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Relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets administered without dispersion and dispersed in various drinks.

Identifieur interne : 000A72 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000A71; suivant : 000A73

Relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets administered without dispersion and dispersed in various drinks.

Auteurs : R. Séchaud ; C. Dutreix ; S. Balez ; F. Pommier ; T. Dumortier ; S. Morisson ; E. Brun

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18218291

English descriptors

Abstract

Deferasirox (ExjadeA, ICL670) is a new, once-daily oral iron chelator, recently approved as first-line therapy in the treatment of iron overload resulting from blood transfusions. In registration studies, deferasirox tablets were dispersed in non-carbonated water prior to administration. In routine clinical practice, however, patients may prefer to take the tablet dispersed in a flavored drink rather than with water.

PubMed: 18218291

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:18218291

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets administered without dispersion and dispersed in various drinks.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sechaud, R" sort="Sechaud, R" uniqKey="Sechaud R" first="R" last="Séchaud">R. Séchaud</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. romain.sechaud@novartis.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Dutreix, C" sort="Dutreix, C" uniqKey="Dutreix C" first="C" last="Dutreix">C. Dutreix</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Balez, S" sort="Balez, S" uniqKey="Balez S" first="S" last="Balez">S. Balez</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pommier, F" sort="Pommier, F" uniqKey="Pommier F" first="F" last="Pommier">F. Pommier</name>
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<name sortKey="Dumortier, T" sort="Dumortier, T" uniqKey="Dumortier T" first="T" last="Dumortier">T. Dumortier</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Morisson, S" sort="Morisson, S" uniqKey="Morisson S" first="S" last="Morisson">S. Morisson</name>
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<name sortKey="Brun, E" sort="Brun, E" uniqKey="Brun E" first="E" last="Brun">E. Brun</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets administered without dispersion and dispersed in various drinks.</title>
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<name sortKey="Dutreix, C" sort="Dutreix, C" uniqKey="Dutreix C" first="C" last="Dutreix">C. Dutreix</name>
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<name sortKey="Balez, S" sort="Balez, S" uniqKey="Balez S" first="S" last="Balez">S. Balez</name>
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<name sortKey="Pommier, F" sort="Pommier, F" uniqKey="Pommier F" first="F" last="Pommier">F. Pommier</name>
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<name sortKey="Dumortier, T" sort="Dumortier, T" uniqKey="Dumortier T" first="T" last="Dumortier">T. Dumortier</name>
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<name sortKey="Morisson, S" sort="Morisson, S" uniqKey="Morisson S" first="S" last="Morisson">S. Morisson</name>
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<term>Administration, Oral</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Area Under Curve</term>
<term>Benzoates (blood)</term>
<term>Benzoates (chemistry)</term>
<term>Benzoates (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Beverages</term>
<term>Biological Availability</term>
<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Cross-Over Studies</term>
<term>Diarrhea (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>Half-Life</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Iron Chelating Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Iron Chelating Agents (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Iron Chelating Agents (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Malus</term>
<term>Tablets</term>
<term>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</term>
<term>Triazoles (blood)</term>
<term>Triazoles (chemistry)</term>
<term>Triazoles (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Water (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Water (chemistry)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en">
<term>Iron Chelating Agents</term>
<term>Water</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Iron Chelating Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Benzoates</term>
<term>Iron Chelating Agents</term>
<term>Triazoles</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en">
<term>Diarrhea</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Administration, Oral</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Area Under Curve</term>
<term>Beverages</term>
<term>Biological Availability</term>
<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</term>
<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Cross-Over Studies</term>
<term>Drug Stability</term>
<term>Half-Life</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Malus</term>
<term>Tablets</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Deferasirox (ExjadeA, ICL670) is a new, once-daily oral iron chelator, recently approved as first-line therapy in the treatment of iron overload resulting from blood transfusions. In registration studies, deferasirox tablets were dispersed in non-carbonated water prior to administration. In routine clinical practice, however, patients may prefer to take the tablet dispersed in a flavored drink rather than with water.</div>
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<PMID Version="1">18218291</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0946-1965</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>46</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets administered without dispersion and dispersed in various drinks.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>102-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="UNLABELLED">Deferasirox (ExjadeA, ICL670) is a new, once-daily oral iron chelator, recently approved as first-line therapy in the treatment of iron overload resulting from blood transfusions. In registration studies, deferasirox tablets were dispersed in non-carbonated water prior to administration. In routine clinical practice, however, patients may prefer to take the tablet dispersed in a flavored drink rather than with water.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Stability and compatibility tests were performed to identify beverages suitable for the dispersion of tablets for further testing in man. This was followed by a pharmacokinetic study to assess the relative bioavailability of deferasirox tablets dispersed in two types of soft drinks, dispersed in water, and without dispersion.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An open-label, randomized, 4-period, crossover study was carried out with 28 healthy volunteers who received single 20 mg/kg oral doses of deferasirox without dispersion, dispersed in orange juice, dispersed in apple juice and dispersed in non-carbonated water (reference). Deferasirox and Fe-[deferasirox]2 were measured in plasma using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Pharmacokinetic parameters were compared using standard bioequivalence tests.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Mean deferasirox AUC0-t were 1,040 A+/- 530, 1,010 A+/- 278, 882 A+/- 252 and 996 A+/- 352 h x micromol/l when deferasirox tablets were administered without dispersion, dispersed in orange juice, dispersed in apple juice and dispersed in water, respectively, indicating that these forms of deferasirox administrations met bioequivalence criteria. Therefore, the oral bioavailability of deferasirox tablets was not affected neither by the degree of dispersion nor by the type of drink (orange or apple juice versus water) used for dispersion.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study shows that deferasirox bioavailability is unaltered when dispersed with orange or apple juice compared with dispersion in water. Thus, in addition to water, patients have the option of taking deferasirox tablets in orange or apple juice. The degree of dispersion did not affect deferasirox bioavailability. Therefore, deferasirox therapy will not be compromised if dispersion of the tablet is not fully complete; although the latter should be avoided.</AbstractText>
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<Affiliation>Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. romain.sechaud@novartis.com</Affiliation>
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