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Single medial injection peribulbar anaesthesia using prilocaine.

Identifieur interne : 004B14 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 004B13; suivant : 004B15

Single medial injection peribulbar anaesthesia using prilocaine.

Auteurs : A K Brahma ; C J Pemberton ; M. Ayeko ; L H Morgan

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7802219

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English descriptors

Abstract

A prospective randomised study is reported comparing a single peribulbar injection into the medial compartment of the orbit and the standard two injection peribulbar technique. One hundred and seven patients undergoing elective intra-ocular surgery were randomly allocated to receive either a single medial injection, or two injections, using prilocaine 3% with felypressin. Akinesia and pain during surgery were assessed following the injection(s). There was no significant difference in pain during surgery and globe akinesia between the two groups. The single medial peribulbar injection is as effective as two injections using prilocaine 3%.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb04324.x
PubMed: 7802219

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A K Brahma
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Stepping Hill Hospital, Poplar Grove, Stockport, Cheshire.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Cheshire</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Stepping Hill Hospital, Poplar Grove, Stockport, Cheshire.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Cheshire</wicri:noCountry>
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<name sortKey="Pemberton, C J" sort="Pemberton, C J" uniqKey="Pemberton C" first="C J" last="Pemberton">C J Pemberton</name>
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<name sortKey="Ayeko, M" sort="Ayeko, M" uniqKey="Ayeko M" first="M" last="Ayeko">M. Ayeko</name>
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<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Anesthesia, Conduction (methods)</term>
<term>Eye Diseases (surgery)</term>
<term>Eye Movements (drug effects)</term>
<term>Eyelids (drug effects)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Intraoperative Complications (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures (MeSH)</term>
<term>Orbit (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pain (complications)</term>
<term>Prilocaine (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anesthésie de conduction (méthodes)</term>
<term>Complications peropératoires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Douleur (complications)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladies de l'oeil (chirurgie)</term>
<term>Mouvements oculaires (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Orbite (MeSH)</term>
<term>Paupières (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Prilocaïne (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie ophtalmologique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Études prospectives (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en">
<term>Prilocaine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Prilocaïne</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chirurgie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladies de l'oeil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Pain</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Eye Movements</term>
<term>Eyelids</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mouvements oculaires</term>
<term>Paupières</term>
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<term>Anesthesia, Conduction</term>
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<term>Anesthésie de conduction</term>
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<term>Orbit</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A prospective randomised study is reported comparing a single peribulbar injection into the medial compartment of the orbit and the standard two injection peribulbar technique. One hundred and seven patients undergoing elective intra-ocular surgery were randomly allocated to receive either a single medial injection, or two injections, using prilocaine 3% with felypressin. Akinesia and pain during surgery were assessed following the injection(s). There was no significant difference in pain during surgery and globe akinesia between the two groups. The single medial peribulbar injection is as effective as two injections using prilocaine 3%.</div>
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<AbstractText>A prospective randomised study is reported comparing a single peribulbar injection into the medial compartment of the orbit and the standard two injection peribulbar technique. One hundred and seven patients undergoing elective intra-ocular surgery were randomly allocated to receive either a single medial injection, or two injections, using prilocaine 3% with felypressin. Akinesia and pain during surgery were assessed following the injection(s). There was no significant difference in pain during surgery and globe akinesia between the two groups. The single medial peribulbar injection is as effective as two injections using prilocaine 3%.</AbstractText>
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