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Electric resistance tomography and stress wave tomography for decay detection in trees-a comparison study.

Identifieur interne : 000994 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000993; suivant : 000995

Electric resistance tomography and stress wave tomography for decay detection in trees-a comparison study.

Auteurs : Xiaoquan Yue ; Lihai Wang ; James P. Wacker ; Zhiming Zhu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30863670

Abstract

Background

To ensure the safety of trees, two NDT (nondestructive testing) techniques, electric resistance tomography and stress wave tomography, were employed to quantitatively detect and characterize the internal decay of standing trees. Comparisons between those two techniques were done to make full use of the individual capability for decay detection.

Methods

Eighty trees (40

Results

The results showed that both methods could estimate the severity of decay in trees. In terms of different stages of decay, when

Conclusion

Electric resistance tomography was better than stress wave tomography for testing in the early stages of decay, while stress wave tomography can be used effectively in the late stage of decay. It is suggested that each technique can be used in the practice of internal decay testing of standing trees based on decay stages and operating conditions.


DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6444
PubMed: 30863670
PubMed Central: PMC6407501

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pubmed:30863670

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>College of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University of China, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Lihai" sort="Wang, Lihai" uniqKey="Wang L" first="Lihai" last="Wang">Lihai Wang</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>College of Engineering and Technology, Northeast Forest University, Harbin, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Wacker, James P" sort="Wacker, James P" uniqKey="Wacker J" first="James P" last="Wacker">James P. Wacker</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Madison, WI, United States of America.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Zhu, Zhiming" sort="Zhu, Zhiming" uniqKey="Zhu Z" first="Zhiming" last="Zhu">Zhiming Zhu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>College of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University of China, Fuzhou, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<b>Background</b>
</p>
<p>To ensure the safety of trees, two NDT (nondestructive testing) techniques, electric resistance tomography and stress wave tomography, were employed to quantitatively detect and characterize the internal decay of standing trees. Comparisons between those two techniques were done to make full use of the individual capability for decay detection.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Methods</b>
</p>
<p>Eighty trees (40 </p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Results</b>
</p>
<p>The results showed that both methods could estimate the severity of decay in trees. In terms of different stages of decay, when </p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>Conclusion</b>
</p>
<p>Electric resistance tomography was better than stress wave tomography for testing in the early stages of decay, while stress wave tomography can be used effectively in the late stage of decay. It is suggested that each technique can be used in the practice of internal decay testing of standing trees based on decay stages and operating conditions.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="Background" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">To ensure the safety of trees, two NDT (nondestructive testing) techniques, electric resistance tomography and stress wave tomography, were employed to quantitatively detect and characterize the internal decay of standing trees. Comparisons between those two techniques were done to make full use of the individual capability for decay detection.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="Methods" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">Eighty trees (40
<i>Manchurian ash</i>
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<i>Populus simonii</i>
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<i>D</i>
<sub>
<i>t</i>
</sub>
, which was defined as the value determined by the mass loss ratio of each wood core, was regarded as the true severity of decay. Using ordinary least-squares regression to analyze the relationship between
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<i>t</i>
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<i>D</i>
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<i>t</i>
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<i>D</i>
<sub>
<i>e</i>
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<i>D</i>
<sub>
<i>t</i>
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<i>R</i>
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<i>t</i>
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<i>R</i>
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<i>P</i>
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<AbstractText Label="Conclusion" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">Electric resistance tomography was better than stress wave tomography for testing in the early stages of decay, while stress wave tomography can be used effectively in the late stage of decay. It is suggested that each technique can be used in the practice of internal decay testing of standing trees based on decay stages and operating conditions.</AbstractText>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Electric resistance tomography</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mass loss</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Nondestructive techniques in live trees</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Stress wave tomography</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">The severity of decay</Keyword>
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<Citation>J Exp Bot. 2007;58(4):839-54</Citation>
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<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17229759</ArticleId>
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<Reference>
<Citation>Tree Physiol. 2013 Feb;33(2):187-94</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23329335</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
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<Citation>Ecology. 2015 Jan;96(1):124-33</Citation>
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