Serveur d'exploration sur le phanerochaete

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Expression in yeast of secreted lignin peroxidase with improved 2,4-dichlorophenol degradability by DNA shuffling.

Identifieur interne : 000693 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000692; suivant : 000694

Expression in yeast of secreted lignin peroxidase with improved 2,4-dichlorophenol degradability by DNA shuffling.

Auteurs : Kang Ryu [Corée du Sud] ; Jung Hye Kang ; Lishi Wang ; E K Lee

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18514942

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Lignin peroxidase (LiP) from Phanerochaete chrysosporium was shown to mineralize a variety of recalcitrant aromatic compounds and oxidize a number of polycyclic aromatic and phenolic compounds. The major problem of the wild type LiP is that it can be inactivated by excess H(2)O(2) and high concentrations of aromatic compounds. We applied a directed evolution technique coupled with a rapid colorimetric screening method to obtain mutant genes with improved H(2)O(2) stability and polychlorinated phenol degradability, and they were successfully expressed as the secretive LiPs in recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The resulting variants showed approximately 1.6-fold improved 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) degradation activity and stability against H(2)O(2) compared with the parent strain. The kinetic properties of the variants toward 2,4-DCP and H(2)O(2) were also increased compared with the wild type for all three mutants studied. Amino acid sequence analysis indicated that the greatest number of amino acid substitutions was located near the surface or Ca(2+) binding sites of the enzyme.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.04.007
PubMed: 18514942


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Catholic Research Institute of Medical Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 505 Banpo-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
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<name sortKey="Wang, Lishi" sort="Wang, Lishi" uniqKey="Wang L" first="Lishi" last="Wang">Lishi Wang</name>
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<name sortKey="Lee, E K" sort="Lee, E K" uniqKey="Lee E" first="E K" last="Lee">E K Lee</name>
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<term>Amino Acid Substitution (MeSH)</term>
<term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chlorophenols (metabolism)</term>
<term>Colorimetry (MeSH)</term>
<term>Culture Media (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA Shuffling (MeSH)</term>
<term>Kinetics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mutation (genetics)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (enzymology)</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Secondary (MeSH)</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae (genetics)</term>
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<term>Brassage d'ADN (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chlorophénols (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Cinétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Colorimétrie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Milieux de culture (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mutation (génétique)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae (génétique)</term>
<term>Structure secondaire des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Substitution d'acide aminé (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Chlorophenols</term>
<term>Peroxidases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Phanerochaete</term>
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<term>Phanerochaete</term>
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<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</term>
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<term>Dépollution biologique de l'environnement</term>
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<term>Structure secondaire des protéines</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lignin peroxidase (LiP) from Phanerochaete chrysosporium was shown to mineralize a variety of recalcitrant aromatic compounds and oxidize a number of polycyclic aromatic and phenolic compounds. The major problem of the wild type LiP is that it can be inactivated by excess H(2)O(2) and high concentrations of aromatic compounds. We applied a directed evolution technique coupled with a rapid colorimetric screening method to obtain mutant genes with improved H(2)O(2) stability and polychlorinated phenol degradability, and they were successfully expressed as the secretive LiPs in recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The resulting variants showed approximately 1.6-fold improved 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) degradation activity and stability against H(2)O(2) compared with the parent strain. The kinetic properties of the variants toward 2,4-DCP and H(2)O(2) were also increased compared with the wild type for all three mutants studied. Amino acid sequence analysis indicated that the greatest number of amino acid substitutions was located near the surface or Ca(2+) binding sites of the enzyme.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>Expression in yeast of secreted lignin peroxidase with improved 2,4-dichlorophenol degradability by DNA shuffling.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Lignin peroxidase (LiP) from Phanerochaete chrysosporium was shown to mineralize a variety of recalcitrant aromatic compounds and oxidize a number of polycyclic aromatic and phenolic compounds. The major problem of the wild type LiP is that it can be inactivated by excess H(2)O(2) and high concentrations of aromatic compounds. We applied a directed evolution technique coupled with a rapid colorimetric screening method to obtain mutant genes with improved H(2)O(2) stability and polychlorinated phenol degradability, and they were successfully expressed as the secretive LiPs in recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The resulting variants showed approximately 1.6-fold improved 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) degradation activity and stability against H(2)O(2) compared with the parent strain. The kinetic properties of the variants toward 2,4-DCP and H(2)O(2) were also increased compared with the wild type for all three mutants studied. Amino acid sequence analysis indicated that the greatest number of amino acid substitutions was located near the surface or Ca(2+) binding sites of the enzyme.</AbstractText>
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