Recovery assessment scale: Examining the factor structure of the German version (RAS-G) in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
Identifieur interne : 001497 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001496; suivant : 001498Recovery assessment scale: Examining the factor structure of the German version (RAS-G) in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
Auteurs : M. Cavelti ; M. Wirtz ; P. Corrigan ; R. VauthSource :
- European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists [ 1778-3585 ] ; 2017.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Factor Analysis, Statistical (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Germany (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Mental Health Services (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Psychiatric Rehabilitation (methods), Psychiatric Rehabilitation (psychology), Psychometrics (methods), Psychometrics (standards), Psychotic Disorders (diagnosis), Psychotic Disorders (psychology), Psychotic Disorders (rehabilitation), Reproducibility of Results (MeSH), Schizophrenia (diagnosis), Schizophrenia (rehabilitation), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH), Translations (MeSH).
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia.
- methods : Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Psychometrics.
- psychology : Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Psychotic Disorders.
- rehabilitation : Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia.
- standards : Psychometrics.
- Adult, Factor Analysis, Statistical, Female, Germany, Humans, Male, Mental Health Services, Middle Aged, Reproducibility of Results, Surveys and Questionnaires, Translations.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The recovery framework has found its way into local and national mental health services and policies around the world, especially in English speaking countries. To promote this process, it is necessary to assess personal recovery validly and reliably. The Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) is the most established measure in recovery research. The aim of the current study is to examine the factor structure of the German version of the RAS (RAS-G).
METHODS
One hundred and fifty-six German-speaking clients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder from a community mental health service completed the RAS-G plus measures of recovery attitudes, self-stigma, psychotic symptoms, depression, and functioning. A confirmatory factor analysis of the original 24-item RAS version was conducted to examine its factor structure, followed by reliability and validity testing of the extracted factors.
RESULTS
The CFA yielded five factors capturing 14 items which showed a substantial overlap with the original subscales Personal Confidence and Hope, Goal and Success Orientation, Willingness to Ask for Help, Reliance on Others, and No Domination by Symptoms. The factors demonstrated mean to excellent reliability (0.59-0.89) and satisfactory criterial validity by positive correlations with measures of recovery attitudes and functioning, and negative correlations with measures of self-stigma, and psychotic and depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS
The study results are discussed in the light of other studies examining the factor structure of the RAS. Overall, they support the use of the RAS-G as a means to promote recovery oriented services, policies, and research in German-speaking countries.
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.10.006
PubMed: 28049083
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:28049083Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Cavelti, M" sort="Cavelti, M" uniqKey="Cavelti M" first="M" last="Cavelti">M. Cavelti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Translational research center, university hospital of psychiatry and psychotherapy, university of Bern, 111, Bolligenstrasse, 3000 Bern 60, Switzerland; Orygen, The National centre of excellence in youth mental health, centre for youth mental health, the university of Melbourne, 35, Poplar road, VIC 3052 Parkville, Australia. Electronic address: marialuisa.cavelti@puk.unibe.ch.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wirtz, M" sort="Wirtz, M" uniqKey="Wirtz M" first="M" last="Wirtz">M. Wirtz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of education Freiburg, 21, Kunzenweg, 79117 Freiburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Corrigan, P" sort="Corrigan, P" uniqKey="Corrigan P" first="P" last="Corrigan">P. Corrigan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of psychology, Illinois institute of technology, 3300 South Federal Street, IL 60616 Chicago, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Vauth, R" sort="Vauth, R" uniqKey="Vauth R" first="R" last="Vauth">R. Vauth</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Recovery assessment scale: Examining the factor structure of the German version (RAS-G) in people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cavelti, M" sort="Cavelti, M" uniqKey="Cavelti M" first="M" last="Cavelti">M. Cavelti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Translational research center, university hospital of psychiatry and psychotherapy, university of Bern, 111, Bolligenstrasse, 3000 Bern 60, Switzerland; Orygen, The National centre of excellence in youth mental health, centre for youth mental health, the university of Melbourne, 35, Poplar road, VIC 3052 Parkville, Australia. Electronic address: marialuisa.cavelti@puk.unibe.ch.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Wirtz, M" sort="Wirtz, M" uniqKey="Wirtz M" first="M" last="Wirtz">M. Wirtz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of education Freiburg, 21, Kunzenweg, 79117 Freiburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Corrigan, P" sort="Corrigan, P" uniqKey="Corrigan P" first="P" last="Corrigan">P. Corrigan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of psychology, Illinois institute of technology, 3300 South Federal Street, IL 60616 Chicago, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Vauth, R" sort="Vauth, R" uniqKey="Vauth R" first="R" last="Vauth">R. Vauth</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Germany (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mental Health Services (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Psychiatric Rehabilitation (methods)</term>
<term>Psychiatric Rehabilitation (psychology)</term>
<term>Psychometrics (methods)</term>
<term>Psychometrics (standards)</term>
<term>Psychotic Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Psychotic Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Psychotic Disorders (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results (MeSH)</term>
<term>Schizophrenia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Schizophrenia (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Translations (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Schizophrenia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Psychiatric Rehabilitation</term>
<term>Psychometrics</term>
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<term>Psychotic Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Psychotic Disorders</term>
<term>Schizophrenia</term>
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<term>Female</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mental Health Services</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>The recovery framework has found its way into local and national mental health services and policies around the world, especially in English speaking countries. To promote this process, it is necessary to assess personal recovery validly and reliably. The Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) is the most established measure in recovery research. The aim of the current study is to examine the factor structure of the German version of the RAS (RAS-G).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>One hundred and fifty-six German-speaking clients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder from a community mental health service completed the RAS-G plus measures of recovery attitudes, self-stigma, psychotic symptoms, depression, and functioning. A confirmatory factor analysis of the original 24-item RAS version was conducted to examine its factor structure, followed by reliability and validity testing of the extracted factors.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The CFA yielded five factors capturing 14 items which showed a substantial overlap with the original subscales Personal Confidence and Hope, Goal and Success Orientation, Willingness to Ask for Help, Reliance on Others, and No Domination by Symptoms. The factors demonstrated mean to excellent reliability (0.59-0.89) and satisfactory criterial validity by positive correlations with measures of recovery attitudes and functioning, and negative correlations with measures of self-stigma, and psychotic and depressive symptoms.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>The study results are discussed in the light of other studies examining the factor structure of the RAS. Overall, they support the use of the RAS-G as a means to promote recovery oriented services, policies, and research in German-speaking countries.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">The recovery framework has found its way into local and national mental health services and policies around the world, especially in English speaking countries. To promote this process, it is necessary to assess personal recovery validly and reliably. The Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) is the most established measure in recovery research. The aim of the current study is to examine the factor structure of the German version of the RAS (RAS-G).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">One hundred and fifty-six German-speaking clients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder from a community mental health service completed the RAS-G plus measures of recovery attitudes, self-stigma, psychotic symptoms, depression, and functioning. A confirmatory factor analysis of the original 24-item RAS version was conducted to examine its factor structure, followed by reliability and validity testing of the extracted factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">The CFA yielded five factors capturing 14 items which showed a substantial overlap with the original subscales Personal Confidence and Hope, Goal and Success Orientation, Willingness to Ask for Help, Reliance on Others, and No Domination by Symptoms. The factors demonstrated mean to excellent reliability (0.59-0.89) and satisfactory criterial validity by positive correlations with measures of recovery attitudes and functioning, and negative correlations with measures of self-stigma, and psychotic and depressive symptoms.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">The study results are discussed in the light of other studies examining the factor structure of the RAS. Overall, they support the use of the RAS-G as a means to promote recovery oriented services, policies, and research in German-speaking countries.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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