Temperature thresholds and degree-day model for Marmara gulosa (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).
Identifieur interne : 000712 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000711; suivant : 000713Temperature thresholds and degree-day model for Marmara gulosa (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).
Auteurs : M J O'Neal [États-Unis] ; D H Headrick ; Gregory H. Montez ; E E Grafton-CardwellSource :
- Journal of economic entomology [ 0022-0493 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- growth & development : Moths.
- parasitology : Citrus.
- Animals, Female, Male, Models, Biological, Temperature.
Abstract
The developmental thresholds for Marmara gulosa Guillén & Davis (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) were investigated in the laboratory by using 17, 21, 25, 29, and 33 degrees C. The lowest mortality occurred in cohorts exposed to 25 and 29 degrees C. Other temperatures caused >10% mortality primarily in egg and first and second instar sap-feeding larvae. Linear regression analysis approximated the lower developmental threshold at 12.2 degrees C. High mortality and slow developmental rate at 33 degrees C indicate the upper developmental threshold is near this temperature. The degree-day (DD) model indicated that a generation requires an accumulation of 322 DD for development from egg to adult emergence. Average daily temperatures in the San Joaquin Valley could produce up to seven generations of M. gulosa per year. Field studies documented two, five, and three overlapping generations of M. gulosa in walnuts (Juglans regia L.; Juglandaceae), pummelos (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.; Rutaceae), and oranges (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck; Rutaceae), for a total of seven observed peelminer generations. Degree-day units between generations averaged 375 DD for larvae infesting walnut twigs; however, availability of green wood probably affected timing of infestations. Degree-day units between larval generations averaged 322 for pummelos and 309 for oranges, confirming the laboratory estimation. First infestation of citrus occurred in June in pummelo fruit and August in orange fruit when fruit neared 60 mm in diameter. Fruit size and degree-day units could be used as management tools to more precisely time insecticide treatments to target the egg stage and prevent rind damage to citrus. Degree-day units also could be used to more precisely time natural enemy releases to target larval instars that are preferred for oviposition.
PubMed: 21882694
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Montez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grafton Cardwell, E E" sort="Grafton Cardwell, E E" uniqKey="Grafton Cardwell E" first="E E" last="Grafton-Cardwell">E E Grafton-Cardwell</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:21882694</idno><idno type="pmid">21882694</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000712</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000712</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Temperature thresholds and degree-day model for Marmara gulosa (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).</title><author><name sortKey="O Neal, M J" sort="O Neal, M J" uniqKey="O Neal M" first="M J" last="O'Neal">M J O'Neal</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Headrick, D H" sort="Headrick, D H" uniqKey="Headrick D" first="D H" last="Headrick">D H Headrick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Montez, Gregory H" sort="Montez, Gregory H" uniqKey="Montez G" first="Gregory H" last="Montez">Gregory H. Montez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grafton Cardwell, E E" sort="Grafton Cardwell, E E" uniqKey="Grafton Cardwell E" first="E E" last="Grafton-Cardwell">E E Grafton-Cardwell</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of economic entomology</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-0493</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Citrus (parasitology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Male</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Moths (growth & development)</term><term>Temperature</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Moths</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Citrus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Female</term><term>Male</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Temperature</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The developmental thresholds for Marmara gulosa Guillén & Davis (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) were investigated in the laboratory by using 17, 21, 25, 29, and 33 degrees C. The lowest mortality occurred in cohorts exposed to 25 and 29 degrees C. Other temperatures caused >10% mortality primarily in egg and first and second instar sap-feeding larvae. Linear regression analysis approximated the lower developmental threshold at 12.2 degrees C. High mortality and slow developmental rate at 33 degrees C indicate the upper developmental threshold is near this temperature. The degree-day (DD) model indicated that a generation requires an accumulation of 322 DD for development from egg to adult emergence. Average daily temperatures in the San Joaquin Valley could produce up to seven generations of M. gulosa per year. Field studies documented two, five, and three overlapping generations of M. gulosa in walnuts (Juglans regia L.; Juglandaceae), pummelos (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.; Rutaceae), and oranges (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck; Rutaceae), for a total of seven observed peelminer generations. Degree-day units between generations averaged 375 DD for larvae infesting walnut twigs; however, availability of green wood probably affected timing of infestations. Degree-day units between larval generations averaged 322 for pummelos and 309 for oranges, confirming the laboratory estimation. First infestation of citrus occurred in June in pummelo fruit and August in orange fruit when fruit neared 60 mm in diameter. Fruit size and degree-day units could be used as management tools to more precisely time insecticide treatments to target the egg stage and prevent rind damage to citrus. Degree-day units also could be used to more precisely time natural enemy releases to target larval instars that are preferred for oviposition.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21882694</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2011</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>2</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2011</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>2</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-0493</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>104</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of economic entomology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Econ. Entomol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Temperature thresholds and degree-day model for Marmara gulosa (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1286-93</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The developmental thresholds for Marmara gulosa Guillén & Davis (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) were investigated in the laboratory by using 17, 21, 25, 29, and 33 degrees C. The lowest mortality occurred in cohorts exposed to 25 and 29 degrees C. Other temperatures caused >10% mortality primarily in egg and first and second instar sap-feeding larvae. Linear regression analysis approximated the lower developmental threshold at 12.2 degrees C. High mortality and slow developmental rate at 33 degrees C indicate the upper developmental threshold is near this temperature. The degree-day (DD) model indicated that a generation requires an accumulation of 322 DD for development from egg to adult emergence. Average daily temperatures in the San Joaquin Valley could produce up to seven generations of M. gulosa per year. Field studies documented two, five, and three overlapping generations of M. gulosa in walnuts (Juglans regia L.; Juglandaceae), pummelos (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.; Rutaceae), and oranges (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck; Rutaceae), for a total of seven observed peelminer generations. Degree-day units between generations averaged 375 DD for larvae infesting walnut twigs; however, availability of green wood probably affected timing of infestations. Degree-day units between larval generations averaged 322 for pummelos and 309 for oranges, confirming the laboratory estimation. First infestation of citrus occurred in June in pummelo fruit and August in orange fruit when fruit neared 60 mm in diameter. Fruit size and degree-day units could be used as management tools to more precisely time insecticide treatments to target the egg stage and prevent rind damage to citrus. Degree-day units also could be used to more precisely time natural enemy releases to target larval instars that are preferred for oviposition.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>O'Neal</LastName><ForeName>M J</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA 93407, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Headrick</LastName><ForeName>D H</ForeName><Initials>DH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Montez</LastName><ForeName>Gregory H</ForeName><Initials>GH</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grafton-Cardwell</LastName><ForeName>E E</ForeName><Initials>EE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>ENG</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Econ Entomol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>2985127R</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-0493</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002957" MajorTopicYN="N">Citrus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008954" MajorTopicYN="Y">Models, Biological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009036" MajorTopicYN="N">Moths</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013696" MajorTopicYN="Y">Temperature</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2011</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2011</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21882694</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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