg distribution and transformation in surface soils. The surface soil samples collected from these areas showed higher total Hg on an average (129.08 mg/kg) and higher total organic carbon (5.50%) in the upstream soils compared to the other two downstream locations that contained only 31.78 and 19.98 mg/kg total Hg and 2.88% and 1.65% of TOC on average, respectively. Further, methyl Hg concentrations were also comparatively higher in case of the upstream soils (30.10 μg/kg) than that of the downstream sites (5.69 and 4.05 μg/kg). The study showed a plume-like dispersion of Hg in the terrestrial environment along the creek, with decreasing Hg concentrations with distance from the Hg source zone. Also, the transformation of Hg in the soils was found to have been influenced by the soil TOC contents.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Oak Ridge (Tennessee, USA) has a history of mercury (Hg) contamination in its aquatic and soil environment associated with past nuclear-weapons production activities at its Department of Energy (DOE) sites. Three different riparian zones along the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek were investigated in order to study Hg distribution and transformation in surface soils. The surface soil samples collected from these areas showed higher total Hg on an average (129.08 mg/kg) and higher total organic carbon (5.50%) in the upstream soils compared to the other two downstream locations that contained only 31.78 and 19.98 mg/kg total Hg and 2.88% and 1.65% of TOC on average, respectively. Further, methyl Hg concentrations were also comparatively higher in case of the upstream soils (30.10 μg/kg) than that of the downstream sites (5.69 and 4.05 μg/kg). The study showed a plume-like dispersion of Hg in the terrestrial environment along the creek, with decreasing Hg concentrations with distance from the Hg source zone. Also, the transformation of Hg in the soils was found to have been influenced by the soil TOC contents.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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