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In vitro degradation of a polymeric dye (Poly R-478) by manganese peroxidase.

Identifieur interne : 000A31 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000A30; suivant : 000A32

In vitro degradation of a polymeric dye (Poly R-478) by manganese peroxidase.

Auteurs : M T Moreira [Espagne] ; C. Palma ; I. Mielgo ; G. Feijoo ; J M Lema

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11590609

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study is the evaluation of the enzymatic action of the ligninolytic enzyme manganese peroxidase (MnP), through a suitable addition of H(2)O(2), as a feasible system for the in vitro degradation of complex structures. For this purpose, a highly recalcitrant polymeric dye (Poly R-478) was selected as a model compound. An amperometric technique was used to determine the H(2)O(2) requirement in the decolorization by nonpurified MnP. Two H(2)O(2) supply strategies-fed-batch (every hour) or semicontinuous (every 5 min)-were applied. The addition of H(2)O(2) in pulses led to a limited decolorization after the pulses and the instantaneous consumption or decomposition of H(2)O(2). Therefore, this way of addition may limit the actual H(2)O(2) concentration in the reaction mixture. In contrast, the semicontinuous strategy maintained lower and prolonged concentrations of H(2)O(2), which allowed a clearly greater decolorization (48% after 2 h). In addition, the effect of Mn(+2) concentration on the decolorization efficiency was investigated to establish the optimal application of the MnP-oxidative system. The enzymatic treatment provoked not only the destruction of the chromophoric groups but also a noticeable breakdown of the chemical structure of the dye. In experiments with pure enzyme, MnP proved to be the main factor responsible for the dye decolorization.

DOI: 10.1002/bit.10052
PubMed: 11590609

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pubmed:11590609

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Technology, University of Santiago de Compostela, E-15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Color (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coloring Agents (chemistry)</term>
<term>Coloring Agents (metabolism)</term>
<term>Hydrogen Peroxide (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Anthraquinones (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Couleur (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Manganèse (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Masse moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Peroxyde d'hydrogène (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Polymères (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Hydrogen Peroxide</term>
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<term>Molecular Weight</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study is the evaluation of the enzymatic action of the ligninolytic enzyme manganese peroxidase (MnP), through a suitable addition of H(2)O(2), as a feasible system for the in vitro degradation of complex structures. For this purpose, a highly recalcitrant polymeric dye (Poly R-478) was selected as a model compound. An amperometric technique was used to determine the H(2)O(2) requirement in the decolorization by nonpurified MnP. Two H(2)O(2) supply strategies-fed-batch (every hour) or semicontinuous (every 5 min)-were applied. The addition of H(2)O(2) in pulses led to a limited decolorization after the pulses and the instantaneous consumption or decomposition of H(2)O(2). Therefore, this way of addition may limit the actual H(2)O(2) concentration in the reaction mixture. In contrast, the semicontinuous strategy maintained lower and prolonged concentrations of H(2)O(2), which allowed a clearly greater decolorization (48% after 2 h). In addition, the effect of Mn(+2) concentration on the decolorization efficiency was investigated to establish the optimal application of the MnP-oxidative system. The enzymatic treatment provoked not only the destruction of the chromophoric groups but also a noticeable breakdown of the chemical structure of the dye. In experiments with pure enzyme, MnP proved to be the main factor responsible for the dye decolorization.</div>
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<AbstractText>The aim of this study is the evaluation of the enzymatic action of the ligninolytic enzyme manganese peroxidase (MnP), through a suitable addition of H(2)O(2), as a feasible system for the in vitro degradation of complex structures. For this purpose, a highly recalcitrant polymeric dye (Poly R-478) was selected as a model compound. An amperometric technique was used to determine the H(2)O(2) requirement in the decolorization by nonpurified MnP. Two H(2)O(2) supply strategies-fed-batch (every hour) or semicontinuous (every 5 min)-were applied. The addition of H(2)O(2) in pulses led to a limited decolorization after the pulses and the instantaneous consumption or decomposition of H(2)O(2). Therefore, this way of addition may limit the actual H(2)O(2) concentration in the reaction mixture. In contrast, the semicontinuous strategy maintained lower and prolonged concentrations of H(2)O(2), which allowed a clearly greater decolorization (48% after 2 h). In addition, the effect of Mn(+2) concentration on the decolorization efficiency was investigated to establish the optimal application of the MnP-oxidative system. The enzymatic treatment provoked not only the destruction of the chromophoric groups but also a noticeable breakdown of the chemical structure of the dye. In experiments with pure enzyme, MnP proved to be the main factor responsible for the dye decolorization.</AbstractText>
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