Differential response of aspen and birch trees to heat stress under elevated carbon dioxide.
Identifieur interne : 003393 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 003392; suivant : 003394Differential response of aspen and birch trees to heat stress under elevated carbon dioxide.
Auteurs : Joseph N T. Darbah ; Thomas D. Sharkey ; Carlo Calfapietra ; David F. KarnoskySource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 1873-6424 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon Dioxide.
- drug effects : Betula, Photosynthesis, Plant Transpiration, Populus, Stress, Physiological.
- metabolism : Betula, Populus.
- Global Warming, Hot Temperature.
Abstract
The effect of high temperature on photosynthesis of isoprene-emitting (aspen) and non-isoprene-emitting (birch) trees were measured under elevated CO(2) and ambient conditions. Aspen trees tolerated heat better than birch trees and elevated CO(2) protected photosynthesis of both species against moderate heat stress. Elevated CO(2) increased carboxylation capacity, photosynthetic electron transport capacity, and triose phosphate use in both birch and aspen trees. High temperature (36-39 degrees C) decreased all of these parameters in birch regardless of CO(2) treatment, but only photosynthetic electron transport and triose phosphate use at ambient CO(2) were reduced in aspen. Among the two aspen clones tested, 271 showed higher thermotolerance than 42E possibly because of the higher isoprene-emission, especially under elevated CO(2). Our results indicate that isoprene-emitting trees may have a competitive advantage over non-isoprene emitting ones as temperatures rise, indicating that biological diversity may be affected in some ecosystems because of heat tolerance mechanisms.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.10.019
PubMed: 19914751
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:19914751Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Darbah, Joseph N T" sort="Darbah, Joseph N T" uniqKey="Darbah J" first="Joseph N T" last="Darbah">Joseph N T. Darbah</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA. darbah@ohio.edu</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sharkey, Thomas D" sort="Sharkey, Thomas D" uniqKey="Sharkey T" first="Thomas D" last="Sharkey">Thomas D. Sharkey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Calfapietra, Carlo" sort="Calfapietra, Carlo" uniqKey="Calfapietra C" first="Carlo" last="Calfapietra">Carlo Calfapietra</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Karnosky, David F" sort="Karnosky, David F" uniqKey="Karnosky D" first="David F" last="Karnosky">David F. Karnosky</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Differential response of aspen and birch trees to heat stress under elevated carbon dioxide.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Darbah, Joseph N T" sort="Darbah, Joseph N T" uniqKey="Darbah J" first="Joseph N T" last="Darbah">Joseph N T. Darbah</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sharkey, Thomas D" sort="Sharkey, Thomas D" uniqKey="Sharkey T" first="Thomas D" last="Sharkey">Thomas D. Sharkey</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Calfapietra, Carlo" sort="Calfapietra, Carlo" uniqKey="Calfapietra C" first="Carlo" last="Calfapietra">Carlo Calfapietra</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Karnosky, David F" sort="Karnosky, David F" uniqKey="Karnosky D" first="David F" last="Karnosky">David F. Karnosky</name>
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<series><title level="j">Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1873-6424</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula (drug effects)</term>
<term>Betula (metabolism)</term>
<term>Carbon Dioxide (metabolism)</term>
<term>Global Warming (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hot Temperature (MeSH)</term>
<term>Photosynthesis (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration (drug effects)</term>
<term>Populus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Populus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Stress, Physiological (drug effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term>
<term>Photosynthesis</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Stress, Physiological</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Betula</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Global Warming</term>
<term>Hot Temperature</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of high temperature on photosynthesis of isoprene-emitting (aspen) and non-isoprene-emitting (birch) trees were measured under elevated CO(2) and ambient conditions. Aspen trees tolerated heat better than birch trees and elevated CO(2) protected photosynthesis of both species against moderate heat stress. Elevated CO(2) increased carboxylation capacity, photosynthetic electron transport capacity, and triose phosphate use in both birch and aspen trees. High temperature (36-39 degrees C) decreased all of these parameters in birch regardless of CO(2) treatment, but only photosynthetic electron transport and triose phosphate use at ambient CO(2) were reduced in aspen. Among the two aspen clones tested, 271 showed higher thermotolerance than 42E possibly because of the higher isoprene-emission, especially under elevated CO(2). Our results indicate that isoprene-emitting trees may have a competitive advantage over non-isoprene emitting ones as temperatures rise, indicating that biological diversity may be affected in some ecosystems because of heat tolerance mechanisms.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>158</Volume>
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<PubDate><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
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<Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Differential response of aspen and birch trees to heat stress under elevated carbon dioxide.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The effect of high temperature on photosynthesis of isoprene-emitting (aspen) and non-isoprene-emitting (birch) trees were measured under elevated CO(2) and ambient conditions. Aspen trees tolerated heat better than birch trees and elevated CO(2) protected photosynthesis of both species against moderate heat stress. Elevated CO(2) increased carboxylation capacity, photosynthetic electron transport capacity, and triose phosphate use in both birch and aspen trees. High temperature (36-39 degrees C) decreased all of these parameters in birch regardless of CO(2) treatment, but only photosynthetic electron transport and triose phosphate use at ambient CO(2) were reduced in aspen. Among the two aspen clones tested, 271 showed higher thermotolerance than 42E possibly because of the higher isoprene-emission, especially under elevated CO(2). Our results indicate that isoprene-emitting trees may have a competitive advantage over non-isoprene emitting ones as temperatures rise, indicating that biological diversity may be affected in some ecosystems because of heat tolerance mechanisms.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Published by Elsevier Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Darbah</LastName>
<ForeName>Joseph N T</ForeName>
<Initials>JN</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA. darbah@ohio.edu</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sharkey</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calfapietra</LastName>
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<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>142M471B3J</RegistryNumber>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029662" MajorTopicYN="N">Betula</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013312" MajorTopicYN="N">Stress, Physiological</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
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