PhytophthoraV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002097

A conceptual model for the development of Phytophthora disease in Quercus robur.

Identifieur interne : 002097 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002096; suivant : 002098

A conceptual model for the development of Phytophthora disease in Quercus robur.

Auteurs : U. Jönsson [Suède]

Source :

The New phytologist [ 0028-646X ] ; 2006.

RBID : pubmed:16771982

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Arbres (MeSH), Azote (métabolisme), Carbone (métabolisme), Eau (physiologie), Magnésium (métabolisme), Maladies des plantes (parasitologie), Modèles biologiques (MeSH), Phytophthora (pathogénicité), Phytophthora (physiologie), Pluie (MeSH), Potassium (métabolisme), Quercus (métabolisme), Quercus (parasitologie), Racines de plante (parasitologie), Sol (analyse).
MESH :
- analyse : Sol.
- métabolisme : Azote, Carbone, Magnésium, Potassium, Quercus.
- parasitologie : Maladies des plantes, Quercus, Racines de plante.
- pathogénicité : Phytophthora.
- physiologie : Eau, Phytophthora.
- Arbres, Modèles biologiques, Pluie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Carbon (metabolism), Magnesium (metabolism), Models, Biological (MeSH), Nitrogen (metabolism), Phytophthora (pathogenicity), Phytophthora (physiology), Plant Diseases (parasitology), Plant Roots (parasitology), Potassium (metabolism), Quercus (metabolism), Quercus (parasitology), Rain (MeSH), Soil (analysis), Trees (MeSH), Water (physiology).
MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Soil.
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon, Magnesium, Nitrogen, Potassium.
- metabolism : Quercus.
- parasitology : Plant Diseases, Plant Roots, Quercus.
- pathogenicity : Phytophthora.
- physiology : Phytophthora, Water.
- Models, Biological, Rain, Trees.

Abstract

Here, a conceptual model is presented for the development of Phytophthora disease in pedunculate oak. The model is presented using the causal loop diagram tool and gives an overview of how various abiotic and biotic factors, such as soil moisture, nutrient availability and mycorrhizal colonization, may affect the reproduction and the infective capacity of soil-borne Phytophthora species, the susceptibility of the host and subsequent disease development. It is suggested that the link between the root damage caused by Phytophthora species and overall tree vitality is in the assimilation and allocation of carbon within the plants. The potential impact of environmental factors on these processes is discussed. The model is presented with reference to scenarios related to variation in soil moisture and nutrient availability. The need for species-specific validation of the model and the implications of the model are discussed.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01743.x
PubMed: 16771982

Affiliations:

Suède

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Jonsson, U" sort="Jonsson, U" uniqKey="Jonsson U" first="U" last="Jönsson">U. Jönsson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Plant Ecology and Systematics, Department of Ecology, Ecology Building, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. ulrika.jonsson@ekol.lu.se</nlm:affiliation>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon (metabolism)</term>
<term>Magnesium (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Nitrogen (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (parasitology)</term>
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<term>Potassium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Quercus (metabolism)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (MeSH)</term>
<term>Azote (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Carbone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Eau (physiologie)</term>
<term>Magnésium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (physiologie)</term>
<term>Pluie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Potassium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Quercus (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Quercus (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Sol (analyse)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil</term>
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<term>Magnesium</term>
<term>Nitrogen</term>
<term>Potassium</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azote</term>
<term>Carbone</term>
<term>Magnésium</term>
<term>Potassium</term>
<term>Quercus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies des plantes</term>
<term>Quercus</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Quercus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Phytophthora</term>
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<term>Water</term>
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<term>Rain</term>
<term>Trees</term>
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<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Pluie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Here, a conceptual model is presented for the development of Phytophthora disease in pedunculate oak. The model is presented using the causal loop diagram tool and gives an overview of how various abiotic and biotic factors, such as soil moisture, nutrient availability and mycorrhizal colonization, may affect the reproduction and the infective capacity of soil-borne Phytophthora species, the susceptibility of the host and subsequent disease development. It is suggested that the link between the root damage caused by Phytophthora species and overall tree vitality is in the assimilation and allocation of carbon within the plants. The potential impact of environmental factors on these processes is discussed. The model is presented with reference to scenarios related to variation in soil moisture and nutrient availability. The need for species-specific validation of the model and the implications of the model are discussed.</div>
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<Title>The New phytologist</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>A conceptual model for the development of Phytophthora disease in Quercus robur.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>55-67</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Here, a conceptual model is presented for the development of Phytophthora disease in pedunculate oak. The model is presented using the causal loop diagram tool and gives an overview of how various abiotic and biotic factors, such as soil moisture, nutrient availability and mycorrhizal colonization, may affect the reproduction and the infective capacity of soil-borne Phytophthora species, the susceptibility of the host and subsequent disease development. It is suggested that the link between the root damage caused by Phytophthora species and overall tree vitality is in the assimilation and allocation of carbon within the plants. The potential impact of environmental factors on these processes is discussed. The model is presented with reference to scenarios related to variation in soil moisture and nutrient availability. The need for species-specific validation of the model and the implications of the model are discussed.</AbstractText>
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A conceptual model for the development of Phytophthora disease in Quercus robur.

A conceptual model for the development of Phytophthora disease in Quercus robur.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki