Serveur d'exploration sur le phanerochaete

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Growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium stress in solid-state fermentation.

Identifieur interne : 000263 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000262; suivant : 000264

Growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium stress in solid-state fermentation.

Auteurs : Meihua Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Chaosheng Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Guangming Zeng [République populaire de Chine] ; Danlian Huang [République populaire de Chine] ; Piao Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Min Cheng [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26210020

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study examines the growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium (Cd) stress in solid-state fermentation of rice straw. Less living fungi biomass was found under Cd exposure, suggesting that Cd had strong toxicity to P. chrysosporium. The maximum values of lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase were 0.34 and 5.21 U g(-1) at the Cd concentration of 32 mg kg(-1), respectively, lower than that in control, which indicated Cd stress would inhibit ligninolytic enzymes. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including hydroxyl radicals (OH), superoxide anion radical (O2(-)) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) increased after Cd exposure. Higher concentration of oxalate was detected at high Cd concentrations. Cd stress also had influence on the rates of lignocelluloses degradation and the route of lignin degradation. Partial Cd could be removed by P. chrysosporium.

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.07.019
PubMed: 26210020


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study examines the growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium (Cd) stress in solid-state fermentation of rice straw. Less living fungi biomass was found under Cd exposure, suggesting that Cd had strong toxicity to P. chrysosporium. The maximum values of lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase were 0.34 and 5.21 U g(-1) at the Cd concentration of 32 mg kg(-1), respectively, lower than that in control, which indicated Cd stress would inhibit ligninolytic enzymes. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including hydroxyl radicals (OH), superoxide anion radical (O2(-)) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) increased after Cd exposure. Higher concentration of oxalate was detected at high Cd concentrations. Cd stress also had influence on the rates of lignocelluloses degradation and the route of lignin degradation. Partial Cd could be removed by P. chrysosporium.</div>
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   |area=    PhanerochaeteV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:26210020
   |texte=   Growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium stress in solid-state fermentation.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:26210020" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PhanerochaeteV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Fri Nov 13 18:33:39 2020. Site generation: Fri Nov 13 18:35:20 2020