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A Rapid and effective method for RNA extraction from different tissues of grapevine and other woody plants.

Identifieur interne : 003842 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003841; suivant : 003843

A Rapid and effective method for RNA extraction from different tissues of grapevine and other woody plants.

Auteurs : Giorgio Gambino [Italie] ; Irene Perrone ; Ivana Gribaudo

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18618437

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

RNA quality and integrity are critical for many studies in plant molecular biology. High-quality RNA extraction from grapevine and other woody plants is problematic due to the presence of polysaccharides, polyphenolics and other compounds that bind or co-precipitate with the RNA.

OBJECTIVE

To develop an optimised cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-based protocol, to reduce the time and cost of extraction without reducing quality and yield of RNA extracted from polysaccharide-rich tissues of several plants.

METHODOLOGY

Several changes were introduced to the original CTAB protocol. All centrifugation steps were carried out at 4 degrees C, the sample weight was decreased and the concentrations of PVP-40 and LiCl were increased reducing incubation time prior to RNA precipitation. This rapid CTAB protocol was compared with six different RNA extraction methods from three grapevine tissues, namely, in vitro plantlets, and leaves and mature canes from actively growing field vines.

RESULTS

The rapid CTAB method gave high-quality RNA in only 3 h at low cost with efficiency equal to or higher than that obtained with other time-consuming and expensive protocols. The procedure was applied to RNA extraction from other grapevine tissues and other woody species including olive, lemon, poplar, chestnut, apple, pear, peach, cherry, apricot, plum and kiwi fruit. RNA of high quality could be isolated from all tissues and from all species.

CONCLUSION

The study has shown that the improvement of a CTAB-based protocol allows the rapid isolation of high-quality RNA from grapevine and many woody species.


DOI: 10.1002/pca.1078
PubMed: 18618437

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pubmed:18618437

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Perrone, Irene" sort="Perrone, Irene" uniqKey="Perrone I" first="Irene" last="Perrone">Irene Perrone</name>
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<term>Bromure de cétrimonium (MeSH)</term>
<term>Composés de cétrimonium (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Composés de cétrimonium</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante</term>
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<b>INTRODUCTION</b>
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<p>RNA quality and integrity are critical for many studies in plant molecular biology. High-quality RNA extraction from grapevine and other woody plants is problematic due to the presence of polysaccharides, polyphenolics and other compounds that bind or co-precipitate with the RNA.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>To develop an optimised cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-based protocol, to reduce the time and cost of extraction without reducing quality and yield of RNA extracted from polysaccharide-rich tissues of several plants.</p>
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<b>METHODOLOGY</b>
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<p>Several changes were introduced to the original CTAB protocol. All centrifugation steps were carried out at 4 degrees C, the sample weight was decreased and the concentrations of PVP-40 and LiCl were increased reducing incubation time prior to RNA precipitation. This rapid CTAB protocol was compared with six different RNA extraction methods from three grapevine tissues, namely, in vitro plantlets, and leaves and mature canes from actively growing field vines.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The rapid CTAB method gave high-quality RNA in only 3 h at low cost with efficiency equal to or higher than that obtained with other time-consuming and expensive protocols. The procedure was applied to RNA extraction from other grapevine tissues and other woody species including olive, lemon, poplar, chestnut, apple, pear, peach, cherry, apricot, plum and kiwi fruit. RNA of high quality could be isolated from all tissues and from all species.</p>
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<b>CONCLUSION</b>
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<p>The study has shown that the improvement of a CTAB-based protocol allows the rapid isolation of high-quality RNA from grapevine and many woody species.</p>
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