PoplarV1, Main, Corpus, bibRecord, 004857

Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.

Identifieur interne : 004857 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 004856; suivant : 004858

Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.

Auteurs : V S Chang ; M T Holtzapple

Source :

Applied biochemistry and biotechnology [ 0273-2289 ] ; 2000.

RBID : pubmed:10849776

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Acetylation (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Cellulase (MeSH), Cellulose (chemistry), Cellulose (metabolism), Glucose (analysis), Hydrolysis (MeSH), Lignin (chemistry), Lignin (metabolism), Peracetic Acid (MeSH), Trees (MeSH), Wood (MeSH), Xylose (analysis).
MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Glucose, Xylose.
- chemical , chemistry : Cellulose, Lignin.
- chemical , metabolism : Cellulose, Lignin.
- chemical : Cellulase, Peracetic Acid.
- Acetylation, Biomass, Hydrolysis, Trees, Wood.

Abstract

Poplar wood was treated with peracetic acid, KOH, and ball milling to produce 147 model lignocelluloses with a broad spectrum of lignin contents, acetyl contents, and crystallinity indices (CrIs), respectively. An empirical model was identified that describes the roles of these three properties in enzymatic hydrolysis. Lignin content and CrI have the greatest impact on biomass digestibility, whereas acetyl content has a minor impact. The digestibility of several lime-treated biomass samples agreed with the empirical model. Lime treatment removes all acetyl groups and a moderate amount of lignin and increases CrI slightly; lignin removal is the dominant benefit from lime treatment.

DOI: 10.1385/abab:84-86:1-9:5
PubMed: 10849776

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:10849776

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Chang, V S" sort="Chang, V S" uniqKey="Chang V" first="V S" last="Chang">V S Chang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holtzapple, M T" sort="Holtzapple, M T" uniqKey="Holtzapple M" first="M T" last="Holtzapple">M T Holtzapple</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:10849776</idno>
<idno type="pmid">10849776</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1385/abab:84-86:1-9:5</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">004857</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004857</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Chang, V S" sort="Chang, V S" uniqKey="Chang V" first="V S" last="Chang">V S Chang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holtzapple, M T" sort="Holtzapple, M T" uniqKey="Holtzapple M" first="M T" last="Holtzapple">M T Holtzapple</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0273-2289</idno>
<imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acetylation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Biomass (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cellulase (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cellulose (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cellulose (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glucose (analysis)</term>
<term>Hydrolysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignin (chemistry)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Peracetic Acid (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trees (MeSH)</term>
<term>Wood (MeSH)</term>
<term>Xylose (analysis)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Glucose</term>
<term>Xylose</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Cellulose</term>
<term>Lignin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cellulose</term>
<term>Lignin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Cellulase</term>
<term>Peracetic Acid</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Acetylation</term>
<term>Biomass</term>
<term>Hydrolysis</term>
<term>Trees</term>
<term>Wood</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Poplar wood was treated with peracetic acid, KOH, and ball milling to produce 147 model lignocelluloses with a broad spectrum of lignin contents, acetyl contents, and crystallinity indices (CrIs), respectively. An empirical model was identified that describes the roles of these three properties in enzymatic hydrolysis. Lignin content and CrI have the greatest impact on biomass digestibility, whereas acetyl content has a minor impact. The digestibility of several lime-treated biomass samples agreed with the empirical model. Lime treatment removes all acetyl groups and a moderate amount of lignin and increases CrI slightly; lignin removal is the dominant benefit from lime treatment.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10849776</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0273-2289</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>84-86</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2000</Year>
<Season>Spring</Season>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>5-37</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Poplar wood was treated with peracetic acid, KOH, and ball milling to produce 147 model lignocelluloses with a broad spectrum of lignin contents, acetyl contents, and crystallinity indices (CrIs), respectively. An empirical model was identified that describes the roles of these three properties in enzymatic hydrolysis. Lignin content and CrI have the greatest impact on biomass digestibility, whereas acetyl content has a minor impact. The digestibility of several lime-treated biomass samples agreed with the empirical model. Lime treatment removes all acetyl groups and a moderate amount of lignin and increases CrI slightly; lignin removal is the dominant benefit from lime treatment.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chang</LastName>
<ForeName>V S</ForeName>
<Initials>VS</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Holtzapple</LastName>
<ForeName>M T</ForeName>
<Initials>MT</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8208561</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0273-2289</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>11132-73-3</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="C036909">lignocellulose</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>9004-34-6</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D002482">Cellulose</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>A1TA934AKO</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D014994">Xylose</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 3.2.1.4</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D002480">Cellulase</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>I6KPI2E1HD</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D010463">Peracetic Acid</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>IY9XDZ35W2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D005947">Glucose</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000107" MajorTopicYN="N">Acetylation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biomass</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002480" MajorTopicYN="Y">Cellulase</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002482" MajorTopicYN="N">Cellulose</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005947" MajorTopicYN="N">Glucose</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006868" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrolysis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010463" MajorTopicYN="N">Peracetic Acid</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014934" MajorTopicYN="Y">Wood</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014994" MajorTopicYN="N">Xylose</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
<Hour>11</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10849776</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1385/abab:84-86:1-9:5</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PoplarV1/Data/Main/Corpus

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 004857 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 004857 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Bois
   |area=    PoplarV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:10849776
   |texte=   Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:10849776" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PoplarV1

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Wed Nov 18 12:07:19 2020. Site generation: Wed Nov 18 12:16:31 2020

	Serveur d'exploration sur le peuplier
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Serveur d'exploration sur le peuplier

Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.

Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki