Soil metal concentrations and vegetative assemblage structure in an urban brownfield.
Identifieur interne : 003A64 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003A63; suivant : 003A65Soil metal concentrations and vegetative assemblage structure in an urban brownfield.
Auteurs : Frank J. Gallagher ; Ildiko Pechmann ; John D. Bogden ; Jason Grabosky ; Peddrick WeisSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arsenic (analysis), Betula (chemistry), Chromium (analysis), Cities (MeSH), Ecosystem (MeSH), Environmental Monitoring (methods), Geologic Sediments (chemistry), Lead (analysis), Metals, Heavy (analysis), New Jersey (MeSH), Plant Leaves (chemistry), Plants (chemistry), Populus (chemistry), Rhus (chemistry), Soil (analysis), Soil Pollutants (analysis), Species Specificity (MeSH), Vanadium (analysis), Zinc (analysis).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Arsenic, Chromium, Lead, Metals, Heavy, Soil, Soil Pollutants, Vanadium, Zinc.
- chemistry : Betula, Geologic Sediments, Plant Leaves, Plants, Populus, Rhus.
- methods : Environmental Monitoring.
- Cities, Ecosystem, New Jersey, Species Specificity.
Abstract
Anthropogenic sources of toxic elements have had serious ecological and human health impacts. Analysis of the soil samples from a brownfield within Liberty State Park, Jersey City, NJ, USA, showed that arsenic, chromium, lead, zinc and vanadium exist at concentrations above those considered ambient for the area. Accumulation and translocation features were characterized for the dominant plant species of four vegetative assemblages. The trees Betula populifolia and Populus deltoides were found to be accumulating Zn in leaf tissue at extremely high levels. B. populifolia, P. deltoides and Rhus copallinum accumulated Cr primarily in the root tissue. A comparison of soil metal maps and vegetative assemblage maps indicates that areas of increasing total soil metal load were dominated by successional northern hardwoods while semi-emergent marshes consisting mostly of endemic species were restricted primarily to areas of low soil metal load.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.08.011
PubMed: 17900771
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:17900771Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Gallagher, Frank J" sort="Gallagher, Frank J" uniqKey="Gallagher F" first="Frank J" last="Gallagher">Frank J. Gallagher</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ecology, Evolution and Natural Resources, Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551, USA. fgallagh@eartlink.net</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pechmann, Ildiko" sort="Pechmann, Ildiko" uniqKey="Pechmann I" first="Ildiko" last="Pechmann">Ildiko Pechmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bogden, John D" sort="Bogden, John D" uniqKey="Bogden J" first="John D" last="Bogden">John D. Bogden</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grabosky, Jason" sort="Grabosky, Jason" uniqKey="Grabosky J" first="Jason" last="Grabosky">Jason Grabosky</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Weis, Peddrick" sort="Weis, Peddrick" uniqKey="Weis P" first="Peddrick" last="Weis">Peddrick Weis</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Soil metal concentrations and vegetative assemblage structure in an urban brownfield.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Gallagher, Frank J" sort="Gallagher, Frank J" uniqKey="Gallagher F" first="Frank J" last="Gallagher">Frank J. Gallagher</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ecology, Evolution and Natural Resources, Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551, USA. fgallagh@eartlink.net</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Pechmann, Ildiko" sort="Pechmann, Ildiko" uniqKey="Pechmann I" first="Ildiko" last="Pechmann">Ildiko Pechmann</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bogden, John D" sort="Bogden, John D" uniqKey="Bogden J" first="John D" last="Bogden">John D. Bogden</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grabosky, Jason" sort="Grabosky, Jason" uniqKey="Grabosky J" first="Jason" last="Grabosky">Jason Grabosky</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Weis, Peddrick" sort="Weis, Peddrick" uniqKey="Weis P" first="Peddrick" last="Weis">Peddrick Weis</name>
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<series><title level="j">Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0269-7491</idno>
<imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenic (analysis)</term>
<term>Betula (chemistry)</term>
<term>Chromium (analysis)</term>
<term>Cities (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term>
<term>Environmental Monitoring (methods)</term>
<term>Geologic Sediments (chemistry)</term>
<term>Lead (analysis)</term>
<term>Metals, Heavy (analysis)</term>
<term>New Jersey (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plants (chemistry)</term>
<term>Populus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Rhus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Soil (analysis)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vanadium (analysis)</term>
<term>Zinc (analysis)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Arsenic</term>
<term>Chromium</term>
<term>Lead</term>
<term>Metals, Heavy</term>
<term>Soil</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
<term>Vanadium</term>
<term>Zinc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term>
<term>Geologic Sediments</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Plants</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Rhus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Monitoring</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cities</term>
<term>Ecosystem</term>
<term>New Jersey</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Anthropogenic sources of toxic elements have had serious ecological and human health impacts. Analysis of the soil samples from a brownfield within Liberty State Park, Jersey City, NJ, USA, showed that arsenic, chromium, lead, zinc and vanadium exist at concentrations above those considered ambient for the area. Accumulation and translocation features were characterized for the dominant plant species of four vegetative assemblages. The trees Betula populifolia and Populus deltoides were found to be accumulating Zn in leaf tissue at extremely high levels. B. populifolia, P. deltoides and Rhus copallinum accumulated Cr primarily in the root tissue. A comparison of soil metal maps and vegetative assemblage maps indicates that areas of increasing total soil metal load were dominated by successional northern hardwoods while semi-emergent marshes consisting mostly of endemic species were restricted primarily to areas of low soil metal load.</div>
</front>
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<Month>May</Month>
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<Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Soil metal concentrations and vegetative assemblage structure in an urban brownfield.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>351-61</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Anthropogenic sources of toxic elements have had serious ecological and human health impacts. Analysis of the soil samples from a brownfield within Liberty State Park, Jersey City, NJ, USA, showed that arsenic, chromium, lead, zinc and vanadium exist at concentrations above those considered ambient for the area. Accumulation and translocation features were characterized for the dominant plant species of four vegetative assemblages. The trees Betula populifolia and Populus deltoides were found to be accumulating Zn in leaf tissue at extremely high levels. B. populifolia, P. deltoides and Rhus copallinum accumulated Cr primarily in the root tissue. A comparison of soil metal maps and vegetative assemblage maps indicates that areas of increasing total soil metal load were dominated by successional northern hardwoods while semi-emergent marshes consisting mostly of endemic species were restricted primarily to areas of low soil metal load.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gallagher</LastName>
<ForeName>Frank J</ForeName>
<Initials>FJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ecology, Evolution and Natural Resources, Rutgers, The State University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551, USA. fgallagh@eartlink.net</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bogden</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Weis</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
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<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
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<MedlineTA>Environ Pollut</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0269-7491</ISSNLinking>
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<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D019216">Metals, Heavy</NameOfSubstance>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D001151">Arsenic</NameOfSubstance>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001151" MajorTopicYN="N">Arsenic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029662" MajorTopicYN="N">Betula</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009515" MajorTopicYN="N">New Jersey</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029045" MajorTopicYN="N">Rhus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013045" MajorTopicYN="N">Species Specificity</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015032" MajorTopicYN="N">Zinc</DescriptorName>
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