Genotypic variation in a foundation tree (Populus tremula L.) explains community structure of associated epiphytes.
Identifieur interne : 002202 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002201; suivant : 002203Genotypic variation in a foundation tree (Populus tremula L.) explains community structure of associated epiphytes.
Auteurs : Chantel Davies ; Christopher J. Ellis ; Glenn R. Iason ; Richard A. EnnosSource :
- Biology letters [ 1744-957X ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodiversity (MeSH), Bryopsida (classification), Bryopsida (physiology), Genetic Variation (MeSH), Genotype (MeSH), Hepatophyta (classification), Hepatophyta (physiology), Lichens (classification), Lichens (physiology), Population Dynamics (MeSH), Populus (genetics), Scotland (MeSH), Species Specificity (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic : Scotland.
- classification : Bryopsida, Hepatophyta, Lichens.
- genetics : Populus.
- physiology : Bryopsida, Hepatophyta, Lichens.
- Biodiversity, Genetic Variation, Genotype, Population Dynamics, Species Specificity.
Abstract
Community genetics hypothesizes that within a foundation species, the genotype of an individual significantly influences the assemblage of dependent organisms. To assess whether these intra-specific genetic effects are ecologically important, it is required to compare their impact on dependent organisms with that attributable to environmental variation experienced over relevant spatial scales. We assessed bark epiphytes on 27 aspen (Populus tremula L.) genotypes grown in a randomized experimental array at two contrasting sites spanning the environmental conditions from which the aspen genotypes were collected. We found that variation in aspen genotype significantly influenced bark epiphyte community composition, and to the same degree as environmental variation between the test sites. We conclude that maintaining genotypic diversity of foundation species may be crucial for conservation of associated biodiversity.
DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2014.0190
PubMed: 24789141
PubMed Central: PMC4013706
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:24789141Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Davies, Chantel" sort="Davies, Chantel" uniqKey="Davies C" first="Chantel" last="Davies">Chantel Davies</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, , Mayfield Road, EH9 3JT, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ellis, Christopher J" sort="Ellis, Christopher J" uniqKey="Ellis C" first="Christopher J" last="Ellis">Christopher J. Ellis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Iason, Glenn R" sort="Iason, Glenn R" uniqKey="Iason G" first="Glenn R" last="Iason">Glenn R. Iason</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Davies, Chantel" sort="Davies, Chantel" uniqKey="Davies C" first="Chantel" last="Davies">Chantel Davies</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ellis, Christopher J" sort="Ellis, Christopher J" uniqKey="Ellis C" first="Christopher J" last="Ellis">Christopher J. Ellis</name>
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<series><title level="j">Biology letters</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Bryopsida (classification)</term>
<term>Bryopsida (physiology)</term>
<term>Genetic Variation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genotype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hepatophyta (classification)</term>
<term>Hepatophyta (physiology)</term>
<term>Lichens (classification)</term>
<term>Lichens (physiology)</term>
<term>Population Dynamics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Scotland (MeSH)</term>
<term>Species Specificity (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Scotland</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Bryopsida</term>
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<term>Hepatophyta</term>
<term>Lichens</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Community genetics hypothesizes that within a foundation species, the genotype of an individual significantly influences the assemblage of dependent organisms. To assess whether these intra-specific genetic effects are ecologically important, it is required to compare their impact on dependent organisms with that attributable to environmental variation experienced over relevant spatial scales. We assessed bark epiphytes on 27 aspen (Populus tremula L.) genotypes grown in a randomized experimental array at two contrasting sites spanning the environmental conditions from which the aspen genotypes were collected. We found that variation in aspen genotype significantly influenced bark epiphyte community composition, and to the same degree as environmental variation between the test sites. We conclude that maintaining genotypic diversity of foundation species may be crucial for conservation of associated biodiversity. </div>
</front>
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<Title>Biology letters</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Community genetics hypothesizes that within a foundation species, the genotype of an individual significantly influences the assemblage of dependent organisms. To assess whether these intra-specific genetic effects are ecologically important, it is required to compare their impact on dependent organisms with that attributable to environmental variation experienced over relevant spatial scales. We assessed bark epiphytes on 27 aspen (Populus tremula L.) genotypes grown in a randomized experimental array at two contrasting sites spanning the environmental conditions from which the aspen genotypes were collected. We found that variation in aspen genotype significantly influenced bark epiphyte community composition, and to the same degree as environmental variation between the test sites. We conclude that maintaining genotypic diversity of foundation species may be crucial for conservation of associated biodiversity. </AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Davies</LastName>
<ForeName>Chantel</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, , Mayfield Road, EH9 3JT, UK.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D035926" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatophyta</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008011" MajorTopicYN="N">Lichens</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">aspen clone</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">community genetics</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">environment</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">epiphyte</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">randomized trial</Keyword>
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