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Ethylene and jasmonic acid act as negative modulators during mutualistic symbiosis between Laccaria bicolor and Populus roots.

Identifieur interne : 002348 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002347; suivant : 002349

Ethylene and jasmonic acid act as negative modulators during mutualistic symbiosis between Laccaria bicolor and Populus roots.

Auteurs : Jonathan M. Plett ; Amit Khachane ; Malika Ouassou ; Björn Sundberg ; Annegret Kohler ; Francis Martin

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24383411

English descriptors

Abstract

The plant hormones ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid have interconnecting roles during the response of plant tissues to mutualistic and pathogenic symbionts. We used morphological studies of transgenic- or hormone-treated Populus roots as well as whole-genome oligoarrays to examine how these hormones affect root colonization by the mutualistic ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicolor S238N. We found that genes regulated by ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid were regulated in the late stages of the interaction between L. bicolor and poplar. Both ethylene and jasmonic acid treatments were found to impede fungal colonization of roots, and this effect was correlated to an increase in the expression of certain transcription factors (e.g. ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR1) and a decrease in the expression of genes associated with microbial perception and cell wall modification. Further, we found that ethylene and jasmonic acid showed extensive transcriptional cross-talk, cross-talk that was opposed by salicylic acid signaling. We conclude that ethylene and jasmonic acid pathways are induced late in the colonization of root tissues in order to limit fungal growth within roots. This induction is probably an adaptive response by the plant such that its growth and vigor are not compromised by the fungus.

DOI: 10.1111/nph.12655
PubMed: 24383411

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:24383411

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>INRA, UMR 1136 INRA-University Henri Poincaré, Lab of Excellence ARBRE, Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, INRA-Nancy, 54280, Champenoux, France; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, University of Western Sydney, Richmond, NSW, 2753, Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Khachane, Amit" sort="Khachane, Amit" uniqKey="Khachane A" first="Amit" last="Khachane">Amit Khachane</name>
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<name sortKey="Ouassou, Malika" sort="Ouassou, Malika" uniqKey="Ouassou M" first="Malika" last="Ouassou">Malika Ouassou</name>
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<name sortKey="Sundberg, Bjorn" sort="Sundberg, Bjorn" uniqKey="Sundberg B" first="Björn" last="Sundberg">Björn Sundberg</name>
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<name sortKey="Kohler, Annegret" sort="Kohler, Annegret" uniqKey="Kohler A" first="Annegret" last="Kohler">Annegret Kohler</name>
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<term>Amino Acids, Cyclic (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (metabolism)</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cyclopentanes (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Ethylenes (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (drug effects)</term>
<term>Genes, Plant (genetics)</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions (drug effects)</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions (genetics)</term>
<term>Laccaria (drug effects)</term>
<term>Laccaria (growth & development)</term>
<term>Laccaria (physiology)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (drug effects)</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae (physiology)</term>
<term>Oxylipins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (microbiology)</term>
<term>Populus (physiology)</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger (genetics)</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (drug effects)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (genetics)</term>
<term>Symbiosis (drug effects)</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic (drug effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Amino Acids, Cyclic</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>RNA, Messenger</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Wall</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Laccaria</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
<term>Symbiosis</term>
<term>Transcription, Genetic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Genes, Plant</term>
<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en">
<term>Laccaria</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Wall</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cyclopentanes</term>
<term>Ethylenes</term>
<term>Oxylipins</term>
<term>Salicylic Acid</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Laccaria</term>
<term>Mycorrhizae</term>
<term>Populus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The plant hormones ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid have interconnecting roles during the response of plant tissues to mutualistic and pathogenic symbionts. We used morphological studies of transgenic- or hormone-treated Populus roots as well as whole-genome oligoarrays to examine how these hormones affect root colonization by the mutualistic ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicolor S238N. We found that genes regulated by ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid were regulated in the late stages of the interaction between L. bicolor and poplar. Both ethylene and jasmonic acid treatments were found to impede fungal colonization of roots, and this effect was correlated to an increase in the expression of certain transcription factors (e.g. ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR1) and a decrease in the expression of genes associated with microbial perception and cell wall modification. Further, we found that ethylene and jasmonic acid showed extensive transcriptional cross-talk, cross-talk that was opposed by salicylic acid signaling. We conclude that ethylene and jasmonic acid pathways are induced late in the colonization of root tissues in order to limit fungal growth within roots. This induction is probably an adaptive response by the plant such that its growth and vigor are not compromised by the fungus. </div>
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<AbstractText>The plant hormones ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid have interconnecting roles during the response of plant tissues to mutualistic and pathogenic symbionts. We used morphological studies of transgenic- or hormone-treated Populus roots as well as whole-genome oligoarrays to examine how these hormones affect root colonization by the mutualistic ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicolor S238N. We found that genes regulated by ethylene, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid were regulated in the late stages of the interaction between L. bicolor and poplar. Both ethylene and jasmonic acid treatments were found to impede fungal colonization of roots, and this effect was correlated to an increase in the expression of certain transcription factors (e.g. ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR1) and a decrease in the expression of genes associated with microbial perception and cell wall modification. Further, we found that ethylene and jasmonic acid showed extensive transcriptional cross-talk, cross-talk that was opposed by salicylic acid signaling. We conclude that ethylene and jasmonic acid pathways are induced late in the colonization of root tissues in order to limit fungal growth within roots. This induction is probably an adaptive response by the plant such that its growth and vigor are not compromised by the fungus. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2013 The Authors New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.</CopyrightInformation>
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