Biosorption of cadmium, lead, and uranium by powder of poplar leaves and branches.
Identifieur interne : 003619 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003618; suivant : 003620Biosorption of cadmium, lead, and uranium by powder of poplar leaves and branches.
Auteurs : M S Al-Masri [Syrie] ; Y. Amin ; B. Al-Akel ; T. Al-NaamaSource :
- Applied biochemistry and biotechnology [ 1559-0291 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adsorption (MeSH), Biomasse (MeSH), Cadmium (isolement et purification), Calcium (pharmacologie), Composés du fer III (pharmacologie), Concentration en ions d'hydrogène (MeSH), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Feuilles de plante (métabolisme), Glycolipides (composition chimique), Plomb (isolement et purification), Populus (MeSH), Potassium (pharmacologie), Purification de l'eau (méthodes), Sodium (pharmacologie), Solutions (MeSH), Taille de particule (MeSH), Température (MeSH), Tiges de plante (métabolisme), Uranium (isolement et purification).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Glycolipides.
- isolement et purification : Cadmium, Plomb, Uranium.
- métabolisme : Feuilles de plante, Tiges de plante.
- méthodes : Purification de l'eau.
- pharmacologie : Calcium, Composés du fer III, Potassium, Sodium.
- Adsorption, Biomasse, Concentration en ions d'hydrogène, Facteurs temps, Populus, Solutions, Taille de particule, Température.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adsorption (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Cadmium (isolation & purification), Calcium (pharmacology), Ferric Compounds (pharmacology), Glycolipids (chemistry), Hydrogen-Ion Concentration (MeSH), Lead (isolation & purification), Particle Size (MeSH), Plant Leaves (metabolism), Plant Stems (metabolism), Populus (MeSH), Potassium (pharmacology), Sodium (pharmacology), Solutions (MeSH), Temperature (MeSH), Time Factors (MeSH), Uranium (isolation & purification), Water Purification (methods).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Glycolipids.
- chemical , isolation & purification : Cadmium, Lead, Uranium.
- chemical , pharmacology : Calcium, Ferric Compounds, Potassium, Sodium.
- metabolism : Plant Leaves, Plant Stems.
- methods : Water Purification.
- Adsorption, Biomass, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Particle Size, Populus, Solutions, Temperature, Time Factors.
Abstract
The removal of metal ions from aqueous solutions by biosorption plays an important role in water pollution control. In this study, dried leaves and branches of poplar trees were studied for removing some toxic elements (cadmium, lead, and uranium) from aqueous solutions. The equilibrium experiments were systematically carried out in a batch process, covering various process parameters that include agitation time, adsorbent size and dosage, initial cadmium, lead and uranium concentration, and pH of the aqueous solution. Adsorption behavior was found to follow Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms. The results have shown that both dried leaves and branches can be effectively used for removing uranium, while only branches were found to remove lead and cadmium completely from the aqueous solution. The maximum biosorption capacity of leaves for uranium was found to be 2.3 mg g(-1) and 1.7 mg g(-1) and 2.1 mg g(-1) for lead and cadmium on branches, respectively. In addition, the studied biomass materials were used in removing lead and cadmium from contaminated water and the method was found to be effective.
DOI: 10.1007/s12010-009-8568-1
PubMed: 19288069
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Biosorption of cadmium, lead, and uranium by powder of poplar leaves and branches.</title><author><name sortKey="Al Masri, M S" sort="Al Masri, M S" uniqKey="Al Masri M" first="M S" last="Al-Masri">M S Al-Masri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Protection and Safety, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, P.O. Box 6091, Syria. scientific@aec.org.sy</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Syrie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Amin, Y" sort="Amin, Y" uniqKey="Amin Y" first="Y" last="Amin">Y. Amin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Akel, B" sort="Al Akel, B" uniqKey="Al Akel B" first="B" last="Al-Akel">B. Al-Akel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Naama, T" sort="Al Naama, T" uniqKey="Al Naama T" first="T" last="Al-Naama">T. Al-Naama</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:19288069</idno><idno type="pmid">19288069</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s12010-009-8568-1</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">003619</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003619</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">003619</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">003619</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Biosorption of cadmium, lead, and uranium by powder of poplar leaves and branches.</title><author><name sortKey="Al Masri, M S" sort="Al Masri, M S" uniqKey="Al Masri M" first="M S" last="Al-Masri">M S Al-Masri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Protection and Safety, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, P.O. Box 6091, Syria. scientific@aec.org.sy</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">Syrie</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Amin, Y" sort="Amin, Y" uniqKey="Amin Y" first="Y" last="Amin">Y. Amin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Akel, B" sort="Al Akel, B" uniqKey="Al Akel B" first="B" last="Al-Akel">B. Al-Akel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Al Naama, T" sort="Al Naama, T" uniqKey="Al Naama T" first="T" last="Al-Naama">T. Al-Naama</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title><idno type="eISSN">1559-0291</idno><imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adsorption (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Cadmium (isolation & purification)</term><term>Calcium (pharmacology)</term><term>Ferric Compounds (pharmacology)</term><term>Glycolipids (chemistry)</term><term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration (MeSH)</term><term>Lead (isolation & purification)</term><term>Particle Size (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Leaves (metabolism)</term><term>Plant Stems (metabolism)</term><term>Populus (MeSH)</term><term>Potassium (pharmacology)</term><term>Sodium (pharmacology)</term><term>Solutions (MeSH)</term><term>Temperature (MeSH)</term><term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Uranium (isolation & purification)</term><term>Water Purification (methods)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adsorption (MeSH)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Cadmium (isolement et purification)</term><term>Calcium (pharmacologie)</term><term>Composés du fer III (pharmacologie)</term><term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term><term>Feuilles de plante (métabolisme)</term><term>Glycolipides (composition chimique)</term><term>Plomb (isolement et purification)</term><term>Populus (MeSH)</term><term>Potassium (pharmacologie)</term><term>Purification de l'eau (méthodes)</term><term>Sodium (pharmacologie)</term><term>Solutions (MeSH)</term><term>Taille de particule (MeSH)</term><term>Température (MeSH)</term><term>Tiges de plante (métabolisme)</term><term>Uranium (isolement et purification)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Glycolipids</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium</term><term>Lead</term><term>Uranium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Calcium</term><term>Ferric Compounds</term><term>Potassium</term><term>Sodium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glycolipides</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cadmium</term><term>Plomb</term><term>Uranium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Plant Stems</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Water Purification</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term><term>Tiges de plante</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Purification de l'eau</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Calcium</term><term>Composés du fer III</term><term>Potassium</term><term>Sodium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adsorption</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term><term>Particle Size</term><term>Populus</term><term>Solutions</term><term>Temperature</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adsorption</term><term>Biomasse</term><term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Populus</term><term>Solutions</term><term>Taille de particule</term><term>Température</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The removal of metal ions from aqueous solutions by biosorption plays an important role in water pollution control. In this study, dried leaves and branches of poplar trees were studied for removing some toxic elements (cadmium, lead, and uranium) from aqueous solutions. The equilibrium experiments were systematically carried out in a batch process, covering various process parameters that include agitation time, adsorbent size and dosage, initial cadmium, lead and uranium concentration, and pH of the aqueous solution. Adsorption behavior was found to follow Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms. The results have shown that both dried leaves and branches can be effectively used for removing uranium, while only branches were found to remove lead and cadmium completely from the aqueous solution. The maximum biosorption capacity of leaves for uranium was found to be 2.3 mg g(-1) and 1.7 mg g(-1) and 2.1 mg g(-1) for lead and cadmium on branches, respectively. In addition, the studied biomass materials were used in removing lead and cadmium from contaminated water and the method was found to be effective.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19288069</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>29</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1559-0291</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>160</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2010</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Biosorption of cadmium, lead, and uranium by powder of poplar leaves and branches.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>976-87</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s12010-009-8568-1</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The removal of metal ions from aqueous solutions by biosorption plays an important role in water pollution control. In this study, dried leaves and branches of poplar trees were studied for removing some toxic elements (cadmium, lead, and uranium) from aqueous solutions. The equilibrium experiments were systematically carried out in a batch process, covering various process parameters that include agitation time, adsorbent size and dosage, initial cadmium, lead and uranium concentration, and pH of the aqueous solution. Adsorption behavior was found to follow Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms. The results have shown that both dried leaves and branches can be effectively used for removing uranium, while only branches were found to remove lead and cadmium completely from the aqueous solution. The maximum biosorption capacity of leaves for uranium was found to be 2.3 mg g(-1) and 1.7 mg g(-1) and 2.1 mg g(-1) for lead and cadmium on branches, respectively. In addition, the studied biomass materials were used in removing lead and cadmium from contaminated water and the method was found to be effective.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Masri</LastName><ForeName>M S</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Protection and Safety, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, P.O. Box 6091, Syria. scientific@aec.org.sy</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Amin</LastName><ForeName>Y</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Akel</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Al-Naama</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2009</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8208561</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0273-2289</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005290">Ferric Compounds</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006017">Glycolipids</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012996">Solutions</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>00BH33GNGH</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002104">Cadmium</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>2P299V784P</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D007854">Lead</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>4OC371KSTK</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014501">Uranium</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>9NEZ333N27</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012964">Sodium</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>RWP5GA015D</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D011188">Potassium</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>SY7Q814VUP</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002118">Calcium</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000327" MajorTopicYN="N">Adsorption</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002104" MajorTopicYN="N">Cadmium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002118" MajorTopicYN="N">Calcium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005290" MajorTopicYN="N">Ferric Compounds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006017" MajorTopicYN="N">Glycolipids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006863" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007854" MajorTopicYN="N">Lead</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010316" MajorTopicYN="N">Particle Size</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018547" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Stems</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011188" MajorTopicYN="N">Potassium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012964" MajorTopicYN="N">Sodium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012996" MajorTopicYN="N">Solutions</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013696" MajorTopicYN="N">Temperature</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014501" MajorTopicYN="N">Uranium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018508" MajorTopicYN="N">Water Purification</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2009</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2010</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19288069</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s12010-009-8568-1</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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