Effects of nanosilver on sound absorption coefficients in solid wood species.
Identifieur interne : 001900 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001899; suivant : 001901Effects of nanosilver on sound absorption coefficients in solid wood species.
Auteurs : Hamid Reza Taghiyari [Iran] ; Ayoub Esmailpour [Iran] ; Habib Zolfaghari [Iran]Source :
- IET nanobiotechnology [ 1751-8741 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Absorption de rayonnement (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Arbres (composition chimique), Arbres (physiologie), Argent (composition chimique), Argent (pharmacologie), Bois (composition chimique), Bois (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Bois (physiologie), Nanoparticules métalliques (composition chimique), Nanotechnologie (MeSH), Perméabilité (MeSH), Son (physique) (MeSH), Taille de particule (MeSH).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Arbres, Argent, Bois, Nanoparticules métalliques.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Absorption de rayonnement, Bois.
- pharmacologie : Argent.
- physiologie : Arbres, Bois.
- Nanotechnologie, Perméabilité, Son (physique), Taille de particule.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Silver.
- chemistry : Metal Nanoparticles, Trees, Wood.
- drug effects : Absorption, Radiation, Wood.
- chemical , pharmacology : Silver.
- physiology : Trees, Wood.
- Nanotechnology, Particle Size, Permeability, Sound.
Abstract
Sound absorption coefficients (ACs) were determined in five solid woods (poplar, beech, walnut, mulberry, and fir) in the longitudinal and tangential directions at four different frequencies of 800, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz. The length of the longitudinal and tangential specimens was 50-mm and 10-mm, respectively. Separate sets of specimens were impregnated with either nanosilver suspension or water. The size range of nanoparticles was 30-80 nm. Results showed that sound ACs were lower in longitudinal specimens because sound waves could penetrate the open ends of vessels more easily, being trapped and damped there. Impregnation with both nanosilver suspension and water resulted in a significant decrease in the sound ACs. The decrease in the ACs was due to the collapsing and accumulation of perforation plates and cell parts, blocking the way through which waves could pass through the vessels. This caused higher damping due to a phenomenon called vibration decay. Correlation between gas permeability versus sound AC is significantly dependant on the porous structure of individual specimens.
DOI: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0019
PubMed: 27256895
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Nanotechnology (MeSH)</term>
<term>Particle Size (MeSH)</term>
<term>Permeability (MeSH)</term>
<term>Silver (chemistry)</term>
<term>Silver (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Sound (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trees (chemistry)</term>
<term>Trees (physiology)</term>
<term>Wood (chemistry)</term>
<term>Wood (drug effects)</term>
<term>Wood (physiology)</term>
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<term>Bois (physiologie)</term>
<term>Nanoparticules métalliques (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Nanotechnologie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Perméabilité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Son (physique) (MeSH)</term>
<term>Taille de particule (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Silver</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Sound absorption coefficients (ACs) were determined in five solid woods (poplar, beech, walnut, mulberry, and fir) in the longitudinal and tangential directions at four different frequencies of 800, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz. The length of the longitudinal and tangential specimens was 50-mm and 10-mm, respectively. Separate sets of specimens were impregnated with either nanosilver suspension or water. The size range of nanoparticles was 30-80 nm. Results showed that sound ACs were lower in longitudinal specimens because sound waves could penetrate the open ends of vessels more easily, being trapped and damped there. Impregnation with both nanosilver suspension and water resulted in a significant decrease in the sound ACs. The decrease in the ACs was due to the collapsing and accumulation of perforation plates and cell parts, blocking the way through which waves could pass through the vessels. This caused higher damping due to a phenomenon called vibration decay. Correlation between gas permeability versus sound AC is significantly dependant on the porous structure of individual specimens. </div>
</front>
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<ArticleTitle>Effects of nanosilver on sound absorption coefficients in solid wood species.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Sound absorption coefficients (ACs) were determined in five solid woods (poplar, beech, walnut, mulberry, and fir) in the longitudinal and tangential directions at four different frequencies of 800, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz. The length of the longitudinal and tangential specimens was 50-mm and 10-mm, respectively. Separate sets of specimens were impregnated with either nanosilver suspension or water. The size range of nanoparticles was 30-80 nm. Results showed that sound ACs were lower in longitudinal specimens because sound waves could penetrate the open ends of vessels more easily, being trapped and damped there. Impregnation with both nanosilver suspension and water resulted in a significant decrease in the sound ACs. The decrease in the ACs was due to the collapsing and accumulation of perforation plates and cell parts, blocking the way through which waves could pass through the vessels. This caused higher damping due to a phenomenon called vibration decay. Correlation between gas permeability versus sound AC is significantly dependant on the porous structure of individual specimens. </AbstractText>
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