Serveur d'exploration sur le phanerochaete

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Rheological behavior of Phanerochaete chrysosporium broth during lignin degradation.

Identifieur interne : 000A26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A25; suivant : 000A27

Rheological behavior of Phanerochaete chrysosporium broth during lignin degradation.

Auteurs : A M Hernández-Pe Aranda ; J A Salazar-Montoya ; R. Rodriguez-Vázquez ; E G Ramos-Ramirez

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11759909

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.

DOI: 10.1081/ese-100107442
PubMed: 11759909


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Culture Media (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygen (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (physiology)</term>
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<term>Bioréacteurs (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Milieux de culture (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygène (métabolisme)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rheological behavior of a lignin-degrading culture of Phanerochaete chrysosporium CDBB-H-298 was determined. Rheological characteristics revealed a Newtonian behavior in the culture medium without fungi, and a non-Newtonian dilatant behavior with fungi. In addition, the rheological behavior of the lignin-containing culture medium was complex, and changed from dilatant to pseudoplastic. During fungal growth without lignin in Kirk media rheological behavior exhibited a parabolic profile, and thixotropy showed a tendency to increase. Results indicated a small increase in the apparent viscosity in the presence of lignin; however, this may not affect the oxygen and mass transfer coefficients. The present findings can be applied to bioreactor desing for waste water treatment.</div>
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