Rheological behavior of Phanerochaete chrysosporium broth during lignin degradation.
Identifieur interne : 000A26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A25; suivant : 000A27Rheological behavior of Phanerochaete chrysosporium broth during lignin degradation.
Auteurs : A M Hernández-Pe Aranda ; J A Salazar-Montoya ; R. Rodriguez-Vázquez ; E G Ramos-RamirezSource :
- Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering [ 1093-4529 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Lignine, Oxygène.
- physiologie : Phanerochaete.
- Bioréacteurs, Dépollution biologique de l'environnement, Milieux de culture, Modèles biologiques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Lignin, Oxygen.
- chemical : Culture Media.
- physiology : Phanerochaete.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Bioreactors, Models, Biological.
Abstract
Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.
DOI: 10.1081/ese-100107442
PubMed: 11759909
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Salazar Montoya, J A" sort="Salazar Montoya, J A" uniqKey="Salazar Montoya J" first="J A" last="Salazar-Montoya">J A Salazar-Montoya</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rodriguez Vazquez, R" sort="Rodriguez Vazquez, R" uniqKey="Rodriguez Vazquez R" first="R" last="Rodriguez-Vázquez">R. Rodriguez-Vázquez</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term>
<term>Bioreactors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Culture Media (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygen (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (physiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bioréacteurs (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Milieux de culture (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygène (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (physiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Lignin</term>
<term>Oxygen</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Culture Media</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lignine</term>
<term>Oxygène</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Phanerochaete</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term>
<term>Bioreactors</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bioréacteurs</term>
<term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement</term>
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<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.</AbstractText>
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