Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
Identifieur interne : 000E67 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E66; suivant : 000E68Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
Auteurs : J K Spiker ; D L Crawford ; R L CrawfordSource :
- Applied and environmental microbiology [ 0099-2240 ] ; 1992.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- 2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène (métabolisme), 2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène (pharmacologie), Basidiomycota (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Basidiomycota (métabolisme), Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH), Polluants du sol (métabolisme), Polluants du sol (pharmacologie), Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH).
- MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Basidiomycota.
- métabolisme : 2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène, Basidiomycota, Polluants du sol.
- pharmacologie : 2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène, Polluants du sol.
- Dépollution biologique de l'environnement, Relation dose-effet des médicaments.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Soil Pollutants, Trinitrotoluene.
- drug effects : Basidiomycota.
- metabolism : Basidiomycota.
- chemical , pharmacology : Soil Pollutants, Trinitrotoluene.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug.
Abstract
The ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium to bioremediate TNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene) in a soil containing 12,000 ppm of TNT and the explosives RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine; 3,000 ppm) and HMX (octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine; 300 ppm) was investigated. The fungus did not grow in malt extract broth containing more than 0.02% (wt/vol; 24 ppm of TNT) soil. Pure TNT or explosives extracted from the soil were degraded by P. chrysosporium spore-inoculated cultures at TNT concentrations of up to 20 ppm. Mycelium-inoculated cultures degraded 100 ppm of TNT, but further growth was inhibited above 20 ppm. In malt extract broth, spore-inoculated cultures mineralized 10% of added [14C]TNT (5 ppm) in 27 days at 37 degrees C. No mineralization occurred during [14C]TNT biotransformation by mycelium-inoculated cultures, although the TNT was transformed.
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.58.9.3199-3202.1992
PubMed: 1444437
PubMed Central: PMC183074
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.</title><author><name sortKey="Spiker, J K" sort="Spiker, J K" uniqKey="Spiker J" first="J K" last="Spiker">J K Spiker</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Bacteriology and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow 83843.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Moscow 83843</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crawford, D L" sort="Crawford, D L" uniqKey="Crawford D" first="D L" last="Crawford">D L Crawford</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crawford, R L" sort="Crawford, R L" uniqKey="Crawford R" first="R L" last="Crawford">R L Crawford</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1992">1992</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:1444437</idno><idno type="pmid">1444437</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC183074</idno><idno type="doi">10.1128/AEM.58.9.3199-3202.1992</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000E55</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000E55</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000E55</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000E55</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000E55</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.</title><author><name sortKey="Spiker, J K" sort="Spiker, J K" uniqKey="Spiker J" first="J K" last="Spiker">J K Spiker</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Bacteriology and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow 83843.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Moscow 83843</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crawford, D L" sort="Crawford, D L" uniqKey="Crawford D" first="D L" last="Crawford">D L Crawford</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crawford, R L" sort="Crawford, R L" uniqKey="Crawford R" first="R L" last="Crawford">R L Crawford</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Applied and environmental microbiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0099-2240</idno><imprint><date when="1992" type="published">1992</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota (drug effects)</term><term>Basidiomycota (metabolism)</term><term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (metabolism)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (pharmacology)</term><term>Trinitrotoluene (metabolism)</term><term>Trinitrotoluene (pharmacology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène (métabolisme)</term><term>2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène (pharmacologie)</term><term>Basidiomycota (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Basidiomycota (métabolisme)</term><term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH)</term><term>Polluants du sol (métabolisme)</term><term>Polluants du sol (pharmacologie)</term><term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil Pollutants</term><term>Trinitrotoluene</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Basidiomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Basidiomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène</term><term>Basidiomycota</term><term>Polluants du sol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>2,4,6-Trinitro-toluène</term><term>Polluants du sol</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Soil Pollutants</term><term>Trinitrotoluene</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term><term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement</term><term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium to bioremediate TNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene) in a soil containing 12,000 ppm of TNT and the explosives RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine; 3,000 ppm) and HMX (octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine; 300 ppm) was investigated. The fungus did not grow in malt extract broth containing more than 0.02% (wt/vol; 24 ppm of TNT) soil. Pure TNT or explosives extracted from the soil were degraded by P. chrysosporium spore-inoculated cultures at TNT concentrations of up to 20 ppm. Mycelium-inoculated cultures degraded 100 ppm of TNT, but further growth was inhibited above 20 ppm. In malt extract broth, spore-inoculated cultures mineralized 10% of added [14C]TNT (5 ppm) in 27 days at 37 degrees C. No mineralization occurred during [14C]TNT biotransformation by mycelium-inoculated cultures, although the TNT was transformed.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1444437</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1992</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0099-2240</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>58</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>1992</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Applied and environmental microbiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Appl Environ Microbiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>3199-202</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The ability of Phanerochaete chrysosporium to bioremediate TNT (2,4,6-trinitrotoluene) in a soil containing 12,000 ppm of TNT and the explosives RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine; 3,000 ppm) and HMX (octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine; 300 ppm) was investigated. The fungus did not grow in malt extract broth containing more than 0.02% (wt/vol; 24 ppm of TNT) soil. Pure TNT or explosives extracted from the soil were degraded by P. chrysosporium spore-inoculated cultures at TNT concentrations of up to 20 ppm. Mycelium-inoculated cultures degraded 100 ppm of TNT, but further growth was inhibited above 20 ppm. In malt extract broth, spore-inoculated cultures mineralized 10% of added [14C]TNT (5 ppm) in 27 days at 37 degrees C. No mineralization occurred during [14C]TNT biotransformation by mycelium-inoculated cultures, although the TNT was transformed.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Spiker</LastName><ForeName>J K</ForeName><Initials>JK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Bacteriology and Biochemistry, University of Idaho, Moscow 83843.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crawford</LastName><ForeName>D L</ForeName><Initials>DL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crawford</LastName><ForeName>R L</ForeName><Initials>RL</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Appl Environ Microbiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7605801</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0099-2240</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>118-96-7</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014303">Trinitrotoluene</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001487" MajorTopicYN="N">Basidiomycota</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004305" MajorTopicYN="N">Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014303" MajorTopicYN="N">Trinitrotoluene</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1992</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1992</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1992</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1444437</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC183074</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1128/AEM.58.9.3199-3202.1992</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Apr;31(4):576-80</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">773306</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Nov;56(11):3519-26</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16348355</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Appl Microbiol. 1974 Mar;27(3):513-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">4824881</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Science. 1985 Jun 21;228(4706):1434-6</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3925550</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Jun;56(6):1666-71</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2383008</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference></ReferenceList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Crawford, D L" sort="Crawford, D L" uniqKey="Crawford D" first="D L" last="Crawford">D L Crawford</name><name sortKey="Crawford, R L" sort="Crawford, R L" uniqKey="Crawford R" first="R L" last="Crawford">R L Crawford</name><name sortKey="Spiker, J K" sort="Spiker, J K" uniqKey="Spiker J" first="J K" last="Spiker">J K Spiker</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Bois/explor/PhanerochaeteV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000E67 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000E67 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Bois
|area= PhanerochaeteV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:1444437
|texte= Influence of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) concentration on the degradation of TNT in explosive-contaminated soils by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:1444437" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhanerochaeteV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |