Use of atomic absorption spectrometry in assessment of biomonitor plants for lead, cadmium and copper pollution.
Identifieur interne : 002861 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002860; suivant : 002862Use of atomic absorption spectrometry in assessment of biomonitor plants for lead, cadmium and copper pollution.
Auteurs : Kaya Gokce [Turquie] ; Yaman MehmetSource :
- Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu [ 1000-0593 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Cadmium (analyse), Cuivre (analyse), Feuilles de plante (composition chimique), Plantes (MeSH), Plomb (analyse), Polluants du sol (analyse), Pollution de l'environnement (MeSH), Sol (composition chimique), Spectrophotométrie atomique (MeSH), Surveillance de l'environnement (MeSH), Turquie (MeSH), Villes (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Cadmium, Cuivre, Plomb, Polluants du sol.
- composition chimique : Feuilles de plante, Sol.
- Plantes, Pollution de l'environnement, Spectrophotométrie atomique, Surveillance de l'environnement, Turquie, Villes.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Cadmium, Copper, Lead, Soil Pollutants.
- chemistry : Plant Leaves, Soil.
- Cities, Environmental Monitoring, Environmental Pollution, Plants, Spectrophotometry, Atomic, Turkey.
Abstract
Eleven plant species were collected from the vicinity of lead-battery plant in the city of Gaziantep, Turkey. Lead, cadmium and copper concentrations in the soil and leaves of plants were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Lead, Cd and Cu concentrations in the soil samples taken from battery area were found to be in the ranges of 304-602, 0.4-0.44 and 31-37 mg x kg(-1), respectively. Significantly increased lead concentration up to 2 750 mg x kg(-1) was found in the leaves of Eleagnus angustifolia L. plant. The lead concentrations in the other plant leaves taken from 50 m around battery factory followed the order Ailanthus altissima > Morus sp. > Juglans regia L. > Ficus carica L. > Cydonia oblonga Miller > Prunus x domestica L. The plants, Populus nigra L. , Eleagnus angustifolia L. and Salix sp. were found useful for Cd, and the plant, Eleagnus angusti folia L. for Pb, to be considered as potential biomonitor. Especially, leaves of trees and plants taken from the distance of 50 m from battery plant have relatively higher Pb concentrations. Therefore, people who and animals which live in this area and benefit from these soil and plants have vital risks.
PubMed: 22497165
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Tunceli University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Food Sciences, Tunceli, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tunceli University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Food Sciences, Tunceli</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mehmet, Yaman" sort="Mehmet, Yaman" uniqKey="Mehmet Y" first="Yaman" last="Mehmet">Yaman Mehmet</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium (analysis)</term>
<term>Cities (MeSH)</term>
<term>Copper (analysis)</term>
<term>Environmental Monitoring (MeSH)</term>
<term>Environmental Pollution (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lead (analysis)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plants (MeSH)</term>
<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Spectrophotometry, Atomic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Turkey (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cadmium (analyse)</term>
<term>Cuivre (analyse)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Plantes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plomb (analyse)</term>
<term>Polluants du sol (analyse)</term>
<term>Pollution de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sol (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Spectrophotométrie atomique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Surveillance de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Turquie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Villes (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Copper</term>
<term>Lead</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Cuivre</term>
<term>Plomb</term>
<term>Polluants du sol</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Soil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Sol</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cities</term>
<term>Environmental Monitoring</term>
<term>Environmental Pollution</term>
<term>Plants</term>
<term>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</term>
<term>Turkey</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Plantes</term>
<term>Pollution de l'environnement</term>
<term>Spectrophotométrie atomique</term>
<term>Surveillance de l'environnement</term>
<term>Turquie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Eleven plant species were collected from the vicinity of lead-battery plant in the city of Gaziantep, Turkey. Lead, cadmium and copper concentrations in the soil and leaves of plants were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Lead, Cd and Cu concentrations in the soil samples taken from battery area were found to be in the ranges of 304-602, 0.4-0.44 and 31-37 mg x kg(-1), respectively. Significantly increased lead concentration up to 2 750 mg x kg(-1) was found in the leaves of Eleagnus angustifolia L. plant. The lead concentrations in the other plant leaves taken from 50 m around battery factory followed the order Ailanthus altissima > Morus sp. > Juglans regia L. > Ficus carica L. > Cydonia oblonga Miller > Prunus x domestica L. The plants, Populus nigra L. , Eleagnus angustifolia L. and Salix sp. were found useful for Cd, and the plant, Eleagnus angusti folia L. for Pb, to be considered as potential biomonitor. Especially, leaves of trees and plants taken from the distance of 50 m from battery plant have relatively higher Pb concentrations. Therefore, people who and animals which live in this area and benefit from these soil and plants have vital risks.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Eleven plant species were collected from the vicinity of lead-battery plant in the city of Gaziantep, Turkey. Lead, cadmium and copper concentrations in the soil and leaves of plants were determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Lead, Cd and Cu concentrations in the soil samples taken from battery area were found to be in the ranges of 304-602, 0.4-0.44 and 31-37 mg x kg(-1), respectively. Significantly increased lead concentration up to 2 750 mg x kg(-1) was found in the leaves of Eleagnus angustifolia L. plant. The lead concentrations in the other plant leaves taken from 50 m around battery factory followed the order Ailanthus altissima > Morus sp. > Juglans regia L. > Ficus carica L. > Cydonia oblonga Miller > Prunus x domestica L. The plants, Populus nigra L. , Eleagnus angustifolia L. and Salix sp. were found useful for Cd, and the plant, Eleagnus angusti folia L. for Pb, to be considered as potential biomonitor. Especially, leaves of trees and plants taken from the distance of 50 m from battery plant have relatively higher Pb concentrations. Therefore, people who and animals which live in this area and benefit from these soil and plants have vital risks.</AbstractText>
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