Phytoextraction of risk elements by willow and poplar trees.
Identifieur interne : 001E79 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001E78; suivant : 001E80Phytoextraction of risk elements by willow and poplar trees.
Auteurs : Lada Kacálková ; Pavel Tlustoš ; Ji Ina SzákováSource :
- International journal of phytoremediation [ 1522-6514 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), Cadmium (analysis), Cadmium (metabolism), Copper (analysis), Copper (metabolism), Environmental Restoration and Remediation (instrumentation), Environmental Restoration and Remediation (methods), Populus (chemistry), Populus (metabolism), Salix (chemistry), Salix (metabolism), Soil Pollutants (analysis), Soil Pollutants (metabolism), Trees (chemistry), Trees (metabolism), Zinc (analysis), Zinc (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Cadmium, Copper, Soil Pollutants, Zinc.
- chemical , metabolism : Cadmium, Copper, Soil Pollutants, Zinc.
- chemistry : Populus, Salix, Trees.
- instrumentation : Environmental Restoration and Remediation.
- metabolism : Populus, Salix, Trees.
- methods : Environmental Restoration and Remediation.
- Biodegradation, Environmental.
Abstract
To characterize the phytoextraction efficiency of two clones of willow trees (Salix x smithiana Willd., Salix rubens) and two clones of poplar trees (Populus nigra x maximowiczii, Populus nigra Wolterson) were planted in contaminated soil (0.4-2.0 mg Cd.kg(-1), 78-313 mg Zn.kg(-1), 21.3-118 mg Cu.kg(-1)). Field experiment was carried out in Czech Republic. The study investigated their ability to accumulate heavy metals (Cd, Zn, and Cu) in harvestable plant parts. The poplars produced higher amount of biomass than willows. Both Salix clones accumulated higher amount of Cd, Zn and Cu in their biomass (maximum 6.8 mg Cd.kg(-1), 909 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 17.7 mg Cu.kg(-1)) compared to Populus clones (maximum 2.06 mg Cd.kg(-1), 463 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 11.8 mg Cu.kg(-1)). There were no significant differences between clones of individual species. BCs for Cd and Zn were greater than 1 (the highest in willow leaves). BCs values of Cu were very low. These results indicate that Salix is more suitable plant for phytoextraction of Cd and Zn than Populus. The Cu phytoextraction potential of Salix and Populus trees was not confirmed in this experiment due to low soil availability of this element.
DOI: 10.1080/15226514.2014.910171
PubMed: 25495931
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25495931Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kacalkova, Lada" sort="Kacalkova, Lada" uniqKey="Kacalkova L" first="Lada" last="Kacálková">Lada Kacálková</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Biology, Faculty of Science , University of Hradec Králové , Jana Koziny , Hradec Králové , Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tlustos, Pavel" sort="Tlustos, Pavel" uniqKey="Tlustos P" first="Pavel" last="Tlustoš">Pavel Tlustoš</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Szakova, Ji Ina" sort="Szakova, Ji Ina" uniqKey="Szakova J" first="Ji Ina" last="Száková">Ji Ina Száková</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Phytoextraction of risk elements by willow and poplar trees.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kacalkova, Lada" sort="Kacalkova, Lada" uniqKey="Kacalkova L" first="Lada" last="Kacálková">Lada Kacálková</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Biology, Faculty of Science , University of Hradec Králové , Jana Koziny , Hradec Králové , Czech Republic.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tlustos, Pavel" sort="Tlustos, Pavel" uniqKey="Tlustos P" first="Pavel" last="Tlustoš">Pavel Tlustoš</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Szakova, Ji Ina" sort="Szakova, Ji Ina" uniqKey="Szakova J" first="Ji Ina" last="Száková">Ji Ina Száková</name>
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<series><title level="j">International journal of phytoremediation</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1522-6514</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cadmium (analysis)</term>
<term>Cadmium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Copper (analysis)</term>
<term>Copper (metabolism)</term>
<term>Environmental Restoration and Remediation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Environmental Restoration and Remediation (methods)</term>
<term>Populus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Populus (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salix (chemistry)</term>
<term>Salix (metabolism)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (analysis)</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants (metabolism)</term>
<term>Trees (chemistry)</term>
<term>Trees (metabolism)</term>
<term>Zinc (analysis)</term>
<term>Zinc (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Copper</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
<term>Zinc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium</term>
<term>Copper</term>
<term>Soil Pollutants</term>
<term>Zinc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
<term>Salix</term>
<term>Trees</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Restoration and Remediation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term>
<term>Salix</term>
<term>Trees</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Environmental Restoration and Remediation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To characterize the phytoextraction efficiency of two clones of willow trees (Salix x smithiana Willd., Salix rubens) and two clones of poplar trees (Populus nigra x maximowiczii, Populus nigra Wolterson) were planted in contaminated soil (0.4-2.0 mg Cd.kg(-1), 78-313 mg Zn.kg(-1), 21.3-118 mg Cu.kg(-1)). Field experiment was carried out in Czech Republic. The study investigated their ability to accumulate heavy metals (Cd, Zn, and Cu) in harvestable plant parts. The poplars produced higher amount of biomass than willows. Both Salix clones accumulated higher amount of Cd, Zn and Cu in their biomass (maximum 6.8 mg Cd.kg(-1), 909 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 17.7 mg Cu.kg(-1)) compared to Populus clones (maximum 2.06 mg Cd.kg(-1), 463 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 11.8 mg Cu.kg(-1)). There were no significant differences between clones of individual species. BCs for Cd and Zn were greater than 1 (the highest in willow leaves). BCs values of Cu were very low. These results indicate that Salix is more suitable plant for phytoextraction of Cd and Zn than Populus. The Cu phytoextraction potential of Salix and Populus trees was not confirmed in this experiment due to low soil availability of this element. </div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1522-6514</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>17</Volume>
<Issue>1-6</Issue>
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<Title>International journal of phytoremediation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Phytoremediation</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Phytoextraction of risk elements by willow and poplar trees.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>414-21</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>To characterize the phytoextraction efficiency of two clones of willow trees (Salix x smithiana Willd., Salix rubens) and two clones of poplar trees (Populus nigra x maximowiczii, Populus nigra Wolterson) were planted in contaminated soil (0.4-2.0 mg Cd.kg(-1), 78-313 mg Zn.kg(-1), 21.3-118 mg Cu.kg(-1)). Field experiment was carried out in Czech Republic. The study investigated their ability to accumulate heavy metals (Cd, Zn, and Cu) in harvestable plant parts. The poplars produced higher amount of biomass than willows. Both Salix clones accumulated higher amount of Cd, Zn and Cu in their biomass (maximum 6.8 mg Cd.kg(-1), 909 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 17.7 mg Cu.kg(-1)) compared to Populus clones (maximum 2.06 mg Cd.kg(-1), 463 mg Zn.kg(-1), and 11.8 mg Cu.kg(-1)). There were no significant differences between clones of individual species. BCs for Cd and Zn were greater than 1 (the highest in willow leaves). BCs values of Cu were very low. These results indicate that Salix is more suitable plant for phytoextraction of Cd and Zn than Populus. The Cu phytoextraction potential of Salix and Populus trees was not confirmed in this experiment due to low soil availability of this element. </AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kacálková</LastName>
<ForeName>Lada</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Biology, Faculty of Science , University of Hradec Králové , Jana Koziny , Hradec Králové , Czech Republic.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032108" MajorTopicYN="N">Salix</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">contaminated soil</Keyword>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">phytoextraction</Keyword>
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