Influence of wind direction on pollen concentration in the atmosphere.
Identifieur interne : 004824 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 004823; suivant : 004825Influence of wind direction on pollen concentration in the atmosphere.
Auteurs : I. Silva Palacios ; R. Tormo Molina ; A F Nu Oz RodríguezSource :
- International journal of biometeorology [ 0020-7128 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
The daily pollen concentration in the atmosphere of Badajoz (SW Spain) was analysed over a 6-year period (1993-1998) using a volumetric aerobiological trap. The results for the main pollination period are compared with the number of hours of wind each day in the four quadrants: 1 (NE), 2 (SE), 3 (SW) and 4 (NW). The pollen source distribution allowed 16 pollen types to be analysed as a function of their distribution in the four quadrants with respect to the location of the trap. Four of them correspond to species growing in an irrigated farmland environment (Amaranthaceae-Chenopodiaceae, Plantago, Scirpus, and Typha), five to riparian and woodland species (Salix, Fraxinus, Alnus, Populus, and Eucalyptus), four to urban ornamentals (Ulmus, Arecaceae, Cupressaceae, and Casuarina), and three which include the most frequent pollen grains of widely distributed species (Poaceae, Quercus, and Olea). The results show that the distribution of the sources and the wind direction play a very major role in determining the pollen concentration in the atmosphere when these sources are located in certain quadrants, and that the widely distributed pollen sources show no relationship with wind direction. In some years the values of the correlations were not maintained, which leads one to presume that, in order to draw significant conclusions and establish clear patterns of the influence of wind direction, a continuous and more prolonged study will be required.
DOI: 10.1007/s004840000059
PubMed: 11049001
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pubmed:11049001Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Silva Palacios, I" sort="Silva Palacios, I" uniqKey="Silva Palacios I" first="I" last="Silva Palacios">I. Silva Palacios</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tormo Molina, R" sort="Tormo Molina, R" uniqKey="Tormo Molina R" first="R" last="Tormo Molina">R. Tormo Molina</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nu Oz Rodriguez, A F" sort="Nu Oz Rodriguez, A F" uniqKey="Nu Oz Rodriguez A" first="A F" last="Nu Oz Rodríguez">A F Nu Oz Rodríguez</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Influence of wind direction on pollen concentration in the atmosphere.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Tormo Molina, R" sort="Tormo Molina, R" uniqKey="Tormo Molina R" first="R" last="Tormo Molina">R. Tormo Molina</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nu Oz Rodriguez, A F" sort="Nu Oz Rodriguez, A F" uniqKey="Nu Oz Rodriguez A" first="A F" last="Nu Oz Rodríguez">A F Nu Oz Rodríguez</name>
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<series><title level="j">International journal of biometeorology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Atmosphere (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plants (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pollen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Reproduction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Wind (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Atmosphere</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The daily pollen concentration in the atmosphere of Badajoz (SW Spain) was analysed over a 6-year period (1993-1998) using a volumetric aerobiological trap. The results for the main pollination period are compared with the number of hours of wind each day in the four quadrants: 1 (NE), 2 (SE), 3 (SW) and 4 (NW). The pollen source distribution allowed 16 pollen types to be analysed as a function of their distribution in the four quadrants with respect to the location of the trap. Four of them correspond to species growing in an irrigated farmland environment (Amaranthaceae-Chenopodiaceae, Plantago, Scirpus, and Typha), five to riparian and woodland species (Salix, Fraxinus, Alnus, Populus, and Eucalyptus), four to urban ornamentals (Ulmus, Arecaceae, Cupressaceae, and Casuarina), and three which include the most frequent pollen grains of widely distributed species (Poaceae, Quercus, and Olea). The results show that the distribution of the sources and the wind direction play a very major role in determining the pollen concentration in the atmosphere when these sources are located in certain quadrants, and that the widely distributed pollen sources show no relationship with wind direction. In some years the values of the correlations were not maintained, which leads one to presume that, in order to draw significant conclusions and establish clear patterns of the influence of wind direction, a continuous and more prolonged study will be required.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The daily pollen concentration in the atmosphere of Badajoz (SW Spain) was analysed over a 6-year period (1993-1998) using a volumetric aerobiological trap. The results for the main pollination period are compared with the number of hours of wind each day in the four quadrants: 1 (NE), 2 (SE), 3 (SW) and 4 (NW). The pollen source distribution allowed 16 pollen types to be analysed as a function of their distribution in the four quadrants with respect to the location of the trap. Four of them correspond to species growing in an irrigated farmland environment (Amaranthaceae-Chenopodiaceae, Plantago, Scirpus, and Typha), five to riparian and woodland species (Salix, Fraxinus, Alnus, Populus, and Eucalyptus), four to urban ornamentals (Ulmus, Arecaceae, Cupressaceae, and Casuarina), and three which include the most frequent pollen grains of widely distributed species (Poaceae, Quercus, and Olea). The results show that the distribution of the sources and the wind direction play a very major role in determining the pollen concentration in the atmosphere when these sources are located in certain quadrants, and that the widely distributed pollen sources show no relationship with wind direction. In some years the values of the correlations were not maintained, which leads one to presume that, in order to draw significant conclusions and establish clear patterns of the influence of wind direction, a continuous and more prolonged study will be required.</AbstractText>
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