Serveur d'exploration sur le phanerochaete

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De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55. Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose.

Identifieur interne : 000E84 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E83; suivant : 000E85

De-novo biosynthesis of chlorinated aromatics by the white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55. Formation of 3-chloro-anisaldehyde from glucose.

Auteurs : E. De Jong [Pays-Bas] ; J A Field ; J A Dings ; J B Wijnberg ; J A De Bont

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1299620

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 microM veratraldehyde and 50 microM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80672-4
PubMed: 1299620


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The white-rot fungus Bjerkandera sp. BOS55 produced de-novo several aromatic metabolites. Besides veratryl alcohol and veratraldehyde, compounds which are known to be involved in the ligninolytic system of several other white-rot fungi, other metabolites were formed. These included anisaldehyde, 3-chloro-anisaldehyde and a yet unknown compound containing two chlorine atoms. Additionally GC/MS analysis revealed the production of small amounts of anisyl alcohol and 3-chloro-anisyl alcohol. After 14 days, the extracellular fluid of Bjerkandera BOS55 contained 100 microM veratraldehyde and 50 microM 3-chloro-anisaldehyde. This is the first report of de-novo biosynthesis of simple chlorinated aromatic compounds by a white-rot fungus. Anisaldehyde and 3-chloro-anisaldehyde were also produced by Bjerkandera adusta but not by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.</div>
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